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Cannes Film Festival 2021: 5 Gems from the Sidebar Selections

After a tumultuous year in which most film festivals went digital, the Cannes Film Festival refused to “sacrifice” its experience and canceled its 2020 edition. This year, it came back with a bang and a discreet date adjustment. Against all expectations, the 2021 edition took place in July in a seemingly smooth fashion, providing us with a first look at some of the most anticipated films of the year.

While the buzz is focused on films such as Annette, Memoria, Titane, and The French Dispatch, I wanted to bring attention to gems that were shown in the sidebar competitions. These five films are great and consequently, deserve as much anticipation as the biggest titles of the fest. Keep an eye out because you won’t want to miss them once they become available.

A RADIANT GIRL

Dir. Sandrine Kiberlain

Section: Semaine de la critique

Acclaimed actress Sandrine Kiberlain (winner of two César Awards and nominated seven other times) has her directorial debut with A Radiant Girl, a sweet portrait of a Jewish teenager starting her life in the Paris of the 1940s. Nevertheless, as history has proven, her tragic future is already set.

The story could easily be happening in the 40s, 80s, or today, thanks to its neutral costumes, ambivalent production design, and modern soundtrack. Furthermore, it could reflect the life of the filmmaker herself by focusing on Irène (a luminous and enchanting Rebecca Marder), a young woman rehearsing her audition to the conservatory to become an actress. Nevertheless, small clues let us understand the context and the measures that are being introduced as a way of isolating the Jewish community, including her, her grandmother, father, and brother.

The story focuses on the bright days of Irène as she discovers love, spends time with friends and family, and resists to acknowledge what is happening around her. While the film does not present the heartbreak that is bound to happen, the audience is aware of what awaits, as Irène smiles and plans her future, unaware of history.

 

BABI YAR. CONTEXT

Dir. Sergei Loznits

Section: Special Screenings

Sergei Loznits presents a challenging and heart-breaking chronicle of Jewish genocide in Babi Yar. Context. As clearly defined in its name, the documentary focuses on three days in which German and Ukrainian forces killed more than 30,000 Jews in Babi Yar, Ukraine in September of 1941. The film presents the arrival of the Germans months prior, the instant submission of the Soviets, the genocide, and the actions the Soviets established once they recovered control in 1943.

Loznits only offers archival footage of the event, no narrations nor interviews, allowing us to reach our own conclusions about the desolation of the killings, and the moral burden of the Ukrainians that did nothing to prevent this massacre. While its footage is historically invaluable, Babi Yar. Context is an urgent reminder of human callousness and the cruelty that we need to avoid at all costs.

 

CLARA SOLA

Dir. Nathalie Álvarez Mesén

Section: Directors’ Fortnight

Costa Rican-Swedish filmmaker Nathalie Álvarez Mesén has her directorial debut with Clara Sola, a dreamlike experience about the awakening of a repressed woman. Clara (celebrated dancer Wendy Chinchilla, having her acting debut) is a forty-year-old woman that has always lived overprotected by her mother in a remote town in Costa Rica. According to her family and community, Clara has healing powers given by the Virgin Mary. Her modest existence of healing others and wandering in her garden is challenged when Santiago (Daniel Castañeda Rincón), the new horse carer, appears.

Clara starts experiencing an uncontrolled and explosive awakening. She starts coming out of her shell, violently and sexually. Chinchilla gives an unashamed and almost voiceless performance in which madness and despair come together in an unruly way. Clara is awake now, and she is ready to take control of her life.

 

LA CIVIL

Dir. Teodora Mihai

Section: Un Certain Regard

La civil presents a story that is too familiar and relevant in Mexico’s landscape: the thousands of cases of disappeared people, and the despair experienced by their family. The film centers on Cielo (Arcelia Ramírez), a mother that starts a decisive and ruthless search for her kidnapped daughter in an unnamed town of Mexico. Ignored by authorities, Cielo takes matters into her own hands and tracks down the prime suspect, leading her to a path of violence and danger that cannot be erased.

Sometimes a thriller, and always a harrowing drama, La civil is painful to watch because it perfectly captures the disenchantment of living in Mexico: a place where everyone avoids responsibility, justice is not found, and citizens are left alone in the environment of crime. Ramírez gives a passionate performance, while debuting filmmaker Teodora Mihai immerses the audience in a heart-breaking story that is, unfortunately, based on real events.

 

MEDUSA

Dir. Anita Rocha Da Silveira

Section: Directors’ Fortnight

Brazilian filmmaker Anita Rocha Da Silveira presents an incendiary provocation on patriarchy with Medusa, a film that is so clear and loud on its criticism of Brazilian society that it is impossible to remain impassive to its message. The story follows a group of girls that are traditionalist and auto-defined protectors of the local feminine values and expectations. At night, they go out to beat and punish those women that dare to do something that may threaten their reputation.

Her obsession towards a berated and abused actress that has become a local legend leads Mariana (Mari Oliveira) to work as a carer in a hospital. Nevertheless, this job will lead her to start discovering a different world and her own desires, leading her to the realization that her past behavior may be mistaken. This peculiar coming-of-age story comes to life through questionable and unsympathetic characters but offers a struggle that is identifiable and asphyxiating because of its patriarchal values. Da Silveira offers a visually captivating and stylish reflection on the price of comfort and the shattering process of understanding.

Movie Review: ‘Die in a Gunfight’ Struggles to Entertain


Director: Collin Schiffli
Writers: Andrew Barrer and Gabriel Ferrari
Stars: Diego Boneta, Alexandra Daddario, Justin Chatwin, Travis Fimmel, Emmanuelle Chriqui, and Billy Crudup

Synopsis: In New York City, a young guy falls for the daughter of his father’s nemesis.

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After about fifty-five minutes of pure exposition, Collin Schiffli’s Die in a Gunfight begins to take form. However, at that point, it’s too little too late for the film to make any impression whatsoever, as most audience members have already checked out. Marketed as an updated version of William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet (spoiler alert: it’s not), the film tediously sets up the rivalry of two families: the Rathcarts and the Gibbons. Ben Gibbon (Diego Boneta) loves Mary Rathcart (Alexandra Daddario), even though the families’ parents forbid any union between the two. No matter, as the film’s last forty minutes link a potential political scandal with the Rathcarts and the family’s bodyguard (?) hitman (?) (played by Justin Chatwin), madly in love with Mary, trying to stop her wedding with Ben from happening. If you thought that sounds not very clear, wait until you see the film. It’s all so terribly superficial and haphazard that it ultimately becomes nothing but a time-killing product, to which you’ll feel robbed after viewing it.

Time is a limited resource. We all know it. Life is terribly short and precious, and we’ll do just about anything to get more time. Film critics, in particular, have to spend a substantial portion of their time watching films and discussing them, and they can’t obviously watch every single new release out there. This is why we make careful choices to watch and discuss the most sought-after films of the year. Unfortunately, Die in a Gunfight isn’t one of those careful choices. It’s a film with absolutely nothing to offer, from a purely visual standpoint, and nothing to say in terms of its script. This is just a film that exists to rob you of precious time you’ll never get back. Think about it. When you want to watch a film, you want it to entertain, or at least, to make you interested in talking about it. Yet, this film is so superficial, so empty, that it’ll do the exact same scene, at the same time, between the two families. Mary and Ben are both invited in their respective family’s brunches, while their respective father lectures them about their relationships with one another and how that can jeopardize the thinly-developed and unimportant scandal I’ve mentioned above. Schiffli tries hard to impress with exuberant amounts of split-screen and loud, classical music; all the while Ben randomly imitates a monkey inside a daydream he’s having while his father talks about how it’s “bad” for him to hook up with Mary. None of it is funny, and none of it feels urgent.

The film spends so much time explaining Ben and Mary’s diverging backstories through 2D animation and voiceover narration by Billy Crudup that it forgets to establish a compelling story instead. It desperately wants to impress through diverse filmmaking techniques, like split-screen, dream sequences, flickers, fast-motion, and animation but fails to remember that without a gripping story to invest audiences into your picture, they’ll check out rather quickly. And spending about 50 minutes out of 92 to introduce your characters is a rather missed opportunity to expand and establish your plot instead. That’s the problem, though: the film has no plot. Instead, it tries to distract you with so much visual razzle-dazzle to pretend it has any form of style, but that style can’t hold without some substance to back it up. Unfortunately, it has nothing entertaining to offer, minus a terrifically caricatural performance from Justin Chatwin as hitman/bodyguard Terrence Uberahl.

Chatwin seems to be the only actor who knows how foolish and inherently pointless the film is. Because of this, he’s the only one who has any form of fun with his role: breaking down in a fit of uncontrollable rage mixed with crippling sadness. It’s the weirdest thing I’ve seen all year, and yet it works. Every time he’s on-screen, the film quickly starts to lift from its convoluted “plot” and becomes more interesting. Instead of Diego Boneta, Chatwin should’ve been the lead actor, who gives a rather flat and unengaging performance as Ben. And that causes another problem. Because Daddario and Boneta are both completely unengaged with the film’s script, then the two characters don’t have palpable on-screen chemistry and make the film even duller than it is. Without Chatwin’s manic performance, the film ultimately falls and does absolutely nothing else to make you want to watch the film until the very end.

If you want to spend your time judiciously, making sure you get the most of out life, you wouldn’t dare rent or see Die in a Gunfight in theatres. Minus Justin Chatwin, it’s a fairly soulless and vapid production that has absolutely nothing of interest to offer, save for an overbearing amount of style. Otherwise, you’re spending time you’ll never get back in front of a film that desperately wants you to waste the most precious resource you have right now. So please don’t make the mistake I did while sitting down in front of this film. Avoid it at all costs, even if you’re mildly curious. It’s not worth it.

Grade: D-

Movie Review: For an Action Film, ‘Snake Eyes: G.I. Joe Origins’ Fails its Action Sequences


Director: Robert Schwentke
Writers: Evan Spiliotopoulos, Joe Shrapnel, and Anna Waterhouse. Story by Evan Spiliotopoulos, based on the character Snake Eyes by Hasbro
Stars: Henry Golding, Andrew Koji, Ursula Corberó, Samara Weaving, Iko Uwais

Synopsis: A mysterious lone fighter, known only as “Snake Eyes”, is welcomed into and trained by an ancient Japanese ninja clan, but finds his loyalties being tested when secrets from his past are revealed, as he eventually goes on the path to become the famous G.I. Joe hero.

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It’s truly astounding how many companies are trying to replicate the success of the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Not to say that franchises didn’t exist before Iron Man or The Avengers, but they always felt like a series of stories laced together in a more linear narrative. Since Marvel, franchises such as the DC Comics and apparently now G.I. Joe are trying to capitalize on their brand. The last G.I. Joe movie to be released was in 2013, and it was a sequel to the original made in 2009.

Snake Eyes: G.I. Joe Origins is the first film to focus on (mostly) one G.I. Joe character and flesh out his back story, as the title suggests. The film doesn’t try to do a lot with the material it’s working with, but it also doesn’t succeed at much of what it’s trying to do. Apart from the strange accents and overall mediocre acting, Snake Eyes falls victim to its cliche plot and dialogue, confusing character choices and developments, and fails at the main goal it’s trying to achieve: action.

The plot of the film is entirely predictable from the second it starts. We see Snake Eyes as a child, and he watches as his father is killed in front of him. This happens within the first ten minutes of the film, so it’s not exactly a spoiler. It feels like the writers are trying to recreate a Batman origin story with their own character, but don’t know how to make it the least bit interesting or unique. The events that follow are all completely unsurprising, and only seem to happen because the film dictates that it needs to happen in order to keep the movie-going. You always know what’s going to happen next, and it’s never inspired by choices the characters are making or events that happen to them. Instead, it operates more like a storyboard that was never really finished.

Because of the strung-together story idea, the characters aren’t allowed any space to grow or develop in a way that really makes sense or is believable, they’re just kind of along for the ride. Snake Eye’s only personality trait is the fact that his father was killed as a child, and he’s honestly the character with the most depth to him at all, and even that seems to flip on its head in the third act. The other characters are only there to serve either exposition or predetermined and unmotivated conflict until suddenly that’s not what they’re needed for anymore and their purpose entirely changes as well. You can never understand what are a character’s motivations, drive, or desires. Instead, their actions only happen to dictate the plot, even if that means doing the complete opposite of what they were doing two minutes earlier. Alliances are constantly changing, good and bad are flipping back and forth, and characters only seemingly join up because it’s the most convenient outcome. It sounds confusing, and trust me, it is.

The greatest grievance of this film is definitely the action sequences. At the end of the day, this is an action film. It doesn’t need to be anything deep or moving, as long as the film entertains me, it can justify its existence. The action scenes are well-choreographed, especially the katana fighting near the end, but they suffer from multiple cliches and bad editing. In some of the first fights of the film we are greeted with the trope of “one person must fight 20 others surrounding him and he wins”, followed with pretty thick plot armor, putting characters in situations there’s no way they would live through but they need to because they’re a central character. This irritated me in the first fight, and it only continued in a majority of the fights throughout the movie. As the film progresses, there’s continually bad quips of dialogue thrown into the fight scenes, some even clearly added in post-production, that only continue to distract from the main focus.

But when it comes to the action, what is the main focus? I can tell that the fights look good, but the editing never seems to understand what it wants to focus on. I’m not sure if this is because they’re trying to show less violence and be more ambiguous with the kills that take place, or if the editing is just really THAT bad. We never have time to focus on what’s going on as the perspective is constantly changing to try to create a fast paced scene, but instead has the opposite effect, leaving me wondering when the fight is going to be over. Similar to the characters in the film, it’s unfocused and ineffective.

I did say that there were some successful moments, and I’ll touch on those. I think it’s incredibly smart to change the casting of Snake Eyes to Henry Goulding, and keep the entire cast Asian. From the brief research that I did (reading Wikipedia), Snake Eyes is not specified to be an Asian character, but his specialty in katana sword fighting is a distinct Japanese art. It makes sense to set the film in Tokyo and focus more on Japanese culture, although some of it comes off as performative at times. Henry Goulding is always beautiful to look at, and I’ll never question that, but I genuinely couldn’t tell if he was trying to hide his British accent or not. The entire film I was questioning if he was supposed to be British or American, and it was just distracting. Other characters rotate between accents as well, with some English speaking characters rotating between the triad of American, British, and Japanese accents. It only made the already unclear characters even more difficult to decipher, and while I always understood what someone was saying, I never exactly knew how they were going to say it.

I truly didn’t know what to expect out of Snake Eyes: G.I. Joe Origins. I thought the trailers looked cool, the score was fun, and the action looked interesting enough to check it out. I left the theater feeling like I had just watched a puzzle being put together, but each piece was rotated in a different direction and then jammed together to make a complete project. There is a complete picture in front of me, but it’s incoherent and unsettling. And don’t worry, they make room for a sequel!

Grade: D+

Movie Review: ‘Old’ is an entertaining outing from M. Night Shyamalan despite clear plot issues


Director: M. Night Shyamalan 
Writers: M. Night Shyamalan (based on the graphic novel “Sandcastle” by Pierre-Oscar Lévy and Frederick Peeters)
Stars: Vicky Krieps, Gael García Bernal, Thomasin McKenzie, Alex Wolff, Rufus Sewell, Abbey Lee, Aaron Pierre

Synopsis: A family on an island resort is invited to a secluded beach where they begin to age at an alarming rate. 

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Every now and then, I’ll catch a film that makes me consider all of the various reasons why I love seeing movies. Oftentimes, there may be striking visuals, enticing use of the camera, fascinating characters, or narratives that challenge me to think on a deeper level. Still, there are other times, commonly during the summer movie season, where I enjoy just sitting back and being absorbed by a goofy premise that I choose not to take too seriously. Old, the latest release from M. Night Shyamalan, falls directly into that category. 

Those who caught the first teaser for Old when it dropped during this year’s Super Bowl could likely pin down the overall concept of the movie. We are introduced to a family of four led by Prisca (Vicky Krieps) and Guy (Gael García Bernal) as they ride a bus to a glorious tropical resort. While it’s intended to be a fun vacation for 11-year-old Maddox (Alexa Swinton) and 6-year-old Trent (Nolan River), we soon discover that it’s also the last getaway for the secretly separating married couple. Shortly after their vacation begins, they are invited by the resort manager to embark on a short journey to an excluded beach nearby. The family graciously accepts along with another family, a married couple, and a young man already on the island. However, the beautiful beach turns out to be more sinister than they expected.

As displayed by the posters and trailers for the film, it would not be giving anything away to say that all of the individuals on the island begin to age very, very quickly. This is most notable in the children, who become teenagers within a few hours (thus introducing Thomasin McKenzie and Alex Wolff as their older versions of Maddox and Trent). As this occurs, the group on the island attempts to discover why they are experiencing this strange phenomenon, as well as how to get off the island. 

In what is sure to be some of his best work since Signs, Shyamalan almost immediately delivers the goods that bring audiences to his movies. The plot, though silly and easy to poke holes in, draws us in by placing us directly alongside the characters as they experience the horrors of the beach. As a result, the fear they feel is palpable and leads to the sort of tension that could have viewers squirming in their seats. This is maximized by rapid camera movements and some PG-13 body horror that may result in the urge to look away despite rarely being overtly graphic. 

Though the film largely operates as a suspenseful form of horror, it’s a mystery at heart. Much of the time on the beach consists of the group attempting to find ways off of it. Throughout this time, we witness the dangers that come with individuals placed under immense pressure with time running out. The characters are never given time to breathe, due to either the oncoming death as a result of continuous aging or the hazards they embark on to try to escape. During all of this, we’re left unsure of why they were sent here, and the clues left throughout are vague at best. 

As always with Shyamalan, this puzzle cannot be completed without a twist. Unfortunately in this case, it results in a display of some of his more tired tendencies as a filmmaker. There comes a point in the film, particularly during a quiet moment of our original family of four sitting on the beach, where it seems as though it may be going for a reflection on how families get so caught up in making the most of the passing of time that they forget to sit and appreciate the small, pleasant moments. That may be the case for a brief period, but it goes up in smoke when the twist finally arrives. Without spoiling it, let’s just say that I found it intriguing, but not as impactful as I was hoping for. It also arrives as a result of some awkward dialogue in the beginning that results in very obvious plot contrivances that allow the narrative to work. 

While the characters here are presented in a way that entices viewers to relate to them, there’s also some suspect acting at work here. The tense nature of the film tends to result in some harsh line delivery of severely unpolished dialogue. Even McKenzie, a great actress who is an expert in conveying emotion, has some vocal tendencies in an attempt to display her inner child that doesn’t always work. The best of the bunch is García Bernal, who delivers the most naturalistic performance of the ensemble. The most disappointing aspect of these characters, however, is the use of mental illness as a plot device for one of them. It’s become a common issue in Shyamalan’s films to depict mentally ill characters as villains prone to violence, and that’s sadly the case here as well. 

Though Old has a number of observable shortcomings, my overall impression of the film that sticks with me is that of excitement and amusement. When asked my thoughts as the film ended, my immediate response was that I found the film entertaining from start to finish. For those intrigued by the marketing for the film, or even those who go in with little expectations like myself, it can be a wildly fun ride if you lean into the silliness of it all. 

Grade: B-

Criterion Crunch Time: ‘Queen of Diamonds’

One of the many things to love about film is that it is never one thing. For just about every viewer, there is something to be found regardless of your context or desire. Some films are pure comfort, in which you can slip into it without much thought. Some films focus more on stretching the viewer, pushing them to their emotional limits. And then there is everything else in between. Like I said, something for everyone. Almost separate from this are the experimental films that, whether you like them or not, push the boundaries of what storytelling in a visual medium can be. If you are having trouble determining if that is an insult or a compliment, welcome to this edition of Criterion Crunch Time.

If you happen to be searching for a film with an actual narrative, I cannot and will not recommend Queen of Diamonds from director Nina Menkes. I won’t lie to you, this is a movie that I can’t imagine rewatching. Not due to disturbing content, but rather because it evokes a certain feeling while watching that will never be created. Queen of Diamonds cackles at the idea of “good” and “bad,” and dares you to place your own restrictions around it. In its scant 75 minute runtime, I would be shocked if there were 75 words of dialogue.

The visuals are impressive, but not in a shocking, bombastic way. Queen of Diamonds is pure hypnosis on film. The moment you think there should be a cut, get comfortable. There will be at least 15 more seconds of focus on the image on screen. There are visuals here that usually demand excitement. But whether they be casinos, wild animals, violence, or even fire, Menkes purposefully drains them of their pop, and certainly of any allure. She begs the question, why are you excited by these things? 

Let’s focus on the casino for a moment. Her lead character, Firdaus (Tinka Menkes) is rarely shown in closeup. As a note, I have no memory of her name being spoken, which only increases our distance. Another way she accomplishes this is by focusing more on her hands than any other part of her. The film actually opens on a shot of her hands stretched above her, Menkes’ face down in her pillow, obscured from us. Her hands are important in many ways. She is a dealer in a casino, her hands are how she makes her living, her way in the world. Also, it hammers home the point that people don’t truly see her. For the gambling public, she is a means to an end, something in the way of money and excitement. She is not something to be focused on, but something to get around. 

The violence mentioned earlier is solely focused on women, some obvious and some not. It should not go unnoticed that although women are the focus in Queen of Hearts, they are nearly never listened to, even when screaming. Early in the film, Firdaus sits quietly at a bus stop and is spoken to by a nameless man. He learns that she is unhappy and chooses to serenade her, supposedly to cheer her up. One look at her face tells us (and him) that this is unwelcome. But he continues, until, stopping, asks her if she feels better. The complete and utter lack of awareness, likely on purpose, sets us on edge despite the nearly nonsensical sequence of events. The second moment of violence is much more obvious. Firdaus’ neighbor routinely yells at and strikes his wife. But this is another example of Menkes’ removing tension through realism. When he attacks her, there is a complete lack of shock, she simply falls on her backside, almost as an inanimate object would. The only hint of passion is her hopping back up and slapping him. However, immediately after this, the couple brush themselves off and go about their day as if nothing happened. This is their normal. A brief flash of emotion, and the couple falls back in line. It is no accident, and a complete slap in the face when we are forced to endure their wedding, the bride covered in bruises as Firdaus looks on.

Nina Menkes is truly a challenging, baffling director. Two of her movies are leaving the Criterion Channel at the end of the month. I urge you to make the attempt with either Queen of Diamonds or Phantom Love. I firmly believe that it is important to stretch ourselves through film. And if nothing else, she will provide visuals that will leave a lasting impression. Menkes’ painstaking time taken in her films, even with short run times, will test your patience and your expectations, regardless of how many movies you have seen.

Join us next month as we watch two more movies leaving The Criterion Channel!

Classic Review: ‘Rio Bravo’ Is Howard Hawks’s Typically Unpretentious Western


Director: Howard Hawks

Writers: Jules Furthman and Leigh Brackett

Stars: John Wayne, Dean Martin, Angie Dickinson, Ricky Nelson and Walter Brennan

Synopsis: When gunslinger Joe Burdette (Claude Akins) kills a man in a saloon, Sheriff John T. Chance (John Wayne) arrests him with the aid of the town drunk, Dude (Dean Martin). Before long, Burdette’s brother, Nathan (John Russell), comes around, indicating that he’s prepared to bust his brother out of jail if necessary

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The French New Wave pushed cinema forward as an art form and helped to turn genre-deconstructing films into commercial fare. Directors like François Truffaut and Jean-Luc Godard were open about their reverence for Hollywood genre films and appreciation of the subversive qualities of a film like Douglas Sirk’s All That Heaven Allows (1955). These views were considered groundbreaking at the time and, while working as critics for Cahiers du Cinema, Truffaut and Godard pushed back against the traditional ideas that had been set out by critics such as Bosley Crowther. They sought to elevate ‘trash’ into high art and challenge the perception of certain genre tropes. When they, and their fellow New Wave directors, began to make films themselves, they included obvious homages to the works of Hollywood directors that they admired and produced films that felt like essay-style analyses of those classics. Films became more and more self conscious about the fact that they were commenting on genre conventions and aiming to serve as a feature length piece of criticism that happens to resemble a generic horror movie. 

Rio Bravo (1959) is one of the mainstream blockbusters of the 1950s that had a profound impact on Godard’s view of filmmaking. He wrote that Paul Javal, the protagonist of Contempt (1963), wanted to emulate one of the characters in Rio Bravo, and aimed to capture a Hawksian sense of minimalism and understatement. 

When you become aware of the film’s historical significance, it does take on a patina of respectability that it might not have otherwise possessed. On its surface, this has most of the ingredients of a typical John Wayne vehicle and isn’t all that unique. In fact, I’ve been informed by others that El Dorado (1966) and Rio Lobo (1970) are essentially remakes of Rio Bravo. I think it gains a sense of specificity from the fact that this film mostly exists as an excuse to see a group of men sit around and chew the fat. The threat of violence always looms over them and there is an eventual shootout, but the real meat of the story involves male bonding and philosophical debate. 

Wayne portrays Sheriff John T. Chance, a morally upstanding individual who is desperate to protect the citizens of the small town that he polices. He arrests outlaw Joe Burdette (Claude Akins) for murdering a man in cold blood, and has him locked up in the local prison. This arrest causes problems for Chance because Burdette’s brother Nathan (John Russell) is a powerful gunslinger who decides to break his brother out of jail when he learns about what Chance has done. Most of the townsfolk feel threatened by Nathan’s presence, but Chance is determined to uphold the principles of the law and prevent the Burdettes from getting away with a serious crime. He is assisted by Dude (Dean Martin), a self-hating drunk, and puts up a fight against cowboys who are far more powerful than him. 

For those who are fans of Hawks’s work, this will seem oddly similar to one of the screwball comedies that he made in the 1930s. I’m not saying that it has the zippy dialogue, fast pacing, or cannily modulated performances that were present in Bringing Up Baby (1938). I am simply trying to note that Hawks carries over a fascination with completely immoral, unrepentant characters and long, dialogue based scenes that are punctuated with short bursts of violence and action. This meant that I found this more interesting as an experiment of sorts. Can a Western properly function if it essentially functions as a chamber piece? The answer is complicated. 

There were times when I was won over by the laidback, folksy charm of some of the chat. Yet I can’t help but feel as though this would have functioned better if the acting had been top notch. Wayne certainly has his defenders, and they argue that his screen presence and star power make up for his inability to transition between different emotions mid-scene. He had limited range and he speaks in an irritatingly monotone voice. He doesn’t provide the colorful characterisation that a Henry Fonda or a James Stewart might have brought to this project. If you’re going to make a film that’s mostly talk, surely you would want to hire a better actor to deliver all that dialogue. I kept feeling as though Wayne wasn’t quite conveying the gravity of certain statements that his character makes. All of this meant that the script, which might have been brilliant, wasn’t brought to the screen with the right amount of care and attention. I don’t care how big of a star Wayne was; he was never much of a thespian. 

I think that it gains some power from the fact that Hawks’s direction is so unpretentious. It lacks the mannered quality that Godard would take on when he tried to produce homages to his work. There is an offhandedness to the way that this comes across that gives it more charm than other great Westerns of the period. Shane (1953) eventually becomes ghastly because it was directed by somebody who seemed to think that they were better than the genre that they working in and sought to supposedly elevate the genre by creating something that’s overblown and portentous. Unlike George Stevens, Hawks is secure enough in his abilities to refrain from announcing his greatness to the audience. 

Grade: C

Poll: What is the best movie about aging?

For some, getting older is synonymous with becoming wiser. For others, it’s as much a horrific experience as depicted in M. Night Shyamalan’s new film Old – it seemingly takes no time. Whether it be from the perspective of an elderly man or woman, or a young boy living through twelve years of his life, there is no shortage of movies about growing up and growing old. It’s a doozy of an experience to go through, so it would only make sense to turn this into a doozy of a poll; good luck with this one, folks.

So let’s grow old together. What do you think is the best film about aging?


Podcast: Space Jam / Space Jam: A New Legacy – Episode 439

This week’s episode is brought to you by the film A Quiet Place Part II. Follow us on social media for your chance to win a FREE digital code!

Welcome to the Jam! This week on the InSession Film Podcast, we square off Michael Jordan vs Lebron James as we review both the original Space Jam and its new sequel Space Jam: A New Legacy! Plus, Brendan gives his thoughts on Black Widow.

Huge thanks to our own Christian Eulinberg for being our guest this week. His energy was contagious and we had a great time talking about both of these films and how nostalgia is linked with them. Space Jam was a staple for all of us when we were kids, so we had some passionate thoughts about the original and how A New Legacy veered in different directions.

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

– Movie Review: Space Jam (6:33)
Director: Joe Pytka
Writers: Leo Benvenuti, Steve Rudnick, Timothy Harris, Herschel Weingrod
Stars: Michael Jordon, Wayne Knight, Bill Murray

– Notes / Black Widow (51:13)
For our break segment this week, as mentioned above, Brendan gives his thoughts on Black Widow after missing out last episode. We have a fun discussion about how it works as an MCU film and as a Natasha film, which may not be the exact same thing necessarily. Also, we briefly talk about our Loki livestream that we recently did with Richard Newby of The Hollywood Reporter.

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RELATED: Listen to Episode 423 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed The Tree of Life!

[divider]

– Movie Review: Space Jam: A New Legacy (1:36:19)
Director: Malcolm D. Lee
Writers: Juel Taylor, Tony Rettenmaier, Keenan Coogler, Terence Nance, Jesse Gordon, Celeste Ballard
Stars: Lebron James, Don Cheadle, Cedric Joe

Show Sponsor: First Time Watchers Podcast

– Music

Space Jam – Quad City DJ’s
Fly Like An Eagle – Seal
We Win – Kirk Franklin, Lil Baby
The Return of the Eagle – Atli Örvarsson

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InSession Film Podcast – Episode 439

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Next week on the show:

Review: Old
Top 3: M. Night Shyamalan Scenes

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Movie Review: ‘The Birthday Cake’ Boasts a Phenomenal Cast But Feels Like a Retread.


Director: Jimmy Giannopoulos
Writers: Jimmy Giannopoulos, Diomedes Raul Bermudez, Shiloh Fernandez
Stars: Shiloh Fernandez, Val Kilmer, Ewan McGregor, Ashley Benson, Lorraine Bracco

Synopsis: On the 10th anniversary of his father’s death, Giovanni reluctantly accepts the task of bringing a cake to the home of his uncle, a mob boss, for a celebration. Just two hours into the night, Gio’s life is forever changed.

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The first thing to mention about Jimmy Giannopoulos’ crime drama The Birthday Cake is it’s star-studded cast. It’s difficult to make it through the entire runtime without uttering phrases like ‘wait, is that Paul Sorvino?’, ‘hang on, what’s Vincent Pastore doing in this?’, or “no way, it’s Luis Guzman!,’ which is fantastic – albeit sometimes cliched – casting. Aside from Sorvino, Guzman, and Big Pussy Bonpensiero, we’re also treated to performances from the First Lady of crime drama, Lorraine Bracco; perennial bad guy Will Fichtner as a corrupt cop; Ewan McGregor (for some reason?) as a priest and omniscient narrator for the events we’re about to witness; Penn Badgely as a seedy criminal; Jake Weary (wasted in a nothing role) as an FBI agent; and finally Val Kilmer as the head of the crime family, Uncle Angelo. It’s sort of like a reunion of some of the best in the crime genre, but unfortunately comes out little more than a Goodfellas fugazi trying to be the real thing.

In fairness, that may be harsh. The Birthday Cake is Giannopoulos’ directorial debut, and it’s clear he has a love of the genre. References to Goodfellas, Sopranos, A Bronx Tale, and even a splash of Waiting For Godot are abound here. And even though it reminds you of much better movies, it’s all tied in fairly well – with just a few bumps along the way.

The Birthday Cake finds Gio (Shiloh Fernandez, looking like a cross between Donnie Brasco era Johnny Depp, and what you imagine Joaquin Phoenix’s son might look like if he gets into acting one day) on the 10th anniversary of his father’s death. As is customary every year, the family get together for a dinner to celebrate. Gio’s mother Sofia (Lorraine Bracco) bakes a cake which she instructs Gio to take to his Uncle Angelo’s for the dinner. And so begins Gio’s journey across New York as he tries to deliver the cake while also finding out what happened to his cousin Leo – who everyone seems to be looking for. Along the way, he’ll meet old friends, Puerto Rican taxi drivers, and witness things which will change his life forever.

Perhaps the most impressive thing Giannopoulos does is capture the atmosphere of street-level New York. The Birthday Cake feels episodic in the way that Gio wanders the streets running into one drama after another and it’s remarkably naturalistic how these events unfold. You can almost feel the air and hear the buzzing around the neighborhood, and there’s nothing stagey about Gio’s interactions with his friends as he wanders around looking for Leo. It’s just another weekend in the big city, everyone is up to something, and small moments such as a very heated argument between a couple in a taxi or Gio’s burgeoning romance with the girl at the bakery counter become more weighty because of the time devoted to them. The aforementioned argument in a taxi takes places after Gio exits the scene, and as a viewer, you expect to go with him, except Giannopoulos’ camera lingers to capture the fight. It’s almost entirely superfluous to the story, and once we’re done with them we won’t see or hear from the couple again, yet it adds to the flavor of the movie to witness what might be a typical argument for this couple. This is very much New York and its inhabitants, and the orbit around Gio’s day-to-day life.

Less impressive are the later scenes at Uncle Angelo’s. Throughout The Birthday Cake, we’re constantly told that Leo is up to something. Is he talking to the Feds? Did he get mixed up with the Puerto Rican mafia? Why has no one heard from him? This thread is teased all the way throughout, as Gio picks up crumb after crumb of information and begins to piece together the larger mystery. A shame, then, that Giannopoulos can’t quite stick the landing. Although there are some expertly wrought moments of tension (in particular the ominous sense that something isn’t quite right about the party at Uncle Angelo’s and that it may just be out of Gio’s grasp), it fizzles out by the climax and proves it doesn’t have anything up its sleeve which might distinguish it from its peers in the genre. Indeed your first instinct about what’s really going on will probably be the correct one.

Not for nothing, The Birthday Cake isn’t a bad movie. It boasts an impressive cast for a film of its budget (and one wonders how much of a pay cut certain actors may have had to take to accommodate it) and has some impressively naturalistic filmmaking. Ultimately though, it’s a paean to better movies and you might end up asking yourself why you didn’t just watch one of those instead.

Grade: C

Signature Entertainment presents The Birthday Cake in Cinemas and on Premium Digital 16th July

INTERVIEW: Carlos López Estrada, Director of ‘Summertime’

Have you ever been to Los Angeles? If you haven’t, director Carlos López Estrada will take you there with his new film Summertime, a slam poetry musical that celebrates the cultural and artistic diversity of L.A.

López Estrada, who also directed the critically acclaimed films Blindspotting (2018) and Raya and the Last Dragon (2021), conceived the idea for Summertime after attending a spoken word poetry workshop. He was astonished at the talent on display and wanted to use film to elevate their vibrant voices. As a result, Summertime features a total of 27 poets and film debutants sharing their own experiences through a thread of poetry-filled scenes. You’ve never seen anything quite like this.

Recently, I had the chance to chat with Carlos López Estrada about the directing process behind Summertime, as well as the power of poetry, the Blindspotting TV show, and even telenovelas.

Ricardo Gallegos: How did you convince Los Angeles Media Fund to finance such a bold, unique, and even risky project? You had a very short window to shoot the film, too.

Carlos López Estrada: I fell in love with the poets, and my enthusiasm for the project excited our producers who ended up financing the film. I showed them videos, invited them to a presentation of spoken poetry and, well, I think they understood why I was so excited to collaborate with them and they jumped in 100%.

RG: How was the relationship with scriptwriter Dave Harris during the writing process? Did you review the process alongside the poets? What kind of feedback was there to accommodate all these poems throughout the script?

CLE: The development of this film was a very special achievement. We didn’t follow a traditional process when it came to building the film. We had a scriptwriter, but the 27 poets we worked with were as much the authors of the piece as the scriptwriter. We were working together for just over three months every day and we were building and formulating how the movie was going to work. Our scriptwriter helped a lot to propose transitions and dialogues, but the truth is that the final product was the result of that workshop.

RG: With a cast of nonprofessional actors and debutants, confidence was a key element to shoot this film. As a director, what did you do on set to give them the necessary confidence to perform?

CLE: From the beginning, we needed to make sure that they didn’t just see me as their director, but that we could develop a relationship. They needed to feel comfortable so that they could play and experiment. 

Because they do live poetry shows, the relationship they have with their audience is very specific. They interact with the audience for five or ten minutes and then finish their participation. So, in this project, having to be involved with the crew and with me for weeks, was a change in their dynamics. Both I and the rest of the crew always had this in mind. We didn’t want them to focus on any technical stuff so that they could just exist in front of the camera.

RG: Marquesha Babers’ poem scene is tremendous. What can you tell me about the shooting of that specific scene? What did you say to her? How was the atmosphere? I don’t know how it was there, but sparks were flying out of my screen during it.

CLE: Most of the stories you see in the film are based on the lives of the poets, so they are very intimate and vulnerable moments. That specific one you are referring to was a moment of strong trauma for Marquesha. She likes to perform the poem because it helps her deal with all the stuff that she carries inside her, but she does have a hard time because they are difficult concepts to share openly.

We tried to leave only the necessary people on set so that they could not distract her or break her mood. This allowed her to flow. We did it a few times, I gave her a few directions, but the truth is that we created a light atmosphere so that she could act freely, and in the end, it was just her and the camera in the house. The last take we did, which was the one we used for the film, didn’t even have an actor. She acted it all straight on camera and I think it was the way she needed to get all that emotion out.

RG: Have you stayed in touch with the poets? 

CLE: The community of poets has given me a warm welcome and we have become friends. We see each other often, we have been working directly on the promotion of the film altogether. Yesterday, we all went to Disneyland to spend a little time together. These are very unique experiences. We have done our best to stay close and in touch. We even published a book of poetry together. 

RG: After this experience, what do you think makes a good poem and a poet?

CLE: I think it is talking about topics and ideas that have meaning to the people who are writing and presenting them. For me, what is most special about these poets is that they are always looking for a hidden truth. It’s totally radical honesty; being able to talk about ideas or topics that we normally find difficult to talk about. 

We are often taught to be afraid of our emotions, not to speak about them openly, to keep them private and I think that is what causes us a lot of trauma. But these poets try to free us from these ideas. They encourage us to talk about our difficult experiences. To speak them because it is the only way we will be able to overcome them, and we will be able to connect with people who may be going through similar stuff and need to hear those words.

RG: Music is very important in this film, and music has been a very important element in your career. How did your experience directing so many music videos shaped your style as a film director?

CLE: I think a lot. I grew up watching MTV, I grew up watching music videos and played music in high school. I directed music videos during the first ten years of my career and that cinematographic language, the pace, the cuts, that style impacted my voice as a filmmaker.  I think I owe a lot of my visual development to so many years of watching videos, watching MTV, and my development as a music video director.

RG: What was your favorite music video back then? 

CLE: The “Teardrop” music video by Massive Attack, which has a baby inside its mother’s womb. I love it. 

RG: What music video are your proudest of directing?

CLE: I made one a long time ago, I think it was one of my first music videos in English, for a group called Bowerbirds. We did it with nothing; no money, with friends acting, borrowed locations, but it has a good heart. I think it helped me find the path to find my voice.

RG: What kind of edits did you have to do in Summertime? What was the toughest choice you had to do inside the cutting room floor?

CLE: Because of the way we built the film, there was a lot of material that we couldn’t use. We had many changes, we restructured the entire film, many many times, so there are sequences, entire scenes that we couldn’t use. So we had to film pickups months after we finished. The truth is that the film did not take shape until the month that we had to premiere at Sundance. We kept changing it, moving it, checking what worked and what didn’t.

RG: The Blindspotting series, based on your film, recently started its run. What do you think about the evolution of this project, about an independent film directed by you that has extended to a successful and critically praised TV show?

CLE: It’s incredible, David and Rafael, who were the original creators of the film, have heads full of energy, and full of stories, so it’s good that they can continue to tell them. The world of Oakland is very important for them; they were born there and grew up there, so the fact that they can continue exploring it seems incredible to me.

RG: Your mother is a telenovelas producer, and you had experience performing in a couple of them. What was it like?

CLE: They were beautiful experiences. My path went the other way, but I learned a lot from being close to her and I value the experience a lot. Hopefully, you won’t find many clips of me in them on YouTube though.

RG: What do you think the telenovela represents for Latin America? 

CLE: I think they connect with people, specifically in Mexico, in a very special way. Now, there’s a lot of media, but growing up watching TV and seeing the power that telenovelas had was impressive. They had to communicate something in the clearest and simplest of ways. I think those learnings stayed with me because, in a way, that is what we do at Disney; trying to find how to communicate ideas in the clearest and most universal way possible.

Summertime is now playing in theaters. You can also find the Summertime: Ode to LA poetry book at this link. We thank Carlos López Estrada for taking the time to speak with us.

 

Fatal Excess: How Don Simpson Lived Rich And Died Quick

He was only fifty-two years old when he was dead in the bathroom of his mansion from drug-related heart failure on January 19, 1996. Tragically young, but not surprising to anyone in Hollywood who knew him. Don Simpson, as if he had a wish to burn out than to slowly age out, was an eccentric, hard-driven, balls-busting producer who partnered up with Jerry Bruckheimer and created many commercial successes worth $3 billion by the time of his death. And yet, he was so loathed  and feared that people were scared to come across him knowing how he would react if someone told him, “No.” 

Simpson was from Alaska and got his first job in Los Angeles in Warner Bros’ marketing department in 1971. At the same time, he became friends with Bruckheimer and shared a house together. They had a new neighbor move in from Arizona across from them, Steven Spielberg, and Simpson helped set up the first meeting for Warners with Martin Scorsese for his debut, Mean Streets. While hustling in tennis for some extra money, he got a surprise call in 1973 from Richard Sylbert, the new President at Paramount, and hired Simpson to be his assistant. He later became Vice President in 1977, and then President in 1981. During this time, he would overlook hits including Grease (1978), Airplane! (1980), and the Academy Award winners Ordinary People (1980) and Reds (1981).

All about celebrity Don Simpson! Birthday: 29 October 1943, Seattle,  Washington, USA! Fusion Movies

His assistant would be Jeffery Katzenberg, who would later go to Disney as Chairman and then co-found DreamWorks. Also working with him was then COO Michael Eisner, future CEO of Walt Disney, and Barry Diller, who was CEO of Paramount. With the success of Jaws and Star Wars at rival studios, they decided to expand their advertisement through TV commercials, and asked directors, to their annoyance, could they tell what their movie was about in thirty seconds. The New Hollywood era that Simpson and company started with ended as executives took full control of the studios. However,   Simpson attempted to juggle too many projects at once, exhibited his hot temper to those who were present, and would be fired the following year after collapsing during a meeting due to his drug use.

However, Simpson would rebound in his collaboration with Jerry Bruckheimer and reaching a deal with Paramount, ironically, that would distribute the duo’s productions. They had a string of major hits including Flashdance (1983), Beverly Hills Cop (1984), and Top Gun (1986), the latter starting a directing relationship with Tony Scott that carried long after Simpson’s death. In 1990, a $500 million deal with Paramount allowed the two to produce five films of their choosing, starting with Days of Thunder (1990) and ending with The Rock (1996), in which Simpson died during the production of and the film was dedicated in his memory. In 1995, they would have three successful films in one year: Bad Boys, Dangerous Minds, and Crimson Tide.

And now, for the salacious side of Simpson. While Bruckheimer has always been calm and quiet, Simpson was a colorful man, brash with an ego the size of a submarine. His job description was simple: “Our obligation is to make money.” With his money, he wore fancy attire, worked out heavily with equipment gifted to him by Arnold Schwarzenegger, and, while he denied it, underwent various plastic surgery procedures, including penis enlargement. Behind his gated mansion, Simpson had parties all the time where his cocaine usage went way up, and engaged in private orgies with many women. Amongst the stories that came from these events was his interest in S & M and took numerous enhancement supplements that improved his sex drive to where he could engage all night long. He was a full-blown libertine and was not apologetic about it.

In his work, Simpson made various claims which many downplayed because they were greatly exaggerated. And, with films that failed, he did not hesitate to take swipes at certain directors and their work. Robert Altman still had no love lost after Simpson’s death over the debacle in making Popeye (1980). When Simpson first saw a reel of Shelley Duvall as Olive Oyl, he told Altman, “Well, I wouldn’t want to fuck her. And if I don’t want to fuck her, she shouldn’t be in the movie.” Altman, among other directors, was unhappy about the direction of the studios, detested Simpson’s attitude, and said later, “It’s a big plus to our industry that he’s not here anymore. I’m only sorry he didn’t live longer and suffer more.”

Picture of Don Simpson

By the 1990s, Simpson became a recluse in his home and many people became seriously concerned about his health. An intervention was staged, but Simpson refused to go to rehab. He brought in a “doctor” named Stephen Ammerman who prescribed Simpson more medication to be taken while in withdrawal. Unsurprisingly, Ammerman was someone who also a drug problem and later died of an overdose in Simpson’s guest house. Bruckheimer had enough and ended their partnership, agreeing that The Rock would be their last collaboration. The last man he spoke to hours before his death, the now-disgraced writer/director James Toback, said Simpson believed he could get clean and sober on his own terms. The autopsy found twenty-one various drugs in his system, from stimulants to anti-depressants, and the police found 2,200 prescription pills from fifteen different doctors in his closet.

Don Simpson is both a Hollywood legend and a cautionary tale to producers who drink up the money and excesses that come with it. He was a great hands-on player who knew the studio inside and out and helped create a new way for movies to get themselves recognized. Add in a successful partnership, Simpson had it all and came close to a modern-day mogul of the time. In the end, it was his own demons that presented Simpson with an unceremonial finale.

Follow me on Twitter: @brian_cine (Cine-A-Man)

Movie Review: ‘Space Jam: A New Legacy’ Is A Mixed Bag Of Nostalgia


Director: Malcolm D. Lee
Writers: Justin Taylor, Keenan Coogler
Stars: Lebron James, Don Cheadle, and Zendaya

Synopsis: A rogue artificial intelligence kidnaps the son of famed basketball player LeBron James, who then has to work with Bugs Bunny to win a basketball game.

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Reboots and revivals, and have been a cosmic market for the entertainment industry. As of late and consumers have been reluctant to consume media that has shaped their lives as a child. There are countless sequels in the works such as Escape Room 2, Ghostbusters Afterlife, and Top Gun Maverick. Some sequels exceed people’s notions like Mad Max: Fury Road. And then there are sequels to films that fall short of the viewers’ expectations for instance Space Jam: A New Legacy.

People always used to talk about how exciting it would be for Warner Bros. to construct a new Space Jam movie for the latest generation of basketball fans. And how amazing would it have been for the franchise now that CGI technology has come a long way since the original installment released in 1997? I remember how fans would throw out names like the late Kobe Bryant or Stephen Curry to be the star of the next Space Jam installment. But as time passed I think it was inevitable that Lebron James would take Michael Jordan’s place as the next face of Space Jam.

This film created an assortment of reflexes on my end. One on hand, I thought the sequel had a greater sense of structure to the plot and attempted to have the audience feel something for Lebron’s family and the Looney Tune gang. On the other hand, I thought most of the human characters in the film lacked enthusiasm and gave fixed performances.

Lebron James was stiff as a board, and it felt like his role was given little to no direction as the movie progressed. His line delivery felt mechanic and it took me out of the film multiple times. Don Cheadle seemed to be having a blast with his role as AI. G Rythm. He took the character and ran with it. His character was one-dimensional but the way he interacted with the rest of the cast was pure entertainment and was the classic antagonist that I was expecting out of this movie.

This review would mean nothing without the main draw to film, the Looney Tunes themselves. They were the best part of this journey. The Draft Day scene was the most enjoyable part for me. I adored how the server verse was compiled of various Warner Bros. properties. And how each franchise had its world within the database. It was clever how they handled the crossover references, lines, and characters into the story. It almost felt like a celebration of Warner Bros. properties and how far they’ve come as a company. One minor setback is that I felt like this film was too long. I understand they wanted to reach that 2-hour runtime but this would have been more enjoyable if it was around the hour thirty maybe hour 45 mark. There was too much time wasted in the beginning before we arrived in the server verse. 

The 2D animation looked phenomenal and being a 90’s kid, I felt right at home. I admire that they went the extra mile to create a cartoon version of Lebron. The time spent in the 2D toon world felt natural to the point where I wish the entire film was 2D animation. Unfortunately, the 3D animation could have used more polish to the final product. At first glance, the tune and toon squads seemed to have a wax-like texture to them and looked semi-animatronic. After a while, you do get used to the 3D look but it’s not a rewarding experience.

Space Jam: A New Legacy is a mixed bag of emotions I always enjoy seeing the looney tunes in their natural environment but the human characters are bland for the most part. The movie was a great ride but just because it’s labeled as a kid’s film doesn’t excuse it from being subpar. 

Grade: C-

Movie Review: ‘Fear Street Part 3: 1666’ is a Jumbled Final Chapter of the Netflix Horror Trilogy


Director: Leigh Janiak
Writers: Leigh Janiak, Phil Graziadei, Kate Trefry
Stars: Kiana Madeira, Olivia Scott Welch, Ashley Zukerman, Benjamin Flores Jr., Sadie Sink, Matthew Zuk, Elzabeth Scopel

Synopsis: The origins of Sarah Fier’s curse are finally revealed as history comes full circle on a night that changes the lives of Shadysiders forever.

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If there’s one thing Fear Street Part Three: 1666 has going for it, it’s the original idea of what the third installment of a trilogy can be. I was enamored at the beginning with the unique concept of taking the core actors from the first two installments and casting them in new roles that help build upon the main legend of the story and bring the larger narrative to a close. It’s something I’m not sure has ever been done before, and it’s hard to say that about any movies these days. And I will admit this—if you’ve been a big fan of the first two Fear Street movies, you’ll likely be satisfied with this final chapter, especially with the epic finale the second half gives you.

Unfortunately, most of my compliments end there because no matter how much I wanted to love this trilogy—R.L. Stine’s Fear Street books were my jam in my later years of elementary school—most of the thrills, chills, and magic of Stine’s series were allotted to the solid first installment set in 1994, only to be seen in bits and pieces in the 1978-set sequel and now almost nonexistent in this 1666-set closer, especially in the lugubrious first hour. There’s a tremendous sense of fun in Part One, with fast and suspenseful pacing throughout, and by Part Three, the story has turned so grim and slow, the entertaining spirit of Stine’s work has been drained away completely.

As the title suggests, the events take place in 1666, with Deena (Kiana Madeira) now inhabiting Sarah Fier’s body in a settlement that would centuries later become the ill-fated city of Shadyside. Ashley Zukerman is back as Solomon Goode, an ancestor of his eventual 1994 character of Nick Goode, and the terrific LGBTQ storyline from the first movie is back in full force here, with Olivia Scott Welch back again now playing the seventeenth-century Hannah Miller. There’s your standard hysterical witch-hunt by many paranoid members of the settlement that puts some of the most innocent of characters in danger, and the leads we’ve been following from the first movie have to work together to put an end to the curse.

There’s almost nothing scary or compelling about the first half of Part Three, with only the romantic moments between the two female leads showing signs of life, the remarkable love story that played out in Part One getting more screen-time here than it did in Part Two. Director and co-writer Leigh Janiak captures a nice sense of place, one that certainly gives off vibes of Robert Eggers’ The Witch, but unlike that deliberately slow-paced film which was filled with constant dread and terror, she’s left with little to do in this movie but get us quickly to the action-packed conclusion that feels entirely separate from everything that comes before. Like my criticism of Part Two, lots of Part Three feels like an overlong flashback rather than a new, exciting story, which the second half of this film ultimately confirms.

Now, to avoid major spoilers, all I’m going to say is there’s a major shift in 1666’s story at the hour-mark that works to bring the complex, three-movie, multiple-character narrative to a close. It’s certainly the final half-hour that works the best, all the loose ends being tied up, but the structure and tone of Fear Street Part Three: 1666 are so all over the place it’s almost hard to think of it as a complete movie. More important, by the end of these six hours of storytelling, I no longer cared about who the killer was or how he or she might get away with. All I cared about by this point was the conclusion to Deena and Samantha’s love story, which does have quite the memorable final scene if you care to stick it out to the very end.

The best part of the trilogy for me was the opening scene of Part One, with Maya Hawke playing the first victim. I loved everything about that scene—the music, the style, the colors, Hawke’s believable performance. It felt like Fear Street, it felt like Stranger Things, it felt like Scream, it felt like horror! It was the beginning of so much promise and anticipation, but aside from the occasional inspired moments in the rest of the trilogy—and the well-crafted, emotional love story between Deena and Samantha—little came close to the power of those opening minutes, and by this third movie, the all-essential horror aspect has almost been forgotten until the too-late, too-little blood-soaked finale.

In the end, I believe this trilogy was too big and too epic, with too many characters to get us to care. It was a cool idea to make three two-hour horror movies each heavily connected to the next, but a single tightly constructed film might have been the better call, with a shortened version of Part One, a condensed second hour of Part Three, and a few scattered flashbacks in the middle.

Grade: C

Movie Review: ‘Pig’ is an Unexpected but Welcome Surprise, and Cage’s Best Work in Decades


Director: Michael Sarnoski
Writers: Michael Sarnoski, story by Michael Sarnoski and Vanessa Block
Stars: Nicolas Cage, Alex Wolff, Adam Arkin

Synopsis: A truffle hunter who lives alone in the Oregonian wilderness must return to his part in Portland in search of his beloved foraging pig after she is kidnapped.

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Nicolas Cage’s career may have gone through a bit of a tumultuous time as of recently, but his turn to indie flicks has proven that he’s still the powerhouse actor that he was once known for. Filled with successful dramas of the ’80s and ’90s, and action flicks of the 2000s, Cage is incredibly versatile in skill, and always adapting to what’s fresh, or what may be necessary. Cage is definitely an acquired taste, and although he may be bitter to some, like a fine wine he has only aged gracefully with time.

My first interaction with Nicolas Cage was at a young age when I saw him in National Treasure, although he wouldn’t come into my attention again until his voice over role as Spider-Man Noir in 2018’s Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse. Having not seen most of his critically acclaimed roles until recently, Cage has mostly lived in my memory as the man who was going to steal the Declaration of Independence or the fun caricature who effortlessly fits into an ensemble cast so perfectly.

On the surface, Pig seems like a John Wick rip-off, and based on the trailer that appears to also be how the film wants to present itself. In actuality, it’s one of the most nuanced and subdued films I’ve seen all year, taking its time with its story and allowing the audience to approach it from any aspect. While it might be too slow for some, and its conclusion may not be satisfying for similar groups, Pig kept my interest the entire 92-minute runtime and left me with endless thoughts of what the characters experienced for hours afterwards.

We initially see Rob (Cage) living a humble life as a truffle hunter with his pig in the Oregon forest. Cage fully embraces the subtlety and simplicity of the life Rob has chosen, already drawing the viewers full attention in normal daily activities. After his beloved companion is kidnapped, you’d expect the action to ramp up a little bit, but instead the film builds suspense by remaining faithful to a more nuanced approach that we first experienced in the first ten minutes of the film. Cage really leans into these moments of intensity behind his character, boldly allowing himself to be vulnerable underneath his tough exterior. Rob enlists the help of Amir (Alex Wolff), a young entrepreneur who purchases Rob’s truffles to resell to local restaurants, to assist him with finding his Pig. Although the interactions between the two are initially reluctant and only taking place out of self-interest, the connection between the two allows itself to slowly grow, blooming into an unexpected companionship that’s both comforting and heartbreaking to watch take place before us.

Rather than the approach we’ve seen before in both John Wick or even Taken, using physical action to try to recover something that has been lost, Pig forces us to look inward and consider what’s truly important to these characters, and by proxy us as an audience. Rob uses personal connections that he has retained with people, even after 10 years spent in the wilderness, to try to get those around him to help him. Every scene Cage shares with someone feels so deeply personal and emotional, it’s hard not to get invested even when the characters are just looking at each other, communicating on a much deeper level that is palpable from the screen. Cage’s performance especially intensifies the raw exposure and openness, taking a subtle and nuanced approach that’s some of his quietest work in perhaps decades, but also some of his best since his last career surge in almost 20 years.

The film covers a multitude of ideas and themes, all of which to discuss would feel as if they’re spoiling the film. I was constantly thinking about the deeper ideas behind the simple plot that was taking place in front of me, and it left me truly speechless after leaving the theater. I’m sure the conclusions that I come to and what I think is being said are completely different from another viewer who has had different life experiences than me, and it’s the simple notion that so much can be conveyed through such little dialogue that I think truly makes this film the thrilling and rewarding experience that it is.

Pig is an incredibly unexpected but welcome surprise, and it will take you in directions that are unpredictable in the best of ways. Cage’s performance anchors the film and connects to the audience by daring them to consider the same questions his character poses to others.

Grade: B+

Podcast: Blue Velvet / Pig – Extra Film

This week on Extra Film, Ryan and Jay continue their David Lynch Movie Series with neo-noir mystery thriller Blue Velvet and they discuss the newest indie from Neon Pig!

After taking a week off, the Extra Film boys return to discuss one of the most celebrated, divisive within David Lynch’s filmography. With Blue Velvet, Lynch tackles coming-of-age innocence, growing up, and sexual discoveries. Mixing this within a seedy underground and with a memorable villain turn from Dennis Hopper, Blue Velvet is a movie with a lot to say and lays the blueprint for the rest of Lynch’s career. Ryan and Jay had a great conversation over this one.

In the back half of the episode, the guys review the latest indie to come from Neon, Pig. When you think of a movie starring Nicolas Cage and him hunting down the kidnappers of his beloved pig, you think it’s going to be an action-packed spectacle. What you get instead is a deeply profound, retrospective look at not only Cage’s character but the current stage of his career and his legacy. It makes for one of the best performances and films of 2021 so far.

Thanks for listening!

– Movie Review: Blue Velvet (4:00)
Director: David Lynch
Screenplay: David Lynch
Stars: Kyle MacLachlan, Isabella Rossellini, Dennis Hopper, Laura Dern, Hope Lange

– Movie Review: Pig (57:35)
Director: Michael Sarnoski
Screenplay: Michael Sarnoski
Stars: Nicolas Cage, Alex Wolff, Adam Arkin

– Music
Blue Velvet – Bobby Vinton
Piggy – Nine Inch Nails
The Return of the Eagle – Atli Örvarsson

We try to make this the best movie podcast we possibly can and we hope you enjoy them. Subscribe today on iTunes, Spotify, or Stitcher, and please leave us a review on iTunes. You can also find us on Soundcloud, PlayerFM, and TuneIn Radio as well. We really appreciate all your support of the InSession Film Podcast.

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Blue Velvet / Pig – Extra Film

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To hear this Extra Film episode and everything else we do, download our apps on the Amazon Market for Android and the Podcast Source app on IOS devices. The mobile app covers all of our main shows, bonus podcasts and everything else relating to the InSession Film Podcast. Thanks for your wonderful support and for listening to our show. It means the world to us.

Livestream Podcast: Loki

On our latest YouTube livestream, Richard Newby of The Hollywood Reporter joins JD to talk about Marvel’s Loki!

Review: ‘La Traviata, My Brothers & I’ Is a Warm Coming-of-Age About Brotherhood and the Power of Art


Director: Yohan Manca
Writers: Yohan Manca
Stars: Maël Rouin Berrandou, Judith Chemla, Dali Benssalah, Sofian Khammes, Moncef Farfar.

Synopsis:

Nour, a 14-year-old boy, is enjoying the beginning of the summer holidays in the South of France. He is the youngest of four brothers. They live together in a council estate, taking turns caring for their mother who is in a coma. She used to love Italian Opera, so Nour plays it for her, and develops a passion for that music.

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14-year-old Nour (Maël Rouin Berrandou) stops midway through his community service to listen to the voice of Luciano Pavarotti coming from a nearby classroom. He peeks through the window, hungry to listen more. Opera is his music; the music that his comatose mother loves, the music that was used by his now-deceased Italian father to conquer his mother. But the magic moment suddenly stops as Nour is violently yanked away from the window by his angry boss. What was he doing? There’s no time for music when you are poor. There’s no time for culture when you are the youngest of four brothers struggling to make ends meet. Right? An artist rushes out of the classroom to disagree. She will try to save Nour through art.

Premiering in the Un Certain Regard section of Cannes 2021, Yohan Manca’s La Traviata, My Brothers & I takes a story that we’ve seen before – about art rescuing people,- and gives it a big coat of sincerity to transform it into a charming and realistic coming-of-age. 

Nour lives in the suburbs with his brothers Abel (Dali Benssalah), Hedi (Moncef Farfar), and Mo (Sofian Khammes), each working very different jobs to sustain themselves and their mother, who is perpetually in a bed in their apartment. When Nour is invited to learn to sing by the kind-hearted teacher Sandra (Judith Chemla), he finds a purpose and a way to escape his reality. However, Nour doesn’t fully believe in his talents and needs as much motivation as possible to keep going, something that comes from Sandra and his fellow singing classmates, but not from his surroundings.

Despite having many familiar ideas, Manca constantly steers away (and sometimes barely escapes) from completely falling into clichés and melodrama. He achieves this thanks to layered and very real characters that struggle with their state in the world. Nour has talent as an opera singer, but he isn’t Bocelli from the get to. He has other worries and obstacles that constantly drag him down. 

Manca creates complex brotherly relationships that add texture to the plot. There’s a lot of testosterone and tough love going on (especially from Abel), and none of the brothers seem very interested in supporting or even paying attention to Nour’s dreams; they have far more important things to worry about. They brush him aside and dismiss his singing as useless. Abel, who desperately tries to feel the role of father, scolds him and instructs him to find work instead. Their collective attitude becomes a source of frustration throughout the film; you have this struggling underdog fighting to develop his talents, but the people around him are bigger obstacles than pillars for him. However, there’s genuine sensitivity and love between all of them; you just can feel that any of the three would gladly stop in front of a train to save Nour. It’s just that the environment around them has taught them to not have dreams. And deep down, Nour shares these thoughts too, but thankfully he has Sandra to remind him that talent can push you through hard times.

Despite the setting, Manca doesn’t let misery come close to overpowering the plot; there’s always sweetness, kindness, and humor. Instead of portraying the working-class neighborhood as hostile and cold, the cinematography is warm and hopeful. There’s life in the wall stuffed with photos of football players, in the untidy beds, and in the simplicity of enjoying a watermelon next to the beach. 

The performances are convincing every step of the way. Maël Rouin Berrandou’s confident performance oozes authenticity and charisma, and Chelma’s sweetness shines through as a beacon of hope. All brothers are tremendous, but Sofian Khammes becomes the highlights thanks to his swagger and sensibility; a scene involving him flirting with a tourist is pure delicious cringe.

The third act stumbles due to predictable developments and messy editing. The film’s ending isn’t exactly satisfying because you are left with hunger to know more about the lives of these four brothers. Manca’s emphatic directing succeeds in emotionally immersing you into a convoluted, yet very truthful world. 

La Traviata, My Brothers & I doesn’t get all the way over the finish line, but it has one hell of a run trying to. It’s a grounded coming-of-age that doesn’t even need to reveal what specific part of France it’s set in because its message of art and brotherhood is universal. 

La Traviata, My Brothers & I (Mes Frères et Moi) was screened as part of the Un Certain Regard competition at Cannes 2021.

Grade: C+

Poll: Which Looney Tunes movie do you prefer?

Welcome to the Space Jam. Here’s your chance, do your dance, at the Space Jam. Alright! The Looney Tunes are iconic for many reasons, but for those of a certain age, they’re maybe most memorable playing basketball with Michael Jordan in Space Jam. Say what you will about that film, but if you ask us, it’s a fun movie with great banter and robust energy. Then, there’s the Looney Tunes: Back in Action with Brendan Fraser that came out almost a decade later. A film with some great merits of its own as well. So, with Space Jam: A New Legacy coming out this weekend, we thought it would be fun to pit those movies against one another.

It’s that simple. Let us know which Looney Tunes movie you prefer. Space Jam or Looney Tunes: Back in Action?

[crowdsignal poll=’10880577′ type=”slider”]

Top Ten: ‘Fast & Furious’ Franchise (as of July 2021)

20 years ago, a little film called The Fast and the Furious debuted to box office success. Though at the time, even Vin Diesel likely did not expect what the series would become. Last month saw the release of the tenth film in the franchise, F9. Over the years, the property has seen enormous box office receipts, increasingly ridiculous action setpieces, amusement park rides, and even hilarious viral memes. Though Diesel and others claim the long-running series will end after the tenth installment, which is broken into two parts for some reason, I’m honestly not sure if that will ever truly be the case. For now, this is how the franchise breaks down for me: 

Ten Years Ago: 2 Fast 2 Furious – 10 Years Ago: Films in Retrospective

10. 2 Fast 2 Furious (2003) 

I’ve recently discovered that this entry holds a soft spot for many, with some even naming it among the best of the franchise. Though it does have some bright spots here and there, I cannot say it has the same effect on me. Despite a budget of over $75 million, the 2003 film looks like it was shot on a fairly low budget. Aside from an electrifying introductory race, the film is a bore visually and narratively, and it includes one of the most forgettable villains of the franchise. We do have to thank the film for introducing Tyrese Gibson to the property, as he continues to provide some much-needed comic relief.

Where was The Fate of the Furious filmed? ALL the F8 Filming Locations

9. The Fate of the Furious (2017) 

I have always believed that Furious 7 should have been the last film in the main series, and the first venture to not include Paul Walker after his untimely death did nothing to prove me wrong. This entry absolutely suffers from the absence of Brian and Mia O’Connor, but the issues go far beyond that. The movie consists of a plot that makes it seem as though the team behind these films just ran out of ideas and pulled something out of thin air that makes no sense in the timeline. Vin Diesel’s Dom Toretto now has a son with a character we haven’t seen since two movies ago, and this leads him to turn on the team. What results is a long, numbing case of dullness that not even the inclusion of Charlize Theron and Helen Mirren could save from obscurity. 

Fast and Furious Presents Hobbs and Shaw wraps filming | Entertainment News,The Indian Express

8. Hobbs & Shaw (2019) 

As a disclosure, from this point forward I can say that I do like the remaining films in the franchise, even if that’s mildly the case. In a property known for lacking in narrative judgment and intellect, that’s probably most true for this spin-off. It’s not the most ridiculous film in the franchise from an action standpoint, but nearly the entire runtime is taken up by two grown men (played by series regulars Dwayne Johnson and Jason Statham) arguing like children when they’re not busting the heads of the bad guys, led by a literal superhuman played by Idris Elba. Despite all of that, this entry can be as fun as the best of them if you allow yourself to be swept up in it. Vanessa Kirby is a wonderful addition that I do hope makes an appearance in an upcoming film, and fans of the main series need not worry as there is plenty of family here. 

Fast and Furious 9 Drops Trailer and Release Date: WATCH

7. F9

I can’t help but wonder why Fast and Furious 9 would not have sufficed as the title here. At least 2 Fast 2 Furious has a goofy pizzazz to it. Naming conventions aside, the most recent entry does nothing to take the series in a new direction, but it is definitely an upgrade from the previous film. Though there are indications in previous entries that this franchise no longer takes itself too seriously, that’s pretty much confirmed through the meta-commentary provided by Tyrese Gibson. When Roman and Tej (Gibson and Chris “Ludacris” Bridges, respectively) literally shoot a car into space, it becomes clear that the main point of the franchise is to keep getting bigger. My biggest complaint here is the explanation for Brian’s absence in the big mission is that he’s babysitting the kids, which I find hard to believe. It just proves the franchise dug itself a hold by continuing on without Paul Walker. 

Fast & Furious Complete Timeline (Including F9 Flashbacks & Retcons)

6. Fast & Furious (2009) 

This one is consistently ranked among the very worst of the series, but I find it to be a welcome return for the four main cast members for the first time since the saga began. The narrative actually makes sense based on where we last left the characters, with FBI agent Brian teaming up with fugitive Dom to take down a drug lord responsible for the death of Letty (Michelle Rodriguez). It is undeniably nice to see the friendship built up again, as that relationship has always been a strength of the franchise. Granted, the film does take itself way too seriously, most clearly displayed by a scene in which Diesel’s Dom Toretto uses skid marks from tires to put together a crime scene. It makes me wonder if we’ll eventually see a spin-off in which we learn how he somehow became a forensic scientist. 

How The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift Saved the Franchise

5. The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift (2006) 

This film is notable for not featuring any of the characters from the first film (aside from a late cameo by Diesel) despite being considered part of the main franchise. Here we follow Sean (Lucas Black), a high schooler very clearly played by a grown man, who experiences the world of street racing in Tokyo. This entry lacks due to Sean being the least interesting character in the film, but it also finds success by featuring some of the very best racing scenes of the entire franchise. It serves as a reminder that this series did begin with racing as a central theme. The film also deserves praise for introducing one of the franchise’s best characters in Han (Sung Kang). 

How Furious 7 Finished Paul Walker's Scenes After His Death

4. Furious 7 (2015) 

The final film in the series to feature Paul Walker is most notable for that reason alone. Fortunately, it does include a very well-done tribute in the end, which surely brought many fans of the franchise to tears when it premiered. Aside from that, this is unfortunately where the series started interjecting random narratives to bring the team back into action, rather than delivering a more coherent story in the context of the overall narrative. In this case, the villain the team shut down in the previous film has a brother, Statham’s Deckard Shaw, and boy is he angry at our heroes. Still, the film features some wild stunts and really drives home the family theme that has come to dominate the series. 

The Fast And The Furious - Trailer (HD) - YouTube

3. The Fast and the Furious (2001) 

Call it nostalgia if you’d like, but the original still has charms that last after 20 years. Part of the joy of this film is that, in comparison to all of the other entries, it feels so small in scope and scale. It’s a very simple story of an undercover cop who gets involved with a team of street-racing thieves and somehow comes to understand them on a trusting level. If the sequels never happened, this would be a fun little relic of early 2000s blockbuster filmmaking. In actuality, it’s where the seeds were planted for the characters that continue to stick around. Give the film credit for actually being fairly character-driven, despite the action-heavy scenes. 

Fast & Furious 6 movie review (2013) | Roger Ebert

2. Fast & Furious 6 (2013) 

These films are clearly designed first and foremost to be fun, and that has never been more true than with the sixth entry. That’s largely because the film is a globe-trotting adventure that features some of the best stunts of the franchise. Most notable is a scene on a bridge, where Dom slingshots himself from a car, flies through the air like Superman and catches Letty mid-flight before a car breaks their landing (yes, cars are treated like giant pillows consistently in these movies). The film also features nearly the whole team back and at their best, this time working alongside their previous counterpart Hobbs for their chance to save the world for the first time. That said, the film is definitely not without its flaws. As aforementioned, Letty is back here, signaling that the plot is built on the horrid “fake death” trend seen in many franchises these days. However, this is a minor concern when you’re having a blast. 

Paul Walker y Vin Diesel en Fast Five | MovieHaku

1. Fast Five (2011) 

This may largely be the consensus pick for best of the series, but there’s certainly a reason for that. Here we have the various characters from different points in the series all coming together for the first time, a year before The Avengers did that for the MCU. And like that film, I think it’s fair to say that the members of “The Family” are established as superheroes in their own right. What we have here is a heist film featuring absurd scenes that are completely illogical but vastly entertaining. Within the context of the whole series, the film also strives by building its plot as a logical next step for the characters, who see the profits of the heist as a way to escape as fugitives of the law. Most of all, the friendship between Dom and Brian is felt most effectively here. If that sounds a bit sentimental, that’s because it is. However, the Fast films work best when the two share the screen as caring partners in crime. 

13 reasons why 'Fast & Furious 6' has the greatest barbecue | EW.com

Though we can only guess how far the series we’ll go from here, it is fascinating to consider what it has become from its somewhat humble beginnings. I can truly say that I enjoy most of these films for what they are, without considering any of them great movies. While they certainly will not fulfill an urge to explore films that prompt thinking on a deep level, most of them succeed in providing entertainment if you’re in the mood for some big, dumb fun.

Chasing the Gold: Period Costumes Aren’t the Only Costumes Worth Awarding

The period piece is the most difficult film to get right. Time marches on and if an audience member catches a Starbucks cup left on a 1930s tenement stoop, the illusion is irrevocably shattered. Filmmakers work tirelessly to get it all right from the facades to the costumes. By the miracle of designers, the costumes made for the throngs of actors in these films all look authentic and unique, something attuned to the style of the character. Yet, while these marvelous masterpieces of masquerade deserve to be lauded, when will contemporary films get their due again?

A character’s clothing can say a great deal about them. It can carry them from innocence to experience in a matter of outfits all with just a small nod to the audience. The costume is an essential part of each character on screen and especially those driving the story forward. Despite the presence of costuming in every film produced, the small handful of those lauded for their work in the Costume Design category of the Academy Awards are overwhelmingly from period pieces, nearly ignoring the achievements of contemporary costuming.

In the early days of the category, the queen herself, Edith Head would be competing in Costume Design with an eye toward the past as well as the present. She won seven of her eight awards for contemporary films like All About Eve and Sabrina. While there have been many to follow her in creating contemporary costumes that have been lavish, devastating, and character driven, these films rarely get recognition for their singular works.

The most egregious example that comes to mind is A Simple Favor. The film is beguiling in its story but bewitching in its costumes. The first time Emily, played by Blake Lively, steps out of her car in an exquisite suit, deadly high heels, and a leather fedora, we want to know everything about her. Throughout the film, Emily is outfitted in elegant suits and dresses. She exudes power, confidence, and sexuality from her outfits.

A Simple Favor: Blake Lively's Most Jaw-Dropping Fashion Moments, Explained  | Vanity Fair

In contrast, Stephanie, played by Anna Kendrick, is outfitted in innocuous garb meant to show how she wishes to blend in. It isn’t until later, under the influence of Emily, that Stephanie begins to stand out, that she becomes a person who wants to be seen. Stephanie wants Emily’s life and when she achieves some small part of it, she keeps the clothes like a talisman. Her clothing is her shift into a more powerful role.

It may be that contemporary films are ignored whole cloth, pardon the pun, in the modern Academy Awards mostly because the costumes feel adapted. They feel like they could be taken off the rack and altered a bit to make the grade. Yet, the artistry isn’t wholly in the item itself, but how it serves the character who wears it, what the garment tells us about who they are, who they want to be, or what potential they have. A period piece can be lavish and beautiful, but if you’ve seen one woman in a hoop dress, you’ve kind of seen them all.

There is no clear solution to the lack of contemporary representation in the category. Though, when the category began at the 1949 ceremony, it was two separate awards. Then there was the award for Black and White Costume Design and Color Costume Design. It could be feasible to split this category again into Contemporary Costume Design and Period Costume Design in order to facilitate a better mix of nominees. Though, the Academy seems more interested in condensing rather than expanding categories. Look no further than this last year’s Sound category that used to be two awards, one for Editing and one for Mixing. Costuming and plaudits for designers should be a mixture of the old and the new, a blend of delirious fashion and character development, not just a recognition of lavish authenticity.