Friday, April 26, 2024
Home Blog Page 4

Chasing The Gold: Best Adapted Screenplay

“The Rewatchables”, one of the many movie-centric podcasts from The Ringer, runs through over a dozen often-hilarious categories in its weekly panel discussions of “rewatchable” movies from years past. While I greatly appreciate classics like “The Dion Waiters Award for Best Heat Check Performance” and “Just One Oscar, Who Gets It?”; there’s a special place in my heart for the question in which host Bill Simmons asks whether that week’s film could have a sequel or prequel, or could be remade as a limited series or with an all-Black cast. I’ve been performing a one-man version of this segment in my mind ever since I was a child, not with movies, per se, but books. (“The Re-readables”, anyone?) I spend a lot of my reading time — probably too much time — illustrating a novel’s events in my mind with actors in literary characters’ shoes, and asking myself one question: Could this be a film?

Oftentimes, this exercise is simple, for many of the books I tend to read have strong narratives that could easily be projected onto the big screen. Works like Christopher Beha’s “The Index of Self-Destructive Acts”, Robert Dugoni’s “The Extraordinary Life of Sam Hell”, and Jean Hanff Korelitz’s “The Plot” come to mind with fond memories of my mind wandering to the audition room. In a more meta experience, if you will, I felt like I was watching a movie while devouring Gabrielle Zevin’s “Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow” last year. Fittingly, the latter three have all been optioned for screen adaptations.

Something that I find even more enriching, though, is reading a novel/source text that has already been adapted into a film or series, sometimes in the aftermath of watching the adaptation itself. Many readers will likely deem this behavior sociopathic — how dare I read the book after seeing the film? And in some cases, I agree: Franchise offerings like the Harry Potter series and Denis Villeneuve’s Dune films are better received with an appreciation or familiarity for the original texts. But when it comes to one-off works — like Aaron Sorkin’s script for The Social Network, adapted from Ben Mezrich’s book, “The Accidental Billionaires,” or Christopher Nolan’s Oppenheimer, which was based on Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin’s Pulitzer-winning biography, “American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer” — I find that an interest in the source text comes after seeing the film. 

There’s an element of fascination for me as to how certain films were conceived from the original material. What Nolan created from “American Prometheus” is no small feat; the same can be said for Greta Gerwig’s Little Women, Paul Thomas Anderson’s There Will Be Blood, and Andrew Haigh’s All of Us Strangers, a few of my favorite scripts that don’t shy away from their source material, but reimagine elements of the original texts so as to make them more cinematic, or more personal to the filmmaker themselves. These are but a fraction of the many screenplays that have drawn me to the craft of screenwriting over the years in the form of a passionate student, eager to learn. They are also great examples as to why the Academy Award I seem to most obsess over every year isn’t Best Picture, Director, Actress, et al: It’s Adapted Screenplay. 

The path to a nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the Oscars used to be a bit more cut-and-dry: Adapt a novel, a non-fiction text, a short story, or a stage production. This was as much as spelled out in the category’s original name: Academy Award for Best Screenplay Based On Material From Another Medium. And though that’s still the most direct way to go about things, it has notably become “easier”, if you will, for scripts based on already-existent IP to pave their way to consideration. 

Now, this has been the case from the start — works based on a story and characters set forth in a previously-released original film have always been eligible since 1929. The Academy technically first nominated (and subsequently awarded) a screenplay based on a character in 1942, when Mrs. Miniver took home the honor. The film’s titular character was originally conceived by Jan Struther, who featured Mrs. Miniver as a character in a series of columns for The Times before George Froeschel, James Hilton, Claudine West, and Arthur Wimperis co-wrote the script for Mrs. Miniver. But those columns were compiled in a book that served as the true source material for the film. Let’s call it a gray area.

If we don’t count Mrs. Miniver, the first time a screenplay of this nature appeared at the Oscars was in 2005, when Before Sunset snagged a nomination. The film, written by Julie Delpy, Ethan Hawke, and Richard Linklater based on a story by Kim Krizan & Linklater, is the sequel to the 1995 film Before Sunrise, making Sunset’s source material the characters from Krizan and Linklater’s previous work. Since then, nominations of this ilk have become more common. Some notable titles include:

  • 2006: Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan, based on the character Borat Sagdiyev from the television series Da Ali G Show by Sasha Baron Cohen
  • 2009: In the Loop, based on the character Malcolm Tucker from the television series The Thick of It by Armando Iannucci
  • 2010: Toy Story 3, based on characters from the film Toy Story by Pete Docter, John Lasseter, Joe Ranft, and Andrew Stanton
  • 2013: Before Midnight, same deal as Before Sunset
  • 2017: Logan, based on the character Wolverine from the comic books by John Romita, Sr. and Len Wein
  • 2019: Joker, based on the character from the comic books by Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson
  • 2020: Borat Subsequent Moviefilm, same deal as Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan
  • 2022: Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery, based on the character Benoit Blanc from the film Knives Out by Rian Johnson
  • 2022: Top Gun: Maverick, based on characters from the film Top Gun by Jim Cash and Jack Epps Jr.

And then, of course, there’s 2023’s Barbie, written by Greta Gerwig and Noah Baumbach, and based on characters created by Ruth Handler, the inventor of the Barbie and co-founder of Mattel. Despite the film originally campaigning as an original screenplay, the executive committee of the Academy’s Writers Branch later deemed that Gerwig and Baumbach’s work was an adapted screenplay, given that it was based on existing characters. Barbie entered a category with year-long odds-on favorites for nominations like Oppenheimer and eventual winner, Cord Jefferson’s American Fiction; it even beat Martin Scorsese and Eric Roth’s Killers of the Flower Moon for a spot in the category’s final five, an accomplishment of its own.

No matter your feelings about Barbie’s situation at last month’s Oscars, the evolution we can clearly see unfolding in this category makes for an interesting discussion about adaptation becoming less linear as time goes on. Filmmakers are finding increasingly clever ways to reframe existing stories in service of their narrative goals, and one could argue that the moviegoing experience is better for it. (There’s little doubt that the Greta Gerwig vision that became Barbie would hardly have been as compelling were it a biopic about Ruth Handler.) The majority of nominated screenplays will still likely be page-to-screen, but who’s to say something like Barbie can’t be done in the future by another gifted filmmaker? Maybe just not with Mattel’s intimate involvement…

Much like the goals I set on Wednesday for my monthly International Feature column, I hope to use this space to highlight new adapted works that may (or may not, but should) contend for an Adapted Screenplay nomination at next year’s Oscars. I’ve already seen a few 2024 films that warrant consideration — Denis Villeneueve and Jon Spaihts’ Dune: Part Two, Richard Linklater and Glen Powell’s Hit Man, and Sam H. Freeman and Ng Choon Ping’s Femme are all standouts — and each just makes me that much more excited to see what else stands a chance at awards. I’m equally eager to see what deserves our attention. Happy watching — and reading — until then.

Podcast Review: Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire

On this episode, Kevin Lee from AwardsWatch joins JD and Brendan to discuss the latest in the MonsterVerse franchise with Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire! All of these films are varying forms of diverting thrill while being narratively very messy, and this one doesn’t do much to sway away from that formula. However, we do have a lot of fun talking about what makes it different, even if much of it is the same.

Review: Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire (4:00)
Director: Adam Wingard
Writers: Terry Rossio, Simon Barrett, Jeremy Slater
Stars: Rebecca Hall, Brian Tyree Henry, Dan Stevens, Kaylee Hottle

Subscribe to our Podcasts RSS
Subscribe to our Podcasts on iTunes
Listen on Spotify
Listen on Stitcher
InSession Film Podcast – Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire

Movie Review: ‘The Beautiful Game’ Challenges and Inspires


Director: Thea Sharrock
Writer: Frank Cottrell Boyce
Stars: Bill Nighy, Micheal Ward, Beckett Handley

Synopsis: Advocates to end homelessness, organize an annual tournament for Homeless men to compete in a series of football matches known as The Homeless World Cup.


What you’ll love about The Beautiful Game is how it challenges long-held perceptions and stereotypes of the “housing insecure.”  I remember watching a rerun of The Andy Griffith Show in which Sheriff Taylor was apprehensive about helping a “homeless” man that Opie befriended. The man later ran away, scared, when Andy managed to get him a job. It was as if an honest day’s work was worse than riding in railroad cars and stealing pies off window sills, like a malnourished Jack Reacher.

As we know, homelessness can happen to anyone. Just look at The Pursuit of Happyness. Here, The Beautiful Game is not just a crowd-pleaser, which it indeed is. It’s a film that captures what co-founders Mel Young and Harald Schmied envisioned years ago when the event began in Sacramento in 2003. The tournament draws awareness and advocacy for the problem, creates social integration for oppressed groups, and teaches valuable lessons in inclusion and acceptance.

The movie follows a team of soccer players, or, correctly, English Football players, as they compete in the Homeless World Cup – a football tournament with purpose, whose year-round work culminates in a world-class event which has the power to transform the lives of participants and shape attitudes towards homelessness – that takes place in Rome. The players, yes, are homeless, but most are individuals in recovery or seeking asylum for a better life. 

Led by their coach Mal (Bill Nighy), the longtime manager of the club, who brings on potentially their most talented player ever, Vinny (Empire of Light’s Micheal Ward), a gifted and cocky striker who is head and shoulders above the rest. Mal sees something in Vinny that he sees within himself, which is someone in need of redemption and a helping hand for a second chance at life.

The Beautiful Game was directed by Thea Sharrock (Wicked Little Letters), and the true story is an adaptation from Frank Cottrell Boyce (The Two Popes). Their film is a genuine crowd-pleaser. Yes, the film may not be breaking new ground for the genre for most people, but the general plot goes against the grain, as it is as original a premise when it comes to true stories as you can get. That elevates this Netflix streaming film above all else because it shines a light on a sociological problem distinctly and creatively.

One of the more entertaining aspects of The Beautiful Game is the character arc of Ward’s Vinny, who naturally feels he is above the team. That, bluntly in terms of talent, is true, but he fails to realize at first that his situation is like everyone else on the team. This is a classic tale, maybe even cliché, regarding incredible true stories that give the characters their own redemption, which the film essentially is about. 

This type of evolving character is standard, but the chemistry between Nighy’s Mal and Vinny leads both to salvation, which gives the film additional weight regarding its incredible true story. Regarding inspirational tales, especially unique ones like this, the themes and the resulting satisfaction are enhanced because of the resilience, growth, and respect built between two likable yet contrasting characters.

Most importantly, in terms of a cinematic experience, The Beautiful Game lives up to the big sports moment it builds towards. I cannot tell you how often films fail to capture the glory of winning or the agony of defeat, meaning they miss the point entirely of what a movie experience can be.

However, when combined with a story of extraordinary social advocacy, which is rare for the genre, The Beautiful Game is a story head and shoulders above the rest, even if the road map is particularly familiar to the usual genre film destination. 

Grade: B

Chasing The Gold: Best International Feature Film

Mere months before the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a global health emergency, Parasite director Bong Joon-Ho took the stage at the 77th Golden Globe Awards to accept the award for Best Motion Picture, Foreign Language. That would be far from his last acceptance speech during the 2020 awards season — Parasite received a litany of accolades over the ensuing months, including four Academy Awards, for International Feature Film, Original Screenplay, Director, and of course, Best Picture. But it would certainly be his most memorable. 

With apologies to his Best Director speech at the Oscars, during which he said he planned to “drink ‘til next morning” in celebration, one particular quote from his Best Motion Picture, Foreign Language speech still stands the test of time: “Once you overcome the one-inch tall barrier of subtitles, you will be introduced to so many more amazing films.”

Parasite was far from my first experience with a foreign film, but its award-winning run in the early months of 2020 seemed to mark a changing of the tides for international titles reaching mass audiences. Of course, critics and cinephiles had already made a habit of overstocking their watchlists with foreign features. But when I look back on Parasite’s shocking Best Picture win, I don’t think about the audience that had already been hoping and praying for its coronation.

Instead, I think about the way it piqued the interest of viewers like my parents, particularly my father. I often call him simple, not in an intellectual sense, but in relation to his lifestyle. He’s worked as a courier for FedEx for longer than I have been alive; he roots as hard for the Buffalo Bills as he does his family’s well-being; he loves The Beatles and Pink Floyd more than anyone I’ve ever encountered. In other words, I think he’d be a big fan of Wim Wenders’ Perfect Days.

He’s a man who used to meet my movie recommendations with a cursory, “Are there subtitles?,” but in the wake of enjoying Parasite, is now a bit more curious — adventurous, even — when it comes to trying out less mainstream cinematic offerings. Perhaps I can use this monthly column as a partial means to that end: sending suggestions his way, and the way of other interested moviegoers.

What I hope this column offers most, however, is a snapshot of this year’s best international films while also looking at those titles through the lens of the Academy Awards. I’ll be highlighting films that could feasibly contend at next year’s Oscars, as well as those that should be considered, even if other prognosticators might not see nominations in their future. Oh, how I wish I could have tilted the scales last year for films like Aki Kaurismäki’s Fallen Leaves (Finland), Christian Petzold’s Afire (Germany), Alice Rohrwacher’s La Chimera (Italy), Rodrigo Moreno’s The Delinquents (Argentina), DK and Hugh Welchman’s The Peasants (Poland), and Lila Aviles’ Tótem (Mexico). And of 2023’s nominated titles, no amount of praise is too much for the aforementioned Perfect Days (Japan), Ilker Çatak’s The Teachers’ Lounge (Germany), and the eventual winner, Jonathan Glazer’s The Zone of Interest (United Kingdom).

Perhaps even beyond providing an all-encompassing portrait of this year’s inevitable deluge of international cinema, I hope to advocate for its existence and prominence. I’m never more frustrated than when I hear about a great international film being optioned as an English-language remake; Thomas Vinterberg’s Oscar-winning Another Round (Denmark), which will apparently have its American remake directed by Chris Rock, and the James McAvoy-starring remake of Christian Tafdrup’s Speak No Evil (Denmark/Netherlands), are two infuriating examples that come to mind. And on March 27, it was reported that the Cannes Film Festival is launching a program of its own that will encourage multilingual adaptations of buzzy European titles. The program’s press release placed an emphasis on its hope to “tap into the thriving IP market… [remakes] offer lower risk and proven marketability.”

To which this viewer says: Where’s the fun in that? Some of my finest cinematic memories have come in the form of the international unknown, from attending a screening of Paweł Pawlikowski’s Cold War (Poland) without any knowledge of its plot, or falling in love with Joachim Trier’s The Worst Person in the World (Norway) and Ryusuke Hamaguchi’s Drive My Car (Japan) when the I was desperately searching for movies that would make me feel something as the pandemic droned on in 2021. More often than not, I’ve found that international titles have provided that: fresh narratives from storytellers whose visions have yet to be reduced to rubble by the increasingly one-track-minded American studio system. I’m constantly eager to find more, and I hope my musings on the topic will fuel your desire to do the same. After all, who are we to let a one-inch tall “barrier” deter our discovery?

Chasing The Gold: Best Animated Feature

Animation as an art form has existed since the birth of cinema. The first full-length animated feature (Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs) was released in 1938, less than ten years after the first Oscar ceremony (1929). From 1929 to 2002, Oscar categories were added, removed, renamed, and replaced many times; still, the Oscars never added a Best Animated Feature category. There was even a category named “Best Short Subject, Cartoon” (a category most of Walt Disney’s 22 wins and 59 nominations came from), but nothing that awarded the feature-length animated films themselves.

It’s not as if people weren’t nominating animated movies as numerous song, score, and sound nominations and wins went to animated films, Toy Story came away with an original screenplay nomination, and Beauty and the Beast was one of FIVE films nominated for best picture in 1992. So, I ask again: WHY was there never a category for animated feature films until 2002? It’s a question with very few answers; however, since 2002, this category has been home to some of the most innovative pieces of cinema in history. As I will be covering this category this year for Insession, here are a few of my favorite recent and memorable wins.

2019: Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse

From 2008 with Ratatouille to 2022 with Encanto, Disney/Pixar only lost the best animated feature twice, winning thirteen times over fifteen years. Over the 23 years of the category, Disney/Pixar has won fifteen times and been nominated a staggering 31 times. In 2018, with the release of Incredibles 2, it looked like the family superhero film would waltz through the season and earn Disney/Pixar its seventh animated feature Oscar in a row. That was until a different superhero came in at the last second to steal the glory. Into the Spider-Verse was released in late 2018, around Christmas, and took the world by storm. It is a multi-versal story about yet another Spider-Man character in yet another iteration in, yet again, another origin story that happened to beat the Goliath of this category, and it was never really close. Not only did Into the Spider-Verse bring humor, emotion, and a level of self-awareness rarely seen in superhero movies still, but it also elevated the art of animated storytelling to places the medium has never been before. This win is one of my favorite wins in this category and one of my favorites of all time because it won simply by being the best. From my memory, Sony did not campaign this film hard enough to win based on a campaign (and I think with a real campaign, this film could’ve done way more), yet it simply could not be stopped. Into the Spider-Verse swept the Annie Awards and won BAFTA, PGA, and Golden Globes in the two months between its December 2018 release and its Oscar win in late February 2019. It was a meteoric rise that isn’t seen too often anymore in the age of the lengthy awards season.

2023: Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio

The title of auteur has been mentioned maybe a little too much ever since it was first coined in the 1950s; however, it’s hard to argue this fact when the director of a film’s name is as attached to it as Guillermo del Toro’s is to his version of Pinocchio. For years, animation has been tossed back into the shadows as a “genre” for “kids.” This sentiment has been argued and pushed back by filmmakers such as Phil Lord and Chris Miller for years, but it took a name like del Toro to bring light to this situation, which he did throughout his entire awards season run – and still does today. Speech after speech, Guillermo del Toro championed animation as an artistic medium that is not only for kids and is as important to cinema as any live-action film. Del Toro displayed with his version of Pinocchio exactly how a film and idea that has been done countless times can still find a way to be fresh, exciting, heartbreaking, and authentic. The emotional speech began with the late Mark Gustafson speaking after winning his first and only Oscar as he talked about the beauty of stop-motion; however, it was del Toro’s moment, which began with the phrase, “Animation is cinema; animation is not a genre; animation is ready to be taken to the next step,” that will always stick with me as a lover of one of the best art forms there is.

Movie Review: ‘Heart of The Hunter’ Tracks the Fun of Classic Genre


Director: Mandla Dube
Writers: Deon Meyer, Willem Grobler
Stars: Bonko Khoza, Connie Ferguson, Masasa Mbangeni

Synopsis: A retired assassin is pulled back into action when his friend uncovers a dangerous conspiracy at the heart of the South African government.


I wouldn’t say most streaming movies are bad. In fact, I would say most films, including big theatrical ones, are not very good. However, what I will say about Netflix is that they offer what most socially conscious film critics tend to whine and cry about not having enough of, yet ignore what the streaming giant offers the most: unique perspectives of genre films from across the world. Case in point: take the South African action picture Heart of the Hunter,  a smart and handsomely crafted political spy thriller that entertains and has something to say in the process. 

Heart of the Hunter’s story follows Zuko Khumalo (The Woman King’s Bonko Khoza), a family man with a dark past searching for redemption. The script by Deon Meyer (Hunting Emma) and Willem Grobler (Hum) layers in compelling moments from Zuko’s backstory that give the viewer added weight to care about the outcomes. For example, we learn why Zuko attempted to walk from his calling as a once-feared assassin—he killed a political target in front of their son and the guilt that comes with it. 

Has Zuko found happiness? Yes, by holding a steady mechanic’s job and raising his son Pakamile (Boleng Mogotsi) with his beautiful wife, Malime (Masasa Mbangeni). However, that is all about to change as his old mentor, Johnny Klein (Peter Butler), arrives at his home and ambushes his place of work. This leads the Presidential Intelligence Agency (PIA) unwittingly to his front door, ordered by Mitma (Sisandra Henna), the South African presidential candidate who makes the great orange face look like a nuisance or mild irritant by comparison. The head of the PIA, Molebogeng (Connie Ferguson), is under pressure to bring Johnny to justice, but that’s because he has information on Mtima that could ruin his presidential campaign.

Directed by Mandla Dube, Heart of the Hunter could be considered the third chapter in his “Beyond Apartheid trilogy.” Alongside the riveting Silverton Siege and the enthralling Kalushi: The Story of Solomon Mahlangu, Dube specializes in films highlighting thrillers with added weight due to modern South African themes. Particularly, post-apartheid issues such as social oppression and articulating inclusive problems are incorporated into mainstream cinema.

In Heart of the Hunter, a mix of conspiracy and politics unfolds, with a subtext usually against some mystery that borders on fantasy. However, here, the film carries added weight as it encompasses decades of traumatic oppression handed down over generations. Much credit should go to the source material from Meyer, who co-wrote the script, as mentioned earlier. The collaboration between Dube and Meyer proves quite effective, with slick and effortlessly cool hand-to-hand combat scenes juxtaposed with gritty spy craft against the backdrop of what amounts to the “suppression of oppression.”

You’ll see many dismiss Heart of the Hunter as some type of VOD trashy indulgence, but don’t let the reputation of Netflix’s worldwide streaming dreams fool you. This is a super-cool action thriller with a lot of, well, heart. That’s because Khoza finds what makes the character of Zuko tick. He portrays a classic genre character torn between both sides; in this case, family and responsibility to a better tomorrow, in a wholly convincing manner. Not to mention, he has a commanding screen (or phone, tablet, or computer) presence that’s hard to ignore. (The character from the source material is practically Jack Reacher in physical prowess, which makes casting key here.)

While cinema snobs and purists, like myself, may stick their noses up at such action fare, it’s worth remembering that The Beekeeper garnered a majority of positive reviews in the trash dump of films released in January and February. Here, Dube’s film surpasses any action seen in that movie and is set against real-world issues. Heart of the Hunter is an impressive streaming thriller adaptation that I hope will lead to a franchise for Bonko Khoza and the rest of the filmmaking team.

For heaven’s sake, just enjoy the ride. 

Grade: B

Chasing The Gold: Best Makeup and Hairstyling

Hi all, it’s your favorite friend Jay, or Jaylan Salah as you formally know her. I will be here covering, among other things, Best Makeup and Hairstyling.

Wow, so Hair and Makeup. This category can either elevate a film entirely or bring it down in the dumps. Yes, the award started with best makeup until 2013 when hairstyling was involved, but hair has always been present and part of the award game. I always think of my fascination with masks, facial feature alteration, and actors fully transforming or concealing themselves. In films like Bram Stoker’s Dracula, think of the Count’s slicked hairstyle and his prosthetics as he emerges each time from bat to wolf. Remember how foxy the women of Bombshell looked with all the lashes, base powder, high wigs, and lip gloss? Or go back and think of something like Mask (1985) where Eric Stoltz gives an electrifying performance while carrying feature-altering prosthetics on his face. Then it’s 2023 and the masterpiece that is Poor Things shows Bella Baxter’s signature long, pitch-black hair, and the look is so iconic that it amplifies Emma Stone’s spectacular performance.

Hair and Makeup artists have been known to create monsters and aliens, freaks and characters with facial deformities, but also accentuate a mole or hide a scar, an actor can go from 20 to 70 in a movie and people won’t believe how hard these people have worked to bring out a look that will last only for a minute on screen. Honoring those people doesn’t stop at cheering on who will win in the upcoming Oscar season but putting a spotlight on each and every one of them, why they have been picked, and the extent of their hard work; all the while enjoying the final result and falling in love with movies all over again.

So come along for the ride and let’s take a deep dive into what makes actors stunning and monsters scary: Hair and Makeup!

Chasing The Gold: Best Costume Design

The excitement for Academy Awards season continues as we take a look at the coveted Best Costume Design Academy Awards category. John Cena’s stunt this year during his presentation of the award made multiple news outlets and while it was great advertising for his new movie Ricky Stanicky, it also brought further attention to a category that I personally feel deserves more accolades than historically given. Not only does wardrobe help define the setting the movie is set in, but it can sometimes be part of the plot in intricate ways. One of my favorite examples is His House, which utilized colorful wardrobes to give the audience insight into the characters’ mentalities and tell more about their cultural history. With that being said, I’m using a bit of a deep dive of past and possible future nominees. 2022 was a particularly good year recently so let’s highlight a couple of the nominees and the winner!

Ruth E. Carter for Black Panther: Wakanda Forever

To be the first of anything is a great career accomplishment and Ruth E. Carter is most deserving of the honor for this category. Carter was the first African American nominee and winner in 2018 when she won for the first Black Panther installment. Her storied career reached new heights once she started working with Spike Lee’s second film School Daze (1988) and worked across many genres including historical biopics and action films. She won the Academy Award for the first movie after diving into cultural and historical contexts in and around several African countries, and her work in the second film built upon what she established and expanded it to include Aztec influence on the Talokan people in the film. Maintaining the Academy Award-winning costume design from the first film and adding new characters that add even more vivid colors and storytelling with their wardrobes was a fun addition. I’m glad the Academy awarded Carter’s greatness twice.

Catherine Martin for Elvis

Baz Luhrmann and Catherine Martin are a power couple that has given audiences a slew of Academy Award-winning and nominated movies from Romeo + Juliet and Moulin Rouge! to The Great Gatsby and, most recently, 2022’s Elvis. When it comes to matching period-appropriate styles and maintaining the set design of a movie, Martin is a seasoned veteran who took us through both Elvis’ direct life and atmospherically important wardrobes like Beale Street, carnival life, and more. Each time the movie progressed, the outfits helped the immersive experience. Elvis Presley had an extravagant wardrobe to match his ego. While Austin Butler did a fantastic job acting as the titular character, Martin recreated his look alongside a super team of Jason Baird, Mark Coulier, Louise Coulston, and Shane Thomas for hair and makeup. Bonus points to Catherine Martin for also picking up another Academy Award nomination for Production Design for Elvis!

Shirley Kurata for Everything Everywhere All at Once

Giving creative reigns to Shirley Kurata for costuming in Everything Everywhere All at Once has to be one of the best decisions co-directors Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert made when making this film. Not only did Kurata come up with various costumes for the multiverse in this movie, but with each one came a story. Kurata designed the costumes so that with each multiversal shift, the audience sometimes picks up on the wealth, mindset, personality, and more of each version of the characters without even changing the setting. While she didn’t win for this film, I imagine Kurata has changed the costuming game forever for movies with actors playing multiple roles or versions of a role. Thanks to movies like this and Marvel’s Multiverse era, Hollywood has entered an era that sees multiverse movies come out as often as Everything Everywhere All at Once’s villain Jobu Tobaki changed outfits in the film. The audience benefits from this for many reasons, but among my favorites is watching costume design (and production design) get pushed to new heights with each scene. 

The Best Costume Design award is a fun one to follow based on the wide range of parameters anyone can judge it on. You can see how historically accurate a war movie’s wardrobe is, meet multiple versions of the same character, or even follow a superhero as they save the world. I’m excited to visit and revisit past nominees, revisit some favorites that I feel could’ve been nominated, and preview potential nominees for the next awards season.

Episode 579: Movies Starring the Director

This week’s episode is brought to you by Finestkind. Follow us on social media for your chance to win a FREE digital code!

This week on the InSession Film Podcast, inspired by Dev Patel’s Monkey Man, we talk about some movies that are directed by the star and which films stand out to us the most! We also spend some time discussing the trailers for Bad Boys: Ride or Die and Kinds of Kindness!

Check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

– Opening Banter / Trailer Talk (1:30)
We begin the show this week with some unexpected conversation about JD taking his kid to see Godzilla x Kong, how kids talk about movies and then weirdly detouring into how mid 2024 has been to this point (with some great outliers, of course). We then get back on track by talking about the trailers for Bad Boys: Ride or Die and Kinds of Kindness, both of which we quite loved.


RELATED: Listen to Episode 516 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed our Top 10 Movies of 2023!


– Movies Starring the Director (1:06:00)
We’re very excited about Monkey Man and Dev Patel’s work behind the camera, so we figured it would be a good opportunity to talk about others who have starred in their own movies. From Orson Welles to Charlie Chaplin to Clint Eastwood to Ben Affleck, among many others, there are many great actors who were also terrific directors. And so we wanted to run through our favorite films that qualify with this criteria.

– Music
Bad Boys – Inner Circle
Claudia’s Theme – Clint Eastwood

Subscribe to our Podcasts RSS
Subscribe to our Podcasts on iTunes
Listen on Spotify
Listen on Stitcher
InSession Film Podcast – Episode 578

Next week on the show:

Michael Bay / Transformers: Dark of the Moon

Transformers: Dark of the Moon review

Help Support The InSession Film Podcast

If you want to help support us, there are several ways you can help us and we’d absolutely appreciate it. Every penny goes directly back into supporting the show and we are truly honored and grateful. Thanks for your support and for listening to the InSession Film Podcast!

VISIT OUR DONATE PAGE HERE

Chasing The Gold: Best Sound

As we kick off this new season of awards coverage, let’s take a moment to explore the history and direction of what is now known as Best Sound. Making its debut at the 3rd Annual Academy Awards, the trophy was initially awarded to one of the studios instead of to any specific technicians that worked on the film. This rule was changed in 1969, and the first individual winners of the award were Jack Solomon and Murray Spivack for Hello, Dolly!. Additionally, this category started off as one award, then split into two awards in 1963 with Best Sound and Best Sound Effects after the Best Special Effects award split into Visual and Sound. At some point, we ended up with Best Sound Mixing and Best Sound Editing as the two awards until 2020 when they were combined, once again, into one award. 

So what are some things to look out for this year that may be in contention for Best Sound at the 97th Academy Awards? Honing in on a few winners from the last decade or so can shed some light on where this award has been headed recently. 2012’s winners are a good example of what the Academy looks for when it comes to sound as well as the difference between editing and mixing. Les Misérables took home Sound Mixing, while Skyfall and Zero Dark Thirty tied for the Sound Editing award. Typically, mixing sound involves taking what was actually recorded during filming and making the most of it in post, whereas editing is more about adding sound to what was recorded. It makes sense that a musical like Les Mis that recorded all of the singing live while filming would win for mixing, and big, over the top action films like Skyfall and Zero Dark Thirty would be awarded for their editing. These are perfect examples of why this award was split for so long. 

Another type of film that can play well with the Academy is one where there is a huge emphasis on the lack of sound. Take Gravity and The Sound of Metal, both using silence or muted sound to its advantage. In the case of Gravity, there’s no sound in space. Riz Ahmed plays a drummer who is losing his hearing in The Sound of Metal, which opens up a whole world of ways to play with the sound design. This year’s winner, The Zone of Interest is more similar to these types of films than it is to the loud, boisterous movies like Top Gun: Maverick and Dune. Pitting the serenity of a quiet life at home gardening and entertaining against the nightmare-inducing sounds coming from just over the wall, Jonathan Glazer’s harrowing film uses sound unlike any film from recent memory. 

As the 2024 film slate continues on, these are the things to look for: massive, over-the-top sound like action and war movies, musicals or films where music and singing are heavily featured, or films that play with sound and the lack of sound in unique ways. Right now it’s obvious that the frontrunner for this award is Dune: Part 2. The Academy has already awarded the first installment in this category, and without a clear and worthy opponent it would be really easy for voters to run it back here. 

Chasing The Gold: Best Editing

Reflecting on 2024’s Awards Season: A Great Year For Editing

As the curtains close on the 2024 awards season, now feels like a good time to look back at the cinematic fare that stayed with us, particularly through the lens of editing. The year gave us a veritable smorgasbord of brilliantly edited films. Despite one film in particular sweeping the awards, it was a good year in general for film editing 

The Critical Role of Editing

Editing is arguably the backbone of cinematic storytelling, holding a place of importance right alongside major categories like Best Picture and Best Director. It’s the editor’s craft that transforms a collection of scenes into a cohesive narrative. A skilled editor can elevate a film from mediocrity to excellence, while poor editing can lead to a disjointed and unengaging experience. There are no great, poorly edited movies. 

Editing styles evolve with our changing film-viewing habits. The pace of films from half a century ago might feel leisurely to today’s audience, accustomed to rapid cuts and dynamic sequences. Editors not only curate shots but pace the story, often working closely with directors to bring a shared vision to life. Far from being just a technical skill, editing is a deeply creative endeavor.

2024’s Editing Standouts

The consensus among this year’s award ceremonies highlights one dominant submission in particular:

  • The Oscars: Oppenheimer, Best Editing
  • The ACE Eddie Awards: Oppenheimer, Best Edited Feature Film, Drama; The Holdovers, Best Edited Feature Film, Comedy or Musical
  • BAFTA: Oppenheimer, Best Film Editing
  • British Film Editors Awards: Oppenheimer, Best Edited Single Drama

2024 was a great year for movies and there was some truly outstanding work on display. In a sense, the fact that Oppenheimer so comprehensively swept the board undermines just how much interesting and exciting work there was to dive into. 2025 has a lot to live up to.

Why Oppenheimer Stood Above the Rest

Oppenheimer masterfully wove together a complex narrative, making a historical biopic feel as gripping as an action film. Jenifer Lame’s editing effortlessly guided audiences through various timelines and close-ups, maintaining a strong sense of time and place throughout its three-hour runtime. The film’s pacing, enhanced by strategic cuts and an excellent score, built tension and momentum, offering a lesson in cinematic rhythm.

Other Notable Submissions

While Oppenheimer took home the accolades, 2024 was rich with exceptional editing work worth celebrating:

  • Past Lives: Its narrative, spanning three time periods, was visually and emotionally stunning, highlighted by remarkable editing.
  • Anatomy of a Fall: Laurent Senechal’s editing brilliantly balanced ambiguity, compelling viewers to draw their own conclusions about the innocence of our protagonist. 
  • Poor Things: The film’s distinctive aesthetic was further elevated by sharp editing, complementing its outstanding production design. Best looking film of the year? 
  • Killers of the Flower Moon: Martin Scorsese and Thelma Schoonmaker once again proved their iconic partnership with meticulously crafted editing. Their best work since Goodfellas

Looking Forward

The 2024 awards season might have seen Oppenheimer sweep the editing awards, but the diversity and quality of editing work across the board were truly remarkable. As we anticipate the cinematic wonders of 2025, it’s clear that the art of editing will continue to play a pivotal role in filmmaking, shaping the stories that captivate our imaginations.

Women InSession: Emma Stone

This week on Women InSession, we discuss the great Emma Stone, her two Oscars wins and the evolution of her incredible and varied career thus far! She’s been in some great films and it’s been really fun to see the nuance of her filmography. For every La La Land and Poor Things, there’s an Easy A and Zombieland. Regardless of the type of film, she’s always excellent and wonderful to see on screen.

Panel: Kristin Battestella, Jaylan Salah, Amy Thomasson, Will Bjarnar

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

Subscribe to our Podcasts RSS
Subscribe to our Podcasts on iTunes
Listen on Spotify
Listen on Stitcher
Women InSession – Episode 78

To hear this Extra Film episode and everything else we do, download our apps on the Amazon Market for Android and the Podcast Source app on IOS devices. The mobile app covers all of our main shows, bonus podcasts and everything else relating to the InSession Film Podcast. Thanks for your wonderful support and for listening to our show. It means the world to us.

Movie Review: ‘La Chimera’ is an Act of Magic and Dreams


Director: Alice Rohrwacher
Writers: Alice Rohrwacher, Carmela Covino, Marco Pettenello
Stars: Josh O’Connor, Carol Duarte, Vincenzo Nemolato

Synopsis: A group of archaeologists and the black market of historical artifacts.


Love, melancholy, and magical realism intertwine in Alice Rohrwacher’s latest work, La Chimera—a touching multi-layered exploration of remembrance, love, and the intertwining between the human and the spiritual. It shifts the viewer’s emotions from left to right due to the beauty of the Italian filmmaker’s dreamy, poetic storytelling and the incandescent emotions that exude from the landscapes, shot by cinematographer Hélène Louvart, and performances.

Bless Alice Rohrwacher with all of her heart. The Italian filmmaker has delivered one touching picture after another throughout her growing and fruitful career. She’s used tales about love, loss, and youthfulness, intertwining them all with Italy’s past while smearing magical realism to her narratives. Many directors have used their perspectives on the country’s history to uplift and add layers to their narratives. This is primarily seen in Germany’s new wave of directors, with Christian Petzold and Angela Schenelac leading the pack. But Rohrwacher’s cinema has a different feeling. After her international success, Happy As Lazaro, she has remained a household name in the modern era of Italian auteurs. Filled with bliss and elegance, Rohrwacher clicks on all cylinders, especially since her latest work, La Chimera, sets her down a path of great success. 

Set in 1980s Italy, the title gives a couple of hints at what’s to come later in the narrative. Many may refer to a “chimera” as the fire-breathing female monster with a lion’s head, a goat’s body, and a serpent’s tail–and the Italian filmmaker hints at the Greek mythology creature’s mystically through her mythic underpinnings. But Rohrwacher turns to the word’s second definition: a thing that is hoped or wished for but is illusory or impossible to achieve. The first images she presents give us an introduction to this. The film begins from the point of view of the current unnamed protagonist, shown in lavish super-8 footage. The protagonist’s gaze is aimed at a beautiful blonde woman, Beniamina (Yile Yara Vianello), as the sun kisses her face. These images feel like a dream or a distant memory that a person is trying to hold onto. 

It is soon revealed through us via this imagery that Beniamina has passed away and that these moments scattered across La Chimera are indeed memories of a man burdened by grief. In the scene immediately following, we meet the film’s protagonist, Arthur (Josh O’Connor), who is sleeping on the train home. “Were you dreaming?” asks the ticket collector to the young man, maintaining that relevant trajectory of intertwining dreams and reality subtly, yet resplendently. These visions introduce us to a world that cannot be seen with human eyes, a portal that connects the reverie with the land Arthur and his tombaroli (Etruscan tomb raiders) crew scavenge for objects left for the dead so their souls can rest. 

Josh O’Connor brilliantly approaches his character as if he were a living ghost, a man who lost his vigor and passion after losing the love of his life. He is primarily a brooding figure, an unreliable protagonist who doesn’t believe death separates us from the people we hold dear. And, just like Lazarro in Rohrwacher’s previous feature, Arthur has a preternatural ability that might serve him as a guide to reach his beloved Beniamina. He can find the locations of old tombs through divine premonition; his crew of tomb-raiding criminals scavenges the objects found while the Englishman looks for her signal. Many other characters help him throughout his journey of desolation, particularly Italia (Carol Duarte, delivering a lovely performance filled with warmth), who is like a beacon of light that brightens Arthur’s path, as well as his heart. So, he isn’t alone in this journey. 

In the Q&A for this film at the 61st New York Film Festival, an audience member asked Alice Rohrwacher about her decision to curate Arthur’s journey of identity and yearning with so many nods to classic myths, fables, and fairy tales. The Italian filmmaker responded by saying, “Fairy tales are like a distillation of reality.” She mentioned that showering her films with magical realism was her way of approaching reality in a non-schmaltzy or syrupy manner–in her words, in a non-pornographic way. Many filmmakers abuse emotions like sympathy or empathy in the experience that their characters endure. And while Rorhrwacher’s films contain those moments in which the reverie comes to life in alluring ways, they end up ringing truer and feeling more emotionally potent than those who want to cram humanism forcefully. 

Much like the Argentinian-French novelist Julio Cortázar (writer of “Casa Tomada,” “La Noche Boca Arriba,” and “Hopscotch”), Rorhrwacher embalms her stories with an array of metaphors and poetic elements as the characters she writes go on their respective quests for identity and deal with longing. Both of them treat their stories with elements of fantasy. However, Cortázar was more of a surrealist and existentialist, covering the draining mundanity of the everyday lives of ordinary people; meanwhile, Rohrwacher relies more on folkloric narratives about the complexities of human relationships – dealing with the emotionally shifting nature of the people we care for, the bridge between life and death, as well as the history of the land beneath our feet. 

From the moment the film begins, Rohrwacher puts a spell on you, the effect increasing as the story moves on from one magical moment to another. Nowadays, there aren’t many cinematic experiences like the one Alice Rohrwacher brings us, which is full of splendor, yet painting melancholy in a shade that isn’t its usual dark one. The Italian filmmaker doesn’t want to use the pessimistic tone to reflect our existentialist thoughts. Instead, she embraces the darkness of loss to conjure something full of light. As a piece of cinema, La Chimera feels like a product of many recollections, emotions, questions, and experiences, all put together in a manner that reflects some of our doubts about the culmination of life.

La Chimera is more than relatable and approachable; instead, it reorients how we think about the line between this world and the next. There’s a moment late in La Chimera when Arthur caresses and admires a stone head missing from a 5th-century statue. Arthur looks at it with a sense of remembrance; the piece reminds him of his lost loved one, Beniamina. Just like the first scene in the film, but with the roles reversed, the sun is kissing his face this time around. It takes him back; all of the memories they shared start to play in his mind like a collage; he quickly glimpses through it all as the equally magnetic and towering power of love and loss crosses his entire body. 

He then remarks with a quote that was previously said by Carol Duarte’s character: “You were not meant for human eyes.” And the line puts the final nail in the coffin in terms of the film’s impact. With a single sentence, Alice Rohrwacher captures the essence of her movie, uplifting the thematic and emotional importance of every scene that precedes this one. We replay every single scene in our minds with those words in consideration. They gain a different meaning, even the ones where you think the film was meandering a bit. It is the healing process personified, made by a filmmaker who converts our worries into fables that are as grounded as they are poised and soul-stirring. 

Grade: A+

Movie Review: ‘Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire’ is a Muddled Mess


Director: Adam WIngard
Writers: Terry Rossio, Simon Barrett, Jeremy Slater
Stars: Rebecca Hall, Brian Tyree Henry, Dan Stevens

Synopsis: Two ancient titans, Godzilla and Kong, clash in an epic battle as humans unravel their intertwined origins and connection to Skull Island’s mysteries.


This franchise has gone off the rails. Granted, it’s not a franchise that had much in terms of a deep mythos. The filmmakers have had to make a lot of it up with a sprinkling of the stories developed in the original Japanese Godzilla films. It’s just that what they’re making up is nonsense. Not the fun kind of nonsense like most time travel comedies, but a headache inducing kind of nonsense like any film that attempts to recapture the magic of a more popular film that got there first.

It doesn’t help that every time a human is on screen they vomit exposition. While the previous films had far too many humans, Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire, has a slim coterie of adventurers, each one an “expert” who takes over talking duties when another one has finished. The film is written as if we really need context to multiple kaiju pummeling each other into the dirt. The spectacle is the monsters.

Though, that’s another weak point of the film. So much of it is spent with Kong, telling his story through dialogue free sequences that are then explained. The moviegoing public isn’t so dense that they can’t differentiate the protagonist ape, Kong, from the antagonist ape, Skar King. Why these apes aren’t with the other creatures in the upper levels of the hollow earth is just stuffing and so irrelevant. The exposition only serves to build a universe that is unbearably uninteresting.

The details are irrelevant, just like almost every human in this film. To tell you of the relevant human would be to give spoilers, so just trust that there is one, though only one. All other humans are collateral damage that don’t even merit close up reaction shots. There is supposed to be a fun aspect to the collateral damage of cities. When two monsters fight, it’s exciting and terrifying. We feel for the people below them, but the filmmakers never give us anyone to hold onto. There’s no Elizabeth Olsen running away or Millie Bobby Brown screaming her head off. There’s no emotional connection, not even in the fights themselves.

The filmmakers stuffed Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire with so much kaiju on kaiju action that most of it is blink and you miss it entirely. Did you just see a giant crustacean get boiled by Godzilla? Maybe, but all you see now is Rome partially destroyed and covered in guts. Then it’s off to the next scene. These are giant monsters, they should live in the wide shot, we should see the true impact of their destruction, yet we get nothing in the way of a breather. Not even a cheer or a real sigh of relief from our human protagonists. They aren’t even on the sidelines for most of the fights, but completely elsewhere uncaring about the destruction of the world.

This franchise has no real direction or metaphor like the original Showa Era of Japanese Godzilla films or the current Reiwa Era of Japanese Godzilla films. It may be because while Godzilla is in the title and is arguably the bigger draw for casual fans, this film, and the one before it, are Kong films. The franchise has embarked upon a story that heavily favors Kong, which makes it far weaker. Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire is an especially weak entry. It lacks the grand battles that require no deep mythology and like most franchises when it hits this point, it has far too many antagonists.

Though, there are a couple of bright spots amongst the monster mayhem. The chemistry between Dan Stevens and Brian Tyree Henry is delightful and not nearly present enough. Get these two a buddy film. The other bright spot is if you enjoy the small stories. There’s a nice coming of age/parenting narrative between Dr. Ilene Andrews (Rebecca Hall) and her adopted daughter Jia (Kaylee Hottle). The two are at odds, but come together, it’s sweet if predictable. Are these enough to recommend this film? Not at all. It’s high time for the Monsterverse to give up and let these two creatures live to roar again separately another day.

Grade: D

Podcast Review: Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire

On this episode, JD and Brendan discuss the latest in the Ghostbusters franchise with Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire! While we really like the first two entries from the 80s, it’s becoming more and more clear that this franchise is in need of cleansing.

Review: Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire (4:00)
Director: Gil Kenan
Writers: Gil Kenan, Jason Reitman
Stars: Paul Rudd, Carrie Coon, Finn Wolfhard, Mckenna Grace

Subscribe to our Podcasts RSS
Subscribe to our Podcasts on iTunes
Listen on Spotify
Listen on Stitcher
InSession Film Podcast – Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire

Podcast Review: Immaculate

On this episode, JD and Brendan are joined by InSession Film editor-in-chief Dave Giannini to discuss the horror film Immaculate, starring Sydney Sweeney! This is a film we’ve been looking forward to for some time, and while we had varying opinions on it, we found the conversation to be stirring. At least, we hope you enjoy it as we did.

Review: Immaculate (4:00)
Director: Michael Mohan
Writers: Andrew Lobel
Stars: Sydney Sweeney, Álvaro Morte, Benedetta Porcaroli

Subscribe to our Podcasts RSS
Subscribe to our Podcasts on iTunes
Listen on Spotify
Listen on Stitcher
InSession Film Podcast – Immaculate

Criterion Releases: April 2024

In full Spring, five more movies are out with two being remade for 4K-UHD purposes and three newcomers to the closet. A nearly forgotten movie from sixty years ago is saved for the better here, while a hidden American indie and a more contemporary European drama join Criterion’s greatest hits. In five different countries, in four languages, April’s list is quite a doozy of releases. 

I Am Cuba (1964)

As a piece of pro-Communist propaganda, it is still a dazzling reconstruction of a country born from a revolution that changed the island nation forever. Russian director Mikhail Kalatozov went to Cuba and captured a country that had always been crushed by foreign exploitation and massive inequality, now feeling something worth saving was here. Four stories are connected and lifted up by amazing camerawork, courtesy of Sergey Urusevsky, to what Cuba was becoming; however, it was criticized by both Cuban and Soviet officials for being stereotypical, naive, and not radical enough. It was forgotten for thirty years until it reappeared in the United States and a re-evaluation promoted it as an incredible visual masterpiece. 

Picnic At Hanging Rock (1975)

The first of two re-editions is Peter Weir’s mystery drama set in a boarding school where schoolgirls go missing at a picnic on Valentine’s Day in 1900. A key piece of the Australian New Wave, Weir mixes the mystery with themes of sexual repression and class differential in the Victorian era. With Rachel Roberts and Jacki Weaver, Weir became a much bigger figure in Australia’s growing cinema which would see him direct films for Hollywood, the first of several directors who would also cross the Pacific to do so. 

Dogfight (1991)

A Marine heading for Vietnam (River Phoenix) and an aspiring folk singer (Lili Taylor) meet on November 21, 1963 – the day before President Kennedy’s assassination – and go to a bar to attend a cruel party against the girls who are there. However, the encounter turns into something else as the night goes on between them in a time when innocence was still with everyone. Director Nancy Savoca helms this bittersweet coming-of-age story filled with classic folk music while analyzing American machismo and the status of young people in that time, one day before the darkest of all days befell everyone. 

La Haine (1995)

The second re-edition is Mathieu Kassovitz’s brutal story about the racial separation in concrete urban jungles between Jewish, African, and Arab people played by Vincent Cassel, Hubert Koundé, and Saïd Taghmaoui. These three characters who cross paths in the aftermath of a riot against police brutality where one wants revenge on the police, another wants to be a mediator to bring peace in the neighborhood, and a third, whose business was burned down, strongly disagrees with the belief that violence in retaliation is the right way. The film is all about hatred, which is what the title translates to, and what it does to society as a whole. 

Werckmeister Harmonies (2000)  

Directors Bela Tarr and Ágnes Hranitzky (who are also husband and wife) took on László Krasznahorkai’s novel set in bleak, Communist-era Hungary and created a long, fluid trek of unease in the story of a circus who comes into town with a mysterious cloud over them. It is a Lynchian type of movie, black-and-white and with an eerie quality that converts bleak into an ultra-violent fantasy, unexplainable yet beautiful. Tarr built on his reputation for long takes, creating thirty-nine shots, which was then edited by Hranitzky to tie together a nightmare of a visit.

Follow me on Twitter: @brian_cine
Follow me on BlueSky: @briansusbielles.bsky.social 

Movie Review: ‘Riddle of Fire’ Uncovers the Magic of Youthful Creativity


Director: Weston Razooli
Writer: Weston Razooli
Stars: Lio Tipton, Weston Razooli, Charles Halford

Synopsis: Three mischievous children embark on a woodland odyssey when their mother sends them on an errand.


I think most of us are very protective of our childhoods, especially our outdoor adventures with our friends and neighbors. The combination of wonderment, consternation, and curiosity creates a fantasy-like atmosphere to those ventures – climbing trees, running on the hot summer days, and skateboarding through the neighborhood, amongst other activities I indulged in. There’s some magic to it, one that cannot be replicated as we grow older. Yet those memories are left intact and can transport us back from time to time. Many directors have tried to replicate this feeling with their films. But, on most occasions, they never tend to capture that aspect of imagination and daydreaming within each person’s childhood escapades. And that’s where Weston Razooli and his feature-length debut, Riddle of Fire, come into play. 

American writer/director Razooli uncovers the magic behind children’s creativity, delivering a playful, fanciful original film, even though it grows a tad weary. It is an odyssey about friendship and those memories from “back in the day” that we hold dearly. And it all begins with three young balaclava-wearing rascals from Ribbon, Wyoming – Hazel (Charlie Stover), Alice (Phoebe Ferro), and Jodie (Skyler Peters) – who are hanging out during their summer vacation. They have created a “gang” named the “Three Immortal Reptiles”, taking the name from the animal claw necklaces they hang around their necks. This trinity of mischief-making younglings ride around the plains on their dirt bikes and carry paintball guns as weapons, in case of trouble (or if they just want to bother someone). 

These rascals have performed many capers during their summers together. But they will remember their latest venture for a long, long time. The events in Riddle of Fire begin when they end up stealing a newly released video game console from a nearby warehouse – sneaking around, hiding from a security guard, and ending up with the goods. The trio are excited to sit around the TV and play video games until the night comes. However, some difficulties stand in their way. For starters, the television has been password-protected by Jodie’s mother, Julie (Danielle Hoetmer), who is currently bedridden and wants the kids to spend their time outside rather than spend all day gaming. But she has an offer that they can’t refuse. 

Julie asks for a blueberry pie from her favorite bakery – a treat that always brightened her day when she was younger – and she will let them play with the new console for two hours. When they notice that the bakery is all out of pies, the trio decide not to give up on the mission and bake the pie themselves, as a token of appreciation might be of more value than buying the treat (and they could potentially haggle some more playing time because of it). So, they get every ingredient needed to bake the pie, except for a speckled egg taken by a man named John Redrye (Charles Halford). The kids beg him for the eggs, but the stranger refuses. Full of spite and vigor, the “Three Immortal Reptiles” decided to follow him home and steal what he took from them. 

What transpires is an adventure in the Utah mountains that involves a poaching ring, a taxidermist cult named the “Enchanted Blade Gang,” a fairy hidden in the woods, and many sparks of imaginative, while cluttered, independent filmmaking by Weston Razooli. Arriving with the tagline “The Coolest Debut from Cannes” (and rightfully so), Riddle of Fire is a slick experience constructed inside and out from children’s minds and aimed at the viewer’s previous selves—the inner child in us all. The film immediately takes you back to those days when there wasn’t a care in the world. You were roaming free with your friends during the sunny summer days, no matter the decade in which you grew up. Weston Razooli captures that essence that many filmmakers have had difficulty grasping in their respective films about the youth due to their lack of playfulness and creativity. 

That same ingenuity fuels each performance, all feeling genuine as if they were pulled directly from that world. The kids sometimes mumble and fumble their lines, yet Razooli leaves them to make the experience feel more authentic, even though it is more based on fantasies imagined by children. You live and breathe each setting, thanks to the odd details in not only the characters but what they were, the locations, and the fairy-tale-esque atmosphere that isn’t afraid to go darker once in a while. Unfortunately, a couple of things prevent Riddle of Fire from being a truly outstanding directorial debut. The main issues in Weston Razooli’s film are the occasional meandering nature of his narrative and the shifting tones. 

A big chunk of the movie feels like a bunch of segments clambered onto one another with some style and flash. Every angle of this story, whether it is the multiple subplots and awkward moments, seems too loose and laid back to mold an organized narrative around it. You are entertained by it all, as the “Three Immortal Reptiles” are charismatic enough to follow them around during their hijinks. Yet, when you examine the story closely, many moments feel like “filler” material—segments unrelated to the main plot that don’t alter much of the characters’ relationships and simply take up space. I believe it is in these moments that the feeling of nostalgia and innocence begins to fade. The director recuperates that feeling from time to time, but it is a shifting wave of ups and downs. 

With a runtime of 113 minutes, Weston Razooli extends his debut with scenes that add nothing to the leading trio’s dynamics–with a handful of threads left relatively uncooked and unsatisfactory–instead of doing some substantial trimming to ensure the emotional value of this story doesn’t lose itself amidst the “cool factors” being implemented. I still believe that there’s plenty to admire and be fascinated by in Riddle of Fire, primarily because of its low-budget cost and production. Razooli wrote, directed, edited, acted, and did some of the costumes for the film. And it is very impressive that he managed all those tasks without wearing down his picture altogether. As a piece of independent filmmaking, Riddle of Fire is truly a marvel of a project. Shot across 20 days, Razooli managed to get the best out of every situation and got away with something magical yet cluttered in a way that seems acceptive to each flaw or slight mistake during the production.

Grade: B

VIP Bonus Content: The Acolyte / The Penguin / Rebel Moon Trailers

On this episode, JD and Brendan continue to discuss the news-apolooza from Episode 578 where we discuss the trailers for The Acolyte, The Penguin and Rebel Moon: Part Two!

Listen on Patreon
Listen with Apple Podcast Subscription
Watch with YouTube Membership

Movie Review: ‘The American Society of Magical Negroes’ Gets Lost in Surface Level Charm


Director: Kobi Libii
Writer: Kobi Libii
Stars: Justice Smith, David Alan Grier, An-Li Bogan

Synopsis: A young man is recruited into a secret society of magical Black people who dedicate their lives to a cause of utmost importance: making white people’s lives easier.


One of the first promos I saw for Kobi Libii’s debut feature, The American Society of Magical Negroes, placed the film’s actors in a sort of jokey standoff. Stars Justice Smith, An-Li Bogan, and David Alan Grier all invited audiences to come see “their” new movie, each actor playfully ribbing the next as they placed an emphasis on the fact that the film they were all promoting was theirs. (“Check out the trailer for my new movie…”, “I think you mean my new movie…”, etc.) This sort of banter has become an oddly trendy way to introduce trailers to audiences; the cringiest version came from Anyone But You stars Glen Powell and Sydney Sweeney — and was later parodied by Emma Stone and Nathan Fielder as they promoted their show, The Curse. But the key to this bit, in all its iterations, is a cast-wide understanding of the truth behind it: That these movies belong more to duos or ensembles than they do to one character, and are better off for it.

What none of these trailer intros make an attempt to do, understandably, is try to make a case for what ideas the film in question is in service of. That’s up to the movie itself to illustrate, and for those viewing it critically to dissect in the aftermath. A film like Anyone But You is easy: a sexy rom-com with ambitions to serve as catnip for audiences seeking a throwback to genre movies of yore. Something like The American Society of Magical Negroes, however, is a more complex case. Does it wish to push buttons? Or to cause audiences to consider their own behavior in regards to the subject matter, something deeper, something unintentionally malignant, perhaps? Maybe it’s setting out to take a reasonably well-known trope — the “magical negro” refers to a Black character whose primary reason for existence is to help further a White protagonist’s journey — and flip it on its head.

On the surface, each of these answers could ostensibly apply to Libii’s film. It markets itself as a satire, a think piece, and an argument for individual reckoning all rolled into one. But The American Society of Magical Negroes has other ambitions, too: it aims to charm you, to make you laugh, to make its potentially-discomfiting title and overarching premise more digestible. Or, at least, that’s what it appears to want to do. And therein lies the problem. 

A goal-ridden film like Libii’s should be ambitious, but so often do we see directors — not just first timers, though they make up a sizable chunk of this population — miss the trees for the forest, not the other way around, due to an insistence on being liked rather than being properly understood. It’s not that Society shouldn’t be charming or funny, but that it shouldn’t cloak itself in a security blanket woven together by those elements. In other words, it’s a film that should and could be far more challenging, if only it wasn’t so hell-bent on being winsome.

It’s the story of Los Angeles-based artist, Aren (Justice Smith, quickly becoming the go-to actor for delightfully anxious millennial parts, and for good reason), who has a penchant for pieces made out of yarn that no one understands. After a particularly disastrous gallery showing, at which one White patron mistakes him for a waiter, he’s approached by Roger (David Alan Grier) who promises a more fulfilling life should he join the titular underground society. They work, Roger explains in so many words, to make White people feel better about themselves, thus making the world a safer place for Black people. Indeed, they do so with a little dash of wizardry.

Aren’s first full-time client is a tech bro named Jason (Drew Tarver) who is undeservingly in line for a promotion at MeetBox, a unimaginatively-conjured software company with a Musk-esque CEO (Rupert Friend) where employees spend more time playing ping pong and ordering juices of varied greenness than they do coding or designing. Well, most of them, that is: Lizzie (a lovely An-Li Bogan) is one step below Jason in staff hierarchy but eons above him in talent and drive. Jason not only sees Lizzie as his “work wife”, but also happens to have feelings for her. And despite the fact that those feelings seem to come from a place of general attraction/convenience and not, say, actually knowing her, furthering Jason’s romantic prospects becomes Aren’s primary duty. 

Which is a bummer, because Aren, having had a coffee-shop meet-cute with Lizzie mere moments before his first day on the job and, more importantly, having developed a true connection with this workplace paramour, now has to choose between his responsibilities to the society and his feelings. But the whole point of their work is to set aside their feelings in order to make the world a better place for all, even if a more appropriate phrasing for “better” might be “easier for White people, safer for Black lives.” 

Yet, just as Aren is anxiously conflicted between his work for the society and exploring a love connection — not to mention that if his personal interests take precedence over the society’s goals, every member could lose their powers — it seems that Libii is caught between two complementary elements of a single narrative without ever really fleshing the more important one out. The satirical nature of Society does, indeed, feel shorthanded, as though Libii felt he couldn’t fortify the so-called central pillar of his plot without amplifying the presence of what should have remained a secondary beat to the far-more important one. 

There is a cavernous distance between a film with provocative aspirations and one that succeeds in provoking. The issue with The American Society of Magical Negroes is that, despite its window-dressing, it seems to possess neither. There are ideas aplenty to back a trio of good-not-great performances from Smith, Bogan, and Grier; but whatever substance those ideas might have once contained seems to have been stripped out in favor of a film that more resembles a stunted, by-the-numbers rom-com than the film its clever prompt suggests. 

The closest it ever comes to causing a stir is with its “climax”, when Aren predictably unloads all of the pent up frustration he’s had to push aside in favor of the society’s best interests in a speech littered with schlocky one-liners about heavy racial anxieties and fears. And while Smith’s performance, both here and over the course of the film as a whole, stands tall, the sequence in question merely limits Society’s objectives even more than they already have been. 

It’s a shame how short Libii’s debut comes up, considering how well-attuned the director appears to be when it comes to how successful some stories of this nature have been in the past. In a pre-release featurette for the film, he noted that, culturally, “we’re pretty good about telling stories about overt racism — slavery stories, legal discrimination — because they’re visual. But the more common microaggressions are incredibly hard to pin down.” If only his own attempt at pinning them down wasn’t so ham-handed. 

Grade: C-