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Movie Review: ‘Milli Vanilli’ Reveals a Human Cost


Director: Luke Korem
Stars: Sabrina Solerno, Diane Warren, Downtown Julie Brown

Synopsis: The bizarre untold truth behind the greatest con in music history – Milli Vanilli.


White North American and European music executives love nothing more than using Black artists for financial gain and leaving them with the burden. From the 1950s, pop covers were stolen by white artists to bring in more money for studios, to country music theft of Hillbilly music. There’s no creative genius that wasn’t stolen and called their own. 

And then there’s the case of documentary titled Milli Vanilli, a German-French duo that took the music world by storm with “Girl You Know It’s True.” Like Albert Freedman and Dan Enright in Quiz Show, European music producers found their guys. They needed a brand, a story, and two struggling artists who oozed sex appeal to sell albums and make everyone rich. 

In the grand scheme of things, it hardly seemed to matter that Milli Vanilli couldn’t hold a note. German record producer Frank Farian saw stars, and, no doubt, blamed it on the money signs that undoubtedly caught his eyes falling down like rain. 

This is the crux of one of the greatest cons in music history, as laid bare in Luke Korem’s thought-provoking film. This is an examination of the motivations of the betrayal of public trust, a concept that carries a certain irony, considering how MTV began reshaping the music industry in the 1980s, prioritizing the visual spectacle over vocal prowess. We can blame it on Madonna, who had both, and everybody wanted their version of her.

Yes, it is a fraud, with the German-French duo being the victims of being made human capital with the relentless drive for profits. Internet companies today need constant content. Executives needed to strike while the iron was hot with the birth of music television. The duo had an astonishing rise, selling a staggering 50 million records. The Milli Vanilli album “All or Nothing” had five number-one singles, unheard of at the time. They even won a Grammy and had multiple platinum and gold records. 

Then, during a concert at Lake Compounce in Bristol, Connecticut, Rob Pilatus, and Fab Morvan were exposed during a technical malfunction, becoming a national punchline for late-night and radio drive-time hosts. The film then shows footage of televised American interviews where the duo had several communication breakdowns with the English language that was painfully evident. In one eye-opening scene, Milli Vanilli began an attempt to start a song with their voice and get the crowd involved. Only then did they start their visual dance number, and a noticeable improvement in vocal quality began. 

Almost everyone was complicit, including the pop idols. However, Milli Vanilli demonstrates the story through the poignant lens of Rob and Fab. You can empathize with their plight of being used to make everyone millions but judge them for falling victim to the alluring power of money and fame themselves. What Korem does so well is embrace the three-dimensional human story when it comes to the creation of fame, the strenuous journey, and fight to keep your place there. 

By all accounts, this is entertainment, and one could argue no one was hurt. By the time the jig was up, Arista Records had too much money invested to turn around. Personally, I have no idea how the executives wouldn’t know, with Fab Morvan claiming they did. Either way, no one stopped that gravy train, and that brings us full circle to how Rob and Fab were left to explain it all, feeling like dancing pawns, lip-syncing for their supper. 

You certainly cannot absolve Rob and Fab for their role – they are grown adults, after all, and know right from wrong. However, the film Milli Vanilli exposes a seminal moment in music history that had layers of complexity that went past the fraud. This was an exploitation of Blackartists and the deception of public trust that comes with marketing during the dawn of music television. 

At the same time, revealing the human cost of making a choice and not caring about the consequences until it’s too late.

Grade: B

The Vincent Price, Roger Corman, and Edgar Allan Poe Cycle

American International Pictures and director/producer Roger Corman took their low budget horror productions to the next atmospheric, macabre level in the 1960s with Vincent Price starring in seven gothic adaptations from the works of Edgar Allan Poe. 

House of Usher

A suitor inquires at the gloomy Usher estate about his ill betrothed in our first 1960 Poe adaptation, but her creepy brother Vincent Price explains the siblings suffer from several afflictions, sleepwalking tendencies, and family curses. Screenwriter Richard Matheson expands on The Fall of the House of Usher with demented sins of the father backstory and claustrophobic, melancholy characterizations. The hazy, bizarre dream sequence adds a surreal purgatory-like abstract to the cobwebs, thorns, and decrepit elegance while CinemaScope color accents the decaying manor, luxurious antiques, candelabras, and scarlet frocks. Certainly the cracked manor itself embodies the sibling strife and family vile, and Price’s Roderick is obsessed with their “peculiarities of temperament.” Though refined, even classy, he’s just a little too attached to his sister, and those over the top mannerisms match the acute senses and uncomfortable relationships. His opinion that marriage is impossible because their lineage must end could be understandable. Unfortunately, Roderick’s looming, fatalistic attitude goes from casual acceptance of illness and death to self fulfilling prophecy with catalepsy, burials, and madness. The white haired Price is perfectly disturbed, moody, and wonderfully bent, crawling out of his skin in fear before the morbid dust and fiery destruction.

The Pit and The Pendulum

It’s medieval Spain and Price’s distraught Nicholas Medina suspects his mysteriously late wife Barbara Steele (Shivers) was buried alive as Corman and Matheson flesh out Poe’s psychological torture in this 1961 eighty minutes. The torrid family history and more ghosts terrorize the current houseguests amid music that plays by itself, scared to death diagnoses, hoax accusations, and crypt exhumations. The gothic mood may be slow for today’s viewers, but the lush, isolated castle, candles, and tricked out dungeon are beautiful as well as scary. Despite neck rolls and puffy pantaloons, the quality ensemble keeps up the titular clockwork suspense as the eerie, torturous cycle feeds Nicholas’ escalating breakdown. Distorted, tinted flashbacks, flowing gowns, and billowing veils invoke the ghostly ladies while Steele cackles and screams. We feel Nicholas’ trauma and mental decay as Price’s camp steals the show. After one too many frights, he crosses into horrific madness. The expected Inquisition revival finale may become too comical for contemporary viewers, but the perilous pendulum editing is well done alongside torches, iron maidens, racks, adulterous twists, and macabre toppers.  

Tales of Terror 

Not to be confused with 1963’s Twice Told Tales and Price’s trio of Nathaniel Hawthorne stories, this 1962 Poe trilogy skips the usual anthology framing device in favor of heartbeats and those who don’t stay dead in “Morella.” There’s immediate, foggy atmosphere as drunken, grieving Price’s ill daughter returns to the cobwebbed family manor. He’s not happy to see her because her birth caused the death of his beloved wife – whose creepy corpse remains in the shrouded bedchamber. Mournful Price recounts the decades of resentment and his wife’s deathbed vow of revenge before his horror at the ghostly overlays and restored corpse. The freaky switcharoos make for great morbid implications complete with a fiery finish and satisfied smiles. Peter Lorre also does his best bumbling asides in “The Black Cat,” for he hates his wife’s feline and wants her money for more wine. Thirsty, he crashes the local wine tasting convention and challenges Price’s deliciously dandy, cat loving sommelier Luchresi. The unorthodox swallow versus the sophisticated sniff, swish, spit leads to an illicit romance, and the jealous Montresor borrows from “The Cask of Amontillado” before brickwork, nightmares, ghostly taunts, and meowing toppers. Wife Debra Paget suspects Dr. Basil Rathbone’s ulterior motives in the could have been full length in itself “The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar.” Lush colors and interiors accent the debates on the prevention of dying versus monstrous tampering with the beyond once Price’s Valdemar is hypnotized at the moment of death. Since our charlatan has control, there is no relief from the moaning limbo. The croaking voice and decomposing pasty begat an oozing zombie Price for one final gasp. Despite the humorous second tale that should have been first disrupting the morbid atmosphere and nothing super terrifying, this remains an entertaining anthology showcasing three different Vincents. 

The Raven 

Viewers expecting a faithful adaptation may be disappointed in this lighthearted 1963 medieval romp. The psychedelic montages and rapping at the chamber door recitations start spooky enough, and the cobwebs, skeletons, bubbling cauldrons, and dead man’s hair from the family crypt provide mood. This is however, a chance for all involved to laugh at themselves with who’s trying to steal who’s magical equipment, oversize robes, and spell ingredients such as dehydrated bat’s blood. The bewitched coachman, wild carriage rides, and perilous window ledges match the colorful costumes and crafty bird scenes. Sure, the special effects are corny puffs of smoke and neon lasers on top of borrowed castle footage. The score provides comical beats but the wit is carried in the personalities, banter, and ad libs. Not so deceased unscrupulous wife Hazel Court switches allegiance, and ornery, fluttering Peter Lorre has been turned into a talking raven yelling at his dim witted son Jack Nicholson (The Shining). He accuses Grand Master Scarabus Boris Karloff (also of the great 1935 The Raven) of being a dirty old man for bending his wand, and Scarabus feigns innocence amid self-aware trickery gone awry.. Milk drinking, fatherly wizard Price just wants to practice his magic quietly at home, and it’s amazing how he plays Dr. Craven so straight faced when saying things like “diabolic mind control.” Everyone knows what they are here to do, and the ensemble does it again in the unrelated, bemusing follow up The Comedy of Terrors. Although there’s some redundant action, the eerie meets preposterous moments are well paced with time to chuckle over the duplicitous winks and magical blackmail. The fun, fiery finish all comes down to a wizard’s duel with floating chairs, rubber bats, and confetti.  

The Haunted Palace

This 1963 tale adapted by writer Charles Beaumont borrows more from H.P. Lovecraft’s The Case of Charles Dexter Ward than it does Poe’s titular stanza with townsfolk burning Vincent Price’s warlock Curwen for using the Necronomicon to raise Cthulhu and cursing Arkham’s descendants. 100 years later, Charles Dexter Ward (also Price) inherits the family ruin and slowly becomes possessed by Curwen’s spirit amid bizarre deaths and deformed villagers. The colonial mayhem, fog, and lightning establish the sinister atmosphere while eerie music sets off the subsequent ornate Victorian style. Smoke and mirrors effects make for a few very chilling moments, and Lon Chaney, Jr. (The Wolf Man) is perfection as the creepy and most definitely not so innocent caretaker. Lovely wife Debra Paget has her suspicions on Curwen overtaking her husband, but the picture runs out of time before completely exploring their tender relationship and its explosive break. Our Man Vincent differentiates well between the two men, subtly struggling with his inner resistance before great outbursts and physical altercations. The slick, ruthless Curwen replaces his gentlemanly descendant as the man handlings, resurrections, and naughty implications escalate. Certainly, the Necronomicon back story and Cthulhu allusions could have been better explained with more tentacles and dungeon scenery, and the recycled fire footage makes for an abrupt end. Fortunately, this is an entertaining and scary little picture nonetheless. 

The Masque of the Red Death

Our Prince Prospero leaves the villagers to die of the Red Death while the rest of the nobility gather at his castle to wait out the plague with evenings of pleasure, masquerades, and debauchery in this lavish, vibrant 1964 treat. Beaumont skillfully weaves Poe’s tale of disease and comeuppance with his vengeful “Hop-Frog” short, creating a devilishly charming yet dreadfully spooky examination on deceit, pride, and gluttony. Mortal fears and brief religious arguments layer the knives, ritual dreams, and drunken decadence before Death Incarnate enters wearing the red Prospero has forbidden. Vixen Hazel Court is sinfully good in her bewitching, satanic ways versus angelic in white peasant Jane Asher (Alfie), who’s righteous, innocent naiveté is at risk from Prospero’s suave viciousness. Outlandish hats, plumes, and colorful costumes accentuate Price’s pomp and revelry even as his fatal commands are subdued and chilling. His frightening face to face mayhem provides social commentary on corruption, elitism, and evil as superb horror should.

The Tomb of Ligeia

Price’s Verden Fell vows that his late wife Elizabeth Shepherd (Damien: Omen II) will defy death, becoming a sun-sensitive reclusive until the beautiful Rowena (also Shepherd) stumbles upon his ruined abbey. They marry despite Ligeia’s Egyptian antiques, black cat, and lingering spirit permeating their lives as Robert Towne’s (Shampoo) 1964 adaptation of Poe’s short story weaves Bronte mood, morbid interiors, necrophilia allusions, and feline ambiguity. Director Corman also departs from the surreal dark look of the earlier Poe films with bright English locales, gothic priories, Stonehenge strolls, and tender romance contrasting the will power versus grief and life over death itself suggestion. A  very disturbing and well done dream sequence, scratches, swats, and possessions provide scares while Shepherd’s chemistry and emotion remain believable as the creepiness increases. She’s freaky in the duel showdown as Ligeia, too. Though simultaneously showing his age yet looking younger, Price’s Verden is surprisingly sympathetic, even sad and pathetic with his dependence on his little dark glasses. What hope has he when Ligeia has her claws in him, even from beyond the grave? This Poe finale is not about today’s horror in your face but remains a stylized treatise on pesky cats, fatal innuendo, and frail mortality.

Want even more macabre? Also part of Corman’s cycle, 1962’s The Premature Burial features Ray Milland instead of Vincent Price. Price himself also later appeared in the unrelated one man anthology An Evening with Edgar Allan Poe in 1970.

Movie Review: ‘The Persian Version’ Is An Energetic Exploration of Family


Director: Maryam Keshavarz
Writer: Maryam Keshavarz
Stars: Layla Mohammadi, Niousha Noor, Arty Froushan

Synopsis: When a large Iranian-American family gathers, a family secret is uncovered that catapults the estranged mother and daughter into an exploration of the past, and to discover they are more alike than they know.


This piece was published during the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike. Without the labor of the actors currently on strike, the movie being covered here wouldn’t exist.

As soon as The Persian Version opens, its energy never dials down. The movie consistently jumps from one scene to the next, with a frenetic pace that is oftentimes engaging but can, in certain moments, feel extremely overwhelming. Writer/director Maryam Keshavarz helms the movie with confidence, immediately setting the tone for the wild ride audiences will embark on, going back and forth from the past and present, whilst also having Leila (Layla Mohammadi) and Shireen (Niousha Noor) consistently break the fourth wall.

At its core, The Persian Version is about Leila’s relationship with her mother, who has always appeared stern and difficult towards her daughter, but there is a reason for these actions Leila will eventually discover why that is, which will become The Persian Version’s emotional core. The film was marketed, through its trailers, as a coming-of-age comedy in which Leila surprisingly gets pregnant and deals with this newfound event in her tumultuous life while her father (Bijan Daneshmand) is ill in the hospital. But that’s not what the movie is about. It mainly focuses on Leila’s connections with Shireen and how their past lives will eventually coalesce together so they can reconcile and hope for a brighter and happier future.

It does take a while to get into the movie’s groove, but once it finds its footing, The Persian Version is a highly enjoyable dramedy bolstered by two incredible performances from Mohammadi and Noor. The unfortunate (and fundamental) problem with The Persian Version lies in its editing, where the consistent back and forth between the past and present feels jarring and discombobulating. There are times in which Keshavarz directly tells us which time period this event is set, but there are also many sequences in which it’s hard to discern whether or not it’s set in the past or present.

It makes the movie’s overall presentation feel daunting, with the audience frequently picking up the puzzle pieces and figuring out exactly who it’s following and in which period it’s set. 

Sometimes, it’s easy, as we see younger versions of Leila and Shireen. But there are many times in which it overcomplicates itself instead of dialing down on its flashier aesthetics. Boldly affirming yourself as an artist through pure maximalism is always welcomed, though even the best wall-to-wall pieces know when to stop a bit for the emotions to weave in naturally and when to go all in. Keshavarz, unfortunately, has a hard time figuring out these pieces, and, as a result, the film never really finds its flow until the second act, where it starts to calm down just a smidge.

But then the story is flipped, and Shireen starts breaking the fourth wall. It becomes even more confusing as the movie now attempts to create two narrative threads with the same exhausting rhythm. It never really knows when to stop, which is a shame. However, when some more emotional sequences arrive, Keshavarz understands their power and restrains on being too showy, fully knowing that these scenes must be handled with care and that the acting performances should showcase massive empathy and heart.

Thankfully, the performances are phenomenal. Mohammadi gives one of the best breakout roles of any movie this year, deftly balancing relatable slices of comedy with a more human and vulnerable side. Some of the film’s biggest laughs involve Leila’s relationship with Maximillian (Tom Byrne), the man who surprisingly got her pregnant, even if she is queer. The two aren’t a perfect match, but they seem to make it work, even if her family isn’t impressed with him.

But The Persian Version is Noor’s movie through and through, imbuing Shireen with a remarkable array of raw emotion and unadulterated love. She never explicitly shows that she loves Leila (we eventually get to find out why, and it’s devastating), but we see, deep down, how much she cares about her just through her eyes and how she looks at Leila. It’s a mostly quiet and reserved turn that fills the movie with as much emotional resonance as possible and makes its final scene all the more poignant. Noor should be at the top of everyone’s list for Best Supporting Actress this year, in her most powerful work as an actor so far.

She and Mohammadi are the main reasons The Persian Version is worth watching. The supporting actors are equally as excellent but do not get enough screen time to make an impact as much as they do. And even if some of its visual style can be distracting and remove some of its character development, The Persian Version remains an impassioned piece of work that sets Kezhavarz, Mohammadi, and Noor as ones to watch if you weren’t paying attention to their work before.

Grade: B

Movie Review: ‘Butcher’s Crossing’ Falls Short of High Ideas


Director: Gabe Polsky
Writers: Gabe Polsky, Liam Satre-Meloy, and John Williams
Stars: Nicolas Cage, Rachel Keller, Xander Berkeley

Synopsis: An Ivy League drop-out travels to the Colorado wilderness, where he joins a team of buffalo hunters on a journey that puts his life and sanity at risk. Based on the highly acclaimed novel by John Williams.


There’s much to admire when it comes to Butcher’s Crossing. The breathtaking landscape was shot exclusively on the Blackfeet Reservation in Colorado. There’s a majestic shot of a buffalo hunt scene that doesn’t quite rival anything with Dances with Wolves, but it is good. Even a sense of isolation and danger comes with the American West. However, what Gabe Polsky’s film falls short of is depicting a group descending into madness, which is what the script aims for.

Based on the novel of the same name by John Edward Williams, one of the fundamental issues of Butcher’s Crossing is how it loses its protagonist along the way. That character is Will Andrews (played by Fred Hechinger), who leaves in the middle of his Harvard education for an adventure in a Buffalo hide trading post called Butcher’s Crossing. While there, he locates an old family friend (played by Academy Award nominee Paul Raci), hoping to allow him to accompany his men on a buffalo hunt.

Raci’s character is obnoxious (frankly, his performance seems incredibly over the top) and scoffs at the idea. Young Will then runs into a brazen buffalo hunter who goes by the name of Miller (Nicolas Cage). We cannot tell if Miller sees the youngster as a mark or wants to take him on what he promises: a hunt. You can only read about it in books. The idea is too irresistible for Will to pass up, using all his savings to finance the quest. (Will has $500, or about $14,811.79 in today’s money.) Frankly, I cannot believe they didn’t shoot and toss him in a creek.

From there, we see what makes Polsky’s adaptation tick. Along with his trusty hunting companion, Charley (an unrecognizable Xander Berkeley), and Fred (Jeremy Bobb), often the voice of dissent, they go past the thinning bison herds of the Kansas Plains to a mountain valley in Colorado, where Miller claims to have the biggest herd he’s ever seen and hides as thick as their heads. In one of the film’s best scenes, during the journey to get there, they encounter a mother with her children who have become lost from their party (unsure if their last name was “Donner”) and need water. Miller denies them, holding a gun on them until they leave.

The rest of the film can be interesting, but the adaptation takes a turn, beefing up Cage’s role and tracking his obsession with murdering the entire herd. This consequence causes Will to be reduced to what amounts to sleepwalking throughout the rest of the picture. Here is where the film’s tension should be wrapped up considerably. Instead, Hechinger’s Will attempts to get lost in hysteria but is sullener than anything.

Cage’s Miller takes center stage, including keeping his California accent in the middle of a perilous frontier film. Miller is obsessive but greedy and never succumbs to a psychosis of madness. In fact, the character is never as driven as you’d like, even when attempting to locate the bison herd. Miller is no Colonel Walter Kurtz, and the only psychological break comes from supporting characters in a scene that lacks any raw power. Cage’s character is a narcissist who should be using manipulation and a type of abuse to get the group to do his bidding. Instead, he has a forgiving side that rings false.

In the original work, Will’s reverence for nature and the teachings of Ralph Waldo Emerson led him to find peace where humans and nature meet. Just like Saul Rubinek’s W.W. Beauchamp found more than he was bargaining for with the nature of violence in Unforgiven, Will should begin to find out how society is protecting him back home from the cruel reality nature has to offer. Instead, we are given a heavy-handed history lesson about the pillaging of American buffalo.

Butcher’s Crossing never fully completes the psychological factor it desperately needs to connect and meet the film’s weighty themes. The attempt can be respected since the final product as a whole is not as interesting as a handful of parts. However, the film sacrifices storytelling for heavy-handed preachiness that wasn’t needed.

Grade: C-

Podcast: Ranking David Fincher – Episode 557

This week’s episode is brought to you by Koffee Kult. Get 15% OFF with our code: ISF

This week on the InSession Film Podcast, we get Brendan’s thoughts on the A24 news after missing last week and in anticipation for The Killer we do a collective ranking of David Fincher! There’s no denying Fincher’s prowess as a filmmaker, however his films also render a fascinating conversation as it relates to where one would rank them. Our final ranking may create some polarization and we’ll be curious to hear what you all think.

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

– Brendan on A24 (9:48)
Last week on the show, JD and guest host Dave Giannini talked about the A24 news regarding their new approach to IP and franchises. But given A24’s prominence, we wanted to get Brendan’s thoughts on it as well, so it might be a little redundant, but we had fun going through it again and discussing some potential franchises A24 could get their hands on.


RELATED: Listen to Episode 516 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed our Top 10 Movies of 2022!


– Ranking David Fincher (37:55)
David Fincher is a distinct filmmaker with a couple of masterpieces on his hands and a few others that hit the zeitgeist in a very compelling way. Ranking his films, at least for us, was a little tricky as there were some obvious picks, but some of them bucked the conventional trend. And that’s where things go very interesting with our list, especially because we did a collective ranking for this exercise. Regardless of how people feel about the final list, we did have a lot of fun with this conversation!

– Music
Halloween – John Carpenter
In Motion – Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross

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InSession Film Podcast – Episode 557

Next week on the show:

Sofia Coppola / Priscilla

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Movie Review (NYFF 2023): ‘Ferrari’ Plays Like a Well-Oiled Machine


Director: Michael Mann
Writers: Troy Kennedy Martin and Brock Yates
Stars: Adam Driver, Penélope Cruz, Shailene Woodley

Synopsis: Set in the summer of 1957, with Enzo Ferrari’s auto empire in crisis, the ex-racer turned entrepreneur pushes himself and his drivers to the edge as they launch into the Mille Miglia, a treacherous 1,000-mile race across Italy.


There reaches a point in Michael Mann’s Ferrari in which Enzo (Adam Driver) is bringing his son, born out of wedlock, Piero, into the science of making race cars. When Piero emphasizes a desire to get behind the wheel of such a death trap, Enzo shifts gears. He points out all that he is looking at in the blueprints of a particular engine, and utters a phrase that, when examined through the lens of Mann’s oeuvre, becomes a statement both utterly fascinating and a deep falsity. “The better something works, the better it looks to people.” 

Now, as viewers and admirers of Mann’s cinematic work, this is fundamentally true. With Thief, Frank (James Caan) methodically cracking open a safe over the course of a night takes on an operatic impact. Seeing Vincent (Tom Cruise) in Collateral track around Los Angeles as a hit man plays out in our minds like a horror film. Miami Vice, one of the coolest movies ever made, works because we wholly believe Crockett (Colin Farrell) and Tubbs (Jamie Foxx) will get the job done under any circumstances. In other words, Mann’s characters are consummate professionals. They’re often experts, speaking in jargon specific to their respective fields that the audience may be one step behind on. Even still, we inherently find ourselves drawn to their dedication, regardless of which side of the law they fall on; it’s what makes a movie like Mann’s Heat one of the all-time greats. But we must also remember, these characters exist beyond the simple scope of a movie. What makes Mann’s work special is how they also operate as fundamental ruminations on life. With Ferrari, which he has been trying to make for more than two decades, that statement feels more like a thesis statement for why his characters are so inherently compelling. But on the flip side, Mann’s characters are also proof that this thesis statement is fundamentally false.

The film, while only looking into a specific 3-month period of Enzo Ferrari’s life, does a pretty great job at succinctly portraying the complex qualities of the man at the center of it all. Set during the late 1950’s, we see a struggling Enzo dealing with his company teetering on the edge of insolvency. The cars look unbelievable, and they run like dazzling machines. Each car is built by hand, and while they sell quantities well under the industry standard, it’s due to the strict quality requirements Enzo uses as a guideline. And by the way the man carries himself, it’s clear he values these qualities in aspects beyond that of just his business. He runs his days like a well-oiled machine, making sure to stop at the same barbershop every morning for a shape-up, before visiting the tomb of his 24-year-old son, Alfredo Ferrari. Even so, one key element of Enzo’s life is made clear fairly early on: he is a man of isolation. While his cars may dazzle onlookers on the street, he gives off a cold aura at nearly every moment. He is a man who has broken himself off from the world to remove any semblance of a distraction. One would be remiss to not mention Neil MacCauley’s similar sounding ideology in Heat, but Enzo feels far more like a haunted figure than that of Neil. It seems like even if Enzo does believe his own statement of looking better to others if he works better or harder, he’d push them away all the same. 

To be a central figure in a Mann film is to thread the needle between just existing and truly living. At the point at which we meet Enzo, he seems to be leaning a bit far into the former of merely going through the rigorously set motions he has created for himself. With that, there are moments of clarity and raw emotion to be mined from such a fascinating character. And lucky for us, Mann has found one of the greatest actors currently working to channel this complex range.

In the titular role, Driver is extraordinary. It’s a performance that perfectly understands what makes any Mann character so compelling. Much of Ferrari is hyper-focused on the interiority behind the sunglasses and signature suits, and there are countless sequences where Driver’s face swallows up nearly the entire frame. To even attempt to read into his mindset at any given moment feels as if it’s for naught, but we, as viewers, clamor to do so anyway. And this extends beyond the titular performance of the film. Playing Ferrari’s estranged wife Laura (Penélope Cruz) would seem to be no easy feat. The relationship between the two is incredibly complex, but Mann’s film is able to distill it all into a short window. While Mann’s films have justifiably been criticized for a lack of strong female characterization, it presents an interesting challenge for the actresses he has worked with. Cruz, in a painfully, yet highly effective, reserved role, serves as what amounts to a specter floating through the film. She is haunted by all those around her. In reality, she was somewhat unjustly maligned in the media at the time for simply being a woman responsible for the finances of a car company. Ferrari, in an admittedly limited way, at least attempts to right some of these wrongs. As we witness Laura slowly uncovering her husband’s hidden life, it allows us to understand the man a bit more. But there’s still so much buried away, making his relationship with each character ripe for examination. With each one-on-one conversation comes the hope of a bit more understanding. Yet for all the strong character work that is present in this film, in some ways, the titular vehicle is what matters most in this film. The cars which Enzo has devoted seemingly everything to take center stage for him, and it feels as if Mann understands this commitment wholeheartedly.

While Mann’s films are always deeply interested in their characters, the worlds they inhabit also receive an equal share of passion. That brings us to the cars themselves, machines which Mann has referred to as “savage.” And in many ways, that’s about as apt as one could put it. These vehicles, shockingly tiny yet packed to the brim with power, roar across the screen. As Enzo and his team test the limits of these machines prior to the climactic Mille Miglia, Mann frames the onlookers as inconsequential while the driver zooms by every 90 seconds or so. In a quest to gain absolute control over speed and time itself, we have given ourselves over to those very concepts. A simple gear shift made too late or a slight twist of the wheel can bring forth utter mayhem and destruction. It’s in this visceral reality that the actual horror of Ferrari is felt. Even as beautiful and cool as the imagery within Ferrari is, our minds know it’s terrifying. Every time we find the camera mounted on the hood or capturing the driver’s seat, it never dulls the fear; in fact, it only strengthens it. There are multiple sequences that are designed to elicit gasps, and not just from depicting events in the personal history of Enzo. Going beyond the scope of the film, these moments serve as a reminder that we are rarely in control of what might happen at any given moment.

Enzo, as a car-maker, is clearly respected. People in the street flock to him in hopes of an autograph. He’s referred to as “Il Commendatore” out of respect. When detailing the necessary drive which he commands all his racers to have, everybody listens attentively. Even if what Enzo’s statement amounts to is: “be willing to die for me.” It’s a standout scene, captured in the type of manner Mann is so beloved for. Pure intensity pours off of the screen… but is this actual love? Is Driver’s Enzo even capable of receiving such a powerful emotion anymore? One of the few times he allows himself to be open in the film, it is in the tomb of Alfredo. As his words echo off the marble walls in a haunting manner, his self-imposed isolation pains the viewer. But in mere moments, the sunglasses go back on and it’s back to business above all else. It’s as if his true self, a father who misses his son, is not allowed to leave the tomb. It’s as if Enzo cannot be himself for even a second, or everything would crumble into dust. Enzo certainly believes his statement to Piero from the beginning of Ferrari, at least in relation to his own life. If he believes himself to be beloved simply because he’s doing a good job at work, then he has the only excuse he feels he needs to devoid his life of any interpersonal relationship. It’s a bleak look at taking pride in that which we do, but Mann knows exactly how to make it beautiful and impactful. Furthermore, he knows how to make that exact notion terrifying, and it serves as both a warning and a way of living for the audience. It’s what makes Ferrari, and Mann as a filmmaker, so utterly compelling. 

Grade: B+

Movie Review: ‘Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour’ is Universally Intimate


Director: Sam Wrench
Stars: Taylor Swift, Amanda Balen, Taylor Banks

Synopsis: Experience the breathtaking Eras Tour concert, performed by the one and only Taylor Swift.


Universally intimate. Those are the words I use to describe Taylor’s music. I am reminded of her best lyrics – lyrics which share specific moments of life that paint a vivid picture of lives lived. Taylor Swift writes songs that are a mosaic of moments we all can relate to – but each moment is uniquely specific as if it were being shared by a best friend. It’s universal, and it’s intimate.

What Era’s tour concert Film manages to do is celebrate the impact each of these songs has had on the lives of the listener. Taylor Swift has been a pop culture icon for 15 years, and for most, at least one of her songs has left a lasting impression on our memories. Whether it’s “Love Story” or “Teardrops on my Guitar” or “Clean” or “Exile,” or “All Too Well.” Every era has connected with someone, and Eras tour manages to create an environment where every audience member is transported to a world where they can share in that universally intimate moment. There are performance pieces that infuse new meaning into older songs (such as the elegantly bittersweet performance of “Tolerate It”), and other songs are hype songs begging the audience to move from passive observation into active dance. Red and 1989 are the best examples of that active call into dance, and the energy that fills a theater is unlike anything else this side of Avengers Endgame. It’s an electric experience, being a part of an audience that gets transported away from a multiplex in a small town with no hope of ever seeing Taylor Swift in concert to front row seats at SoFi Stadium. 

The transportive effect of The Eras Concert Film is due in large part to the impeccable recording quality of the show. I made an effort to look for the cameras, and throughout the nearly three hour film, I only saw cameras 3 times. It’s magical, the almost perfection achieved by a crew that is purposefully invisible. Watching Eras doesn’t feel like watching a movie or a live recording; it feels like being there at SoFi stadium, surrounded by the noise of a crowd of over 100,000 people. So much of this can only come from the theater experience; with crystal clear sound reverberating off the walls, and a massive screen that floods your vision completely. Taylor goes from pop-star queen to goddess in the theater. The audio tracks are mastered to place the audience in the back of the theater, so cheering and getting into the music doesn’t feel out of place, while letting the music production and Taylor’s beautiful vocal work be front and center, using every speaker to its maximum effect.  

And Taylor is the main attraction of Eras. Her performance is controlled and powerful, and her stage presence demands the attention of the audience. This is a three-hour performance, and Taylor’s vocal (and physical) endurance is on full display. Empowering Taylor are the changing costumes and production design that shifts with each era.

The production design changes with each era, and where these transitions may have taken minutes in real time, through the medium of film, it’s instantaneous. One set ends as the next begins, and the anticipation for each set is palpable. 

All of these components mark Eras as a competent, and potentially great, concert film. But that isn’t the true magic of Eras – the true magic is found in the recontextualization of her music. I’ve already mentioned the jaw-dropping “Tolerate It” set piece, but it isn’t the only piece that utilizes the set to its fullest potential. “The Man”, “Betty,” “Look What You Made Me Do,” and “Vigilante Shit” are just a few songs that became truly transcendent on film. These songs have varying energies, but on a massive stage with a moving set and pitch perfect camera-work, these songs become all encompassing, begging the audience to look on in awe and burn this moment into their memories. Like many others on Twitter, I didn’t love “Vigilante Shit” on Midnight’s release day. It’s a fun throwback to the sonic palette of Reputation, but it doesn’t fit into the vibe of the rest of the album. Only through seeing it performed live, does one truly understand the vision that Taylor Swift has for the song. 

And yet, the most impactful moment in the concert for me isn’t in those songs with bombastic choreography and impressive sets. For me, the most impactful moment was when Taylor Swift asked the audience if they had ten minutes to spare. “All Too Well” may very well be my favorite Taylor Swift song. It may be composed of a simple four chord progression in the key of C major. It may not have the excellent production of Jack Antinoff. In its simplicity, “All Too Well” allows for one thing – the only thing that matters –  to shine through: Taylor Swift’s universally intimate storytelling. 

I’ve loved the song since it first came out. Every part of the song is burned into my mind, Taylor’s vocal timbre, the distorted swell of the electric guitar, and the snare drum that lingers every time it’s hit. That original CD, released by Big Machine Records, was played hundreds of times, just so I could skip to “All Too Well.” 

“All Too Well (10 Minute Version) (Taylor’s Version)” didn’t connect with me when I listened to it last year. At first, I thought it was a headphone issue – I wasn’t using my beautiful Sony WH1000-XM3’s. But when I listened to it again, I just couldn’t connect with it the same way as I always had. It wasn’t the expansion I had hoped for. Its guitar wasn’t as clear as in the original recording, and Taylor’s voice has changed throughout the years, making a record that was all about the naivety of love and innocence lost feel different. And of course, the snare didn’t linger anymore. I appreciated the ambition of Taylor re-releasing her music far more than I appreciated the actual re-recordings. They didn’t have the same emotional impact on me. Despite the more layered production, the additional verses, and that all new production, I found myself disengaged with the work. 

When I watched The Eras Tour movie, I was transported into a whole new world. I’ve made the joke that it was a religious experience with my siblings and friends… but the more I reflect on it, the more true that statement is. “All Too Well (10 Minute Version)” as featured in the film doesn’t feel less intimate than that original recording from 11 years ago, because despite the larger audience and the bigger production, every single eye is glued to Taylor’s impassioned singing and her powerful guitar playing. Through the medium of recorded live performance, when sitting in a room with 200 people, watching a performance played in front of 100,000, “All Too Well (10 Minute Version)” felt far more intimate than it ever had in my headphones playing in the dark of night. 
Era’s Tour is a massive achievement for Taylor Swift, and is a film that every swiftie – nay, every individual who considers themselves even slightly intrigued by her music – should be watching in cinemas. The three hours fly by in an atmosphere buzzing with excitement. It’s an extremely high quality production accessible to far more people than the concert was, at a fraction of the cost. And while some songs were cut from the live performances for the film, it flows together perfectly and makes for the biggest movie event of the year. 

Grade: A+

Movie Review: ‘Killers of the Flower Moon’ is an Indictment of Us


Director: Martin Scorsese
Writers: Martin Scorsese and Eric Roth
Stars: Leonardo DiCaprio, Lily Gladstone, Robert DeNiro

Synopsis: Members of the Osage tribe in the United States are murdered under mysterious circumstances in the 1920s, sparking a major F.B.I. investigation involving J. Edgar Hoover.


“Can you find the wolves in this picture?” 

In Martin Scorsese’s epic tale of the murder and torture of the Osage people in the 1920s, there are, indeed, many wolves to be found. But, as in life, they are never who they seem to be. Of course, if you know your American history, they will be easier to spot. But the people most affected by this story, the Osage, did not have that particular privilege. Their story here begins in pain, forced off their land and accepting the fact that their children will not learn their ways. Their piercing wails say more than any dialogue could ever muster. However, after miraculously striking oil on their new land, everything changes for the Osage. They become some of the richest people in the country. They have finery, and some level of power. But money does not equal equality and, over time, they intermingle with white people in this new land. 

Killers of the Flower Moon, at first, is a simple love story. Ernest Burkhart (Leonardo DiCaprio), after returning home from the war, without engaging in combat, lives with his uncle, William “King” Hale (Robert DeNiro). Here, he is shown how things work. The Osage have rights to property and money in the town, but there are opportunities to marry into this advantage. Dicaprio, playing a simple man, his jaw jutting in mockery of his movie star good looks, meets and quickly falls in love with Mollie (Lily Gladstone). Scorsese’s gift, in this first act, is to make us feel for Ernest, and believe the love story between him and Mollie.  Both DiCaprio and Gladstone shine in these sequences, their smirking flirtation creating heat, even without much physical contact. 

Scorsese and his production designer, Jack Fisk, seemingly build every set from the ground up, including Mollie’s house. This sense of lived-in authenticity creates a comfort that allows us to slide into this world with an easy grace. Additionally, the music created by the late Robbie Robertson creates the heartbeat of this very real story of almost unbelievable pain and loss. Scorsese is able to create a world that is both separate from us and able to focus on lives that are given an inherent arc and depth.

This initial love story, though wildly convincing, is quickly replaced with a world that absolutely sees color. The use of the Tulsa Race Massacre to help us understand that white supremacy, especially in the 1920’s will not allow non white people to gain real power, especially power not shared. Master editor Thelma Schoonmaker is able to weave this footage into the process of the film so expertly, that we feel it in the present moment. It is important to note the duplicitous nature of apparently kindly characters, as opposed to those involved in Tulsa. Scorsese makes a point to focus on characters who seem to be connected to Native people and their actions. King Hale, specifically, acts as a friend, even sitting with them in their pain, and yet, behind the scenes, he is a different man entirely. Don’t let his disapproval of the KKK fool you, he is simply careful to keep his hands clean while doing the same work. 

For all of his faults, and there are many, Hale does have awareness of exactly who he is. He is shrewd, cunning, and understands people. Ernest, in a sense, is his opposite. He believes that he is a good man, as most of us do. But he is foolish, and easily manipulated into doing the next wrong thing. Ernest truly believes that his actions are not hideous, are not manipulative, and are not evil. Scorsese and Eric Roth, pen a screenplay (based on a novel by David Grann) that creates an incredibly specific trick. They help us understand the reasoning behind Ernest, while also never letting him off the hook. Much of this can also be attributed to the transcendent performance of Gladstone. She takes a character that could have been relegated to the role of victim, and imbues her with strength, conviction, and deep soulful sorrow. Her performance here is unforgettable. Although, yes, Killers of the Flower Moon, is from the perspective of rotten white men, it is her story that is lasting in our minds.

Scorsese, unlike in previous iterations of stories of greed, refuses to let his audience consider being on the side of the monsters. Without giving much away, he actually shows unflinching torture of a people, without giving in to a tendency to glorify the violence. Given that it is a movie about numerous murders of Native people, it is a subtle piece of work, in terms of violence.

But that subtlety does not hide the monster of white supremacy. At two different points, the script makes a point to mention that the white man’s actual guts are to the point of bursting. Their insatiable greed and assumed right to riches compels them to devour. They devour until they are metaphorically vomiting Native blood and oil. In one particularly memorable scene, King Hale continues to use his knowledge by having fire set to his property to gain insurance money. Scorsese and cinematographer Rodrigo Prieto create a horrific, nearly satanic, sequence featuring DeNiro quietly watching from safety as the world burns and lackeys do his bidding. He seems to be above reproach, no matter what disgusting acts he puts into motion.

Martin Scorsese seems obsessed with terrible, evil men. He reckons with our ability to destroy one another, seemingly with ease. He, and the film, sets up a possibility that these men will have to reckon with their actions by the time the credits roll. Instead, he cleverly removes context of the ending of the film and forces us, the audience, to reckon with the role we play instead. Terrible things have indeed occurred throughout history. Are we doing anything to change that in the future? Or are we simply devouring their pain greedily?

Grade: A

Podcast Review: The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar

On this episode, Brendan and JD discuss the Wes Anderson, Roald Dahl anthology film The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar, including the aforementioned title as well as The Swan, Rat Catcher and Poison! Wes Anderson is evolving right before our eyes and this anthology film quintessentially depicts a filmmaker whose experimenting with the form in some remarkable ways at the moment.

Review: The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar (3:00)
Director: Wes Anderson
Writers: Wes Anderson, (based on Roald Dahl)
Stars: Ralph Fiennes, Benedict Cumberbatch, Rupert Friend,Dev Patel, Ben Kingsley, Richard Ayoade

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InSession Film Podcast – The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar

Middleburg Film Festival 2023 Preview

I am happy to be returning to the Middleburg Film Festival (October 19-22) in Virginia. As in past years, I will review a handful of movies I will see there, most of them becoming Oscar-winners. Last year, Brendan Fraser appeared with The Whale, director Edward Berger came to speak about All Quiet On The Western Front, and I got a ugly selfie with Rian Johnson after watching Glass Onion. I had fun in this small town at the Salamander Resort which hosts most of the movies being shown. My lineup is already set up and here are some films that I will be checking on.

American Fiction 

Winning at Toronto is a strong indication that a film is going to be nominated for multiple Oscars. Newcomer Cord Jefferson writes and directs this comedy-drama following an African-American writer (Jeffrey Wright) who struggles to get his novels published because, apparently, they aren’t Black enough. In frustration, he writes another novel inserting every cliche and every stereotype about African-Americans that suddenly becomes a best-seller, but questions the author’s view as a Black man. Jefferson will be presenting at the festival, so it is an opportunity to see this breakthrough work and meet Jefferson, a new breath of fresh air in American filmmaking. 

American Symphony

Matthew Heineman’s new documentary follows Grammy Award-winner Jon Batiste, the former band leader of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert. At the peak of his power, he gets the opportunity to create his own original symphony for performance at Carnegie Hall. Simultaneously, as he prepares to marry his girlfriend, author Suleika Jaouad, they learn she has a new recurring battle with leukemia. It’s a story of love, life, and music to bring happiness in a moment of uncertainty. 

The Holdovers

Both screenings of this film quickly sold out for the festival, which tells you how anticipated this film is. The new movie from Alexander Payne stars Paul Giamatti as a disliked teacher at a boarding school who has to watch over a talented, but rebellious student, Angus. Along with the school head cook, played by Da’Vine Joy Randolph, the three learn to be a family of sorts during the holidays and deal with their own separate grief. Payne is also going to be present at the festival, giving me a golden opportunity for another ugly selfie.

Saltburn

Emerald Fennell’s follow-up to her Oscar-winning Promising Young Woman is another saucy, dark dramedy following a middle-class Oxford student (Barry Keoghan) who is invited to spend the summer at his friend’s mansion. Introduced to the aristocratic side of life, a path of desire is formed between him and the rest of the family for what is available. Jacob Elordi, Richard Grant, Rosamund Pike, and Carey Mulligan also star in this thriller of a battle of wits for who gets what they want.

Zone Of Interest

Writer/director Johnathan Glazer won the Grand Prix at Cannes with his chilling drama about the family of Auschwitz’s commandant living across the river from the infamous concentration camp. They live a idyllic life, but small reminders on what is actually happening make their way across the river to them, and the possibility of moving is unacceptable to the commandant’s wife. It is a Holocaust drama that chooses to go as close as they can to the worst of it while sitting in the prettiest section of grass next door. 

Follow me on Twitter: @brian_cine (Cine-A-Man)

Podcast: Martin Scorsese Retrospective – Episode 556

This week’s episode is brought to you by Koffee Kult. Get 15% OFF with our code: ISF

This week on the InSession Film Podcast, our own Dave Giannini joins JD to discuss the great Martin Scorsese and why he’s the best American filmmaker of all-time! Plus, we talk about A24’s shift to IP and Michael Caine’s decision to retire from acting.

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

– Michael Caine Retiring (6:04)
Last week, the great Michael Caine announced he was retiring from acting at the ripe age of 90. He had an amazing career that started in the mid 1960s. He was nominated for six Oscars throughout the decades. He will be remembered for those performances, but also his work with Christopher Nolan, that included Batman, The Prestige and Inception, among others. So we spent a few minutes talking about his career and hope he has a happy (and long) retirement.

– A24/IP (21:14)
Last week, it was reported that A24 was shifting their strategy slightly to focus more on IP for income purposes. While it seems contradictory to the A24 ethos, we talk about why it’s a smart move for them, especially because it will allow them to continue doing what they’re great at with arthouse cinema.


RELATED: Listen to Episode 516 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed our Top 10 Movies of 2022!


– Martin Scorsese Retrospective (49:41)
With Killers of the Flower Moon coming to theaters this weekend, we thought it would be fun to dive into the world of Martin Scorsese and talk about why we love him as a filmmaker. He’s arguably the best American filmmaker of all-time and his movies will have a lasting legacy, especially with the shifting tides in the streaming world.

– Music
San Francisco – Mike Marshall, Emile Mosseri, Joe Talbot, Daniel Herskedal
Taxi Driver – Bernard Herrmann

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InSession Film Podcast – Episode 556

Next week on the show:

David Fincher

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Top Ten Vincent Price Horrors

Beyond his more famous Poe and Roger Corman collaborations, Vincent Price made numerous horror pictures filled with mayhem and macabre. Here are ten essentials from Price’s scary oeuvre showcasing his tongue in cheek terrors and thespian menace.

10. The Fly

“Help me! Help me!” Although modern audiences may find this 1958 science fiction horror film tame or hokey compared to David Cronenberg’s 1986 remake; the colorful mid-century décor and high tech, mad scientist hysterics compliment the French angles and buzzing score. Vincent Price and his sister-in-law Patricia Owens (Seven Women from Hell) debate science versus religion, the sacredness of life over human intelligence, and the horrors of meddling with it all. Early teleportation attempts and talk of transporting food to solve the planet’s problems remain provocative amid surprisingly decent if primitive special effects. Catching a little fly makes for some interesting suspense as the distorted bug views build toward an intense insect reveal and wonderful, albeit tiny, shockers.


9. House on Haunted Hill

Scene chewing Price’s bored millionaire Frederick Loren throws a party for his young wife Carol Omhart (Spider Baby) in this 1959 scary directed by William Castle (The Tingler). Five desperate, financially challenged, average Joes complete Loren’s guest list, and they will all be locked in for the night at his allegedly haunted Frank Lloyd Wright estate in hopes of surviving until morning and walking away with $10,000. Most of the cast are relative unknowns today, the special effects are obvious, the premise now old hat, and the colorized versions vary in success. Fortunately, Price thoroughly enjoys the cheeky interplay, acid vats, and poison possibilities. There are some fun jump scares, skeletons, revolvers, and mini coffin party favors to accent this short seventy-five minutes. Although firmly steeped in a fifties safety that doesn’t quite hold up, the greed is timeless. What would you do for $10,000?

8. House of Wax

Obsessive sculptor Price seeks revenge for his burned down wax museum in this 1953 3-D Technicolor remake of The Mystery of the Wax Museum. Now deformed and maimed, he demands his new titular spectacle will be a success – thanks to a little help from the dead. Certainly, there are now several unnecessary scenes designed specifically for the 3-D craze with ping pong balls and can can girls stalling the mayhem. However, the vibrant carnival mood and turn of the century atmosphere provide decrepit wax delights and murderous scandals in an interesting mix of Victorian looks and fifties production values. Finely dressed, shrill, fainting debutante Carolyn Jones (The Addams Family) leads to screams and high-end scares – a twisted, death mask beauty. Of course, Big VP hones his campy, over the top horror mastery, and viewers root for his slick talking, multifaceted artist. We believe his masterfully diabolical plan to serve his enemies their comeuppance with guillotines and molten perils even as the wigs come off and the police storm the waxworks.

7. The Last Man on Earth

Unlike the broader action of Will Smith’s I am Legend or the seventies wilds of Charlton Heston’s The Omega Man, a wonderfully subtle and largely solitary performance from Vincent Price anchors this 1964 debut adaption of the Richard Matheson novel. The voiceovers and somewhat comical undead might be tough for contemporary audiences, and Matheson himself was apparently, surprisingly displeased with the results here. Fortunately, the melancholy focus and slowly degenerating delivery invokes post-apocalyptic depression and isolation. Flashbacks detailing the genesis of the vampire-like pestilence and the subsequent familial collapse visually break up the despair before burning bodies, ill fated dogs, vaccines, and church standoffs. Though at times dated, the intimate ruminations, needs for companionship, and personal versus society questions remain thought provoking examinations on the arrogance of man and humanity’s shortsightedness.

6. Witchfinder General

This 1968 does 1645 British release was mismarketed as The Conqueror Worm stateside, but the original narration provides the Cromwell history and Matthew Hopkins carte blanche to exterminate witchcraft. Freshly built gallows, executions, and screams disrupt the authentic locales and rustic scenery in a no frills, brutal opening. Dramatic crescendos, tunics, and Roundhead armor invoke period bleak amid Royalist skirmishes, bawdy soldiers, and horse chases. Magistrates capitalizing on the changing political landscape look the other way on rampant injustice and religious persecutions thanks to superstition, dungeons, whips, and torture. Unfortunately, it’s the innocent, young romantics who suffer the violence and assaults at the hands of neighbors seeking to expel any sign of Satan. Price’s Hopkins is menacing and unswayed, forcing confessions and faking evidence in his so-called noble interrogations. He insists on being called by his self proclaimed rank but protests that he enjoys this torture for silver business the way his vile henchman does. Young ladies, however, can plead for Hopkins’ favor in private – not that it saves those charged with witchcraft. This is an English Civil War piece about horrific things rather than a horror movie meant to scare the audience, and Hopkins’ torment escalates with devil’s mark pin pricks, hot irons, and axes all in the name of God’s work while townsfolk either cross themselves or spit at the accused. Although some may find this slow or tame today, the mass hysteria, prayers, and consequences remain most timely and provocative considering there is never a single witch in the film.

5. The Oblong Box
Deformed Alister Williamson (The Gorgon) is locked in the attic by his brother Vincent Price upon their return from the family’s African plantation in this 1969 parable. In his attempt to escape, however, Edward is accidentally buried alive before being rescued by grave robbing doctor Christopher Lee (Horror of Dracula). The mysterious, masked Edward is charming, romancing the pretties while he plots his revenge. Unfortunately, the murderous blackmail escalates with rapacious violence and extreme justice. He’s been wronged and misunderstood, but how far will he go? Although it would have been intriguing to see Price play both brothers and he is top billed, his over the top, weary, and conflicted noble doesn’t have as much screen time as expected. The loosely based Poe inspirations aren’t as strong as they could be thanks to stereotypical Blaxploitation, Voodoo montages, and Colonial Africa mistreatment. Fortunately, the 1969 does 1865 mod meets Victorian works amid up close, can’t look away claustrophobic killer point of view and askew zooms. Despite a somewhat thin story execution, the charming cast and masked mystery provide classic scares.

4. Madhouse

Peter Cushing (Curse of Frankenstein) coaxes the aging star of his Dr. Death movies, Vincent Price, out of semi-retirement for a new television show in this 1974 meta mixing old set photos and previous film footage with new copycat crimes. Cast and crew are dying amid killer viewpoints, seventies zooms, and extreme angles reflecting the distorted actuality and askew stability. Play within a play illusions and horror show within a horror film lines blur with questions on whether Price’s unstable actor Toombes is the victim or if the character Dr. Death is the killer. Although plot holes and audience confusion are apparent, the demented debates don’t take the winks seriously. Superb support, vampire costumes, celebrity parties, and simple smoke and mirrors death scenes make creative use of the set within set themes as sound effects and screams from the incorporated reels accent the fade-ins and film splicing. Price toys with the classy, sympathetic, degrading sanity in honest homage while tongue is planted firmly in cheek for the self-reverent parody. We feel for this terrorized former star, yet the Dr. Death persona is no less sinister in quality as dual imagery and creepy soliloquies invoke a haunting portrayal.

2. The Abominable Dr. Phibes and 3. Dr. Phibes Rises Again!

Vincent Price takes Biblical revenge in this 1971 cult classic brimming with bizarre visuals, weird music, and mod psychedelic meets Deco design. Stereotypical bumbling British inspectors and extended silent scenes will bother some, but beautiful, angelic, deadly assistant Virginia North (On Her Majesty’s Secret Service) is as delightfully disturbing as the crafty vengeance. The script unfolds layer by layer, and it takes a half hour for Price to “speak.” His wild eyes match the obsessive planning and methodically orchestrated kills toeing the line between mad man and genius. The intelligent, witty, and totally campy performances rise toward a fun, memorable conclusion befitting a film that’s quite unlike any other. A silly recap of the first film opens the 1972 sequel, and the over the top crescendos and expected eccentricities continue three years later. Although the demented humor and far-fetched resurrection plots aren’t as colorful or flashy as our predecessor, the old school abstract and anachronistic seventies flair makes for some freaky deaths. Distorted editing accents the suspense, archaeology adventure, Egyptian elixirs, and demented love story as Peter Cushing and Robert Quarry (Count Yorga, Vampire!) match wits with Price’s undeniable twistedness.

1. Theatre of Blood

Believed dead after his suicide attempt, Price’s Edward Lionheart takes Shakespearean revenge on the critics who denied him due acclaim in this multifaceted 1973 vendetta. The vintage London locations look worn and the depressed dressings feel cheap amid confusing background characters, dry melodrama, obvious foreboding, and flashback frames. The deadly stage politics and mixed motivations are uneven, taking too long to get to the hysterical Othello and exceptional Titus twists. Fortunately, the play facades and well edited suspense build to farcical delight with ironic classic music and silent film motifs. Ingenious Diana Rigg (The Avengers) is up to the challenge as Lionheart’s daughter Edwina, and it’s fun to guess who’s going to die next and in what Bard fashion. The intentionally exaggerated theatrics increase masterfully with aplomb and panache as our former star disconnects from reality in graceful, nuanced yet sociopathic and demented soliloquies. We shouldn’t doubt Price could do high drama, and his intense performance is laced with impressive wit, sadness, and class even as he’s clearly having fun with the disguises gone awry. We enjoy seeing the pompous critics get their predictable comeuppance in these uninhibited seventies does Shakespeare deaths thanks to the sinful humor and wild thespian mayhem.

Op-Ed: Andersonian Grief: Bargaining

0

ELI

Everyone knows Custer died at Little Bighorn. What my book supposes is… Maybe he didn’t.

Good con artists aren’t just good liars, they’re good storytellers. They build a narrative to keep you enthralled and feeling like you’re in control. Their own truth, what they hold onto through the lies, is in the score. That is the only thing real about them is how much they want what you have. As soon as they have it, they want that prize from another person. There isn’t ever going to be one final job for them, there isn’t one last hurrah, there’s always something else on the horizon. They’re buying time by stringing someone along. It’s the same with a griever who’s bargaining.

A person who finds they’re at an impasse builds themselves a narrative out, toward their end goal. Like with denial, a person in grief who reaches bargaining, or who begins at bargaining, is in their own world. Their new world isn’t to block out everything from getting in the way it is with denial, but to manipulate the world as it is into the new world they want it to be, which in many cases is the world they had before. Bargaining can also evoke a type of nostalgia.

Mr. Fox (George Clooney, Fantastic Mr. Fox), Foxy to his friends, used to really be someone. He used to be the best thief in his small community of woodland animals. He used to have freedom before he became tied down. As much as he loves his wife, and is trying to understand his son, there’s something missing. He’s in mourning for who he used to be. So, he tries a little of the old magic.

Foxy finds himself at the apex of the greatest set of scores of his career. He justifies his actions with lies because it just feels so good to be a thief again. It’s so good that he can’t see how his actions are tearing his life asunder as the men he’s stealing from go to great lengths to try and catch him. Even as he sees the destitution he’s forced into, he still attempts to bargain for more time, for one more score, for just a little taste of the magic of his past. He’s willing to give up everything for that taste, until he finally sees the people right in front of him and he has to do a bargaining of a different kind with Mrs. Fox (Meryl Streep).

This is where Foxy is separate from other con artists. For him, the deal he struck with Felicity was out of love. While he’s lied and stolen against her wishes, it’s Felicity’s rationality that brings Foxy back from the clouds. As much as he tries justification with her, it’s the pessimist inside Felicity, that lightning she always paints, that holds her ground against him. The last bargain Foxy strikes is getting to stay with Felicity. 

It’s the same with the biggest bargainer of them all, Royal Tenenbaum (Gene Hackman, The Royal Tenenbaums). Unlike Foxy, Royal fails to see the hurt he’s caused because he’s too self absorbed. He traded lies in his former career as a lawyer and in every interaction he has with people. Royal is the kind of con artist that’s greedy for attention more than for wealth. He’s a narcissist who cons people with things they want to hear in order for them to like him. With his children, though, he made a mistake. He chose a favorite.

When Royal chose Richie (Luke Wilson) over Chas (Ben Stiller) and Margot (Gwyneth Paltrow) he exposed his lies to the two of them. If Royal were to tell it himself, he would say he needed to toughen the two of them up, that he needed to build them into the geniuses he knew they could become by challenging their perception of his affection for them. Yet, in that bargain he lost them, seemingly forever. It’s as Royal loses the last comfort of his old life that he grieves for the life he could have had if he had gotten out of his own way. That’s when he begins to bargain for it back with his ego driven nostalgia of the beatific past he’s told himself existed.

He weasels his way back into the family in the most blatant lie a person tells for attention. He tells people he’s dying. It’s a way for him to regain their love through sympathy. It blows up in his face, of course, because he can’t win what he didn’t have with Chas and Margot. They see right through him because, in a way, he knows he deserves this ostracization. That’s just his greatest bargaining move of all, though. He’s set up this obvious ploy, this ruse that he barely hides in order to be caught by Henry (Danny Glover). In a way he plays both sides in order to get back on the inside. He anticipates every angle and changes tack as the pieces slide into place. At least that’s what he wants us to think because what he wants us to think is all we’ll ever really know or understand of Royal Tenenbaum. 

Sam Shakusky and Suzy Bishop (Jared Gilman and Kara Hayward, Moonrise Kingdom) feel that no one outside of the two of them will ever understand their grief. They have seen the people in front of them for a long time and have realized, those people are doing it wrong. The two young people have been unseen, unheard, pushed, and pulled. They’ve had it with hypocritical adults and their arbitrary rules. They mourn for a time they don’t believe ever happened. A time when it felt like they were truly cared for and loved. Their only way forward is to buy some time with the only other person who understands.

In spite of their ostensible immaturity, Sam and Suzy know that their love for one another comes from a genuine knowledge of a kindred spirit. Their time spent playing house isn’t just fun and games, but to prove that they know how to do this better than their parents and all adults. They have a nostalgia for the life they haven’t experienced yet because they know if they’re caught, they will never experience it with each other. Adults tear down, separate, belittle, and scoff at what they don’t understand.

These adults don’t know how far Suzy and Sam are willing to go. They couldn’t possibly fathom the lengths of these teens’ bargaining tactics. The two of them turn to the classic literary lovebird trope and walk out onto a roof in a hurricane, intimating that if their love isn’t acknowledged, this will be the end of it. Because of their age, because of the obstinance of adults, it’s only logical that this step be taken. They’re secretly hoping logic will prevail, that these adults aren’t as far gone as they assume they are. Luckily for these two, the adults aren’t and get them off the ledge.

Sam and Suzy want time. Royal wants the family he neglected. Foxy seeks a return to the notoriety and glamor that comes with being his small world’s best thief. Bargaining and denial are so intertwined when one is in grief. Yet, the clever person, or fox, knows that the difference is that the person bargaining thinks they are in control even as they give themselves to the powers of fate. The bargainer makes the attempt, they try to force the hand and sometimes live to shrug, smirk, and try again. In spite of the drastic measures they take to escape their grief, the bargainer gets little except for the perspective on how their coping affects those they love. They can’t bargain for love, though, they have to earn it by doing the hardest thing a con artist has to do. They have to tell the truth.

Movie Review (NYFF 2023): ‘Last Summer’ is a Precarious Balancing Act


Director: Catherine Breillat
Writer: Catherine Breillat
Stars: Lea Drucker, Olivier Raboudin, Samuel Kircher

Synopsis: Follows Anne, a brilliant lawyer who lives with her husband Pierre and their daughters. Anne gradually engages in a passionate relationship with Theo, Pierre’s son from a previous marriage, putting her career and family life in danger.


With Last Summer, Catherine Breillat has made her return to filmmaking after a decade. The auteur filmmaker has been away from cinema for a while, but one thing is apparent: the provocative nature of her films has not lessened during this hiatus. With her latest, Breillat confronts her audience with a taboo subject, but is also able to interject a palpable sense of youthfulness and beauty into a story that will have many doing all they can to block the on-screen images from their minds. The film is centered around Anne (Léa Drucker) and Pierre (Olivier Raboudin), and the seemingly calm and affluent life they live with their young daughters. Her stepson, Théo (Samuel Kircher), moves into their home after getting in trouble at school, and the lens of the film immediately shifts. Breillat composes nearly every frame with Anne firmly rooted in the center of it all. In the hands of Drucker, this performance soars into a realm of intrigue. It forces the audience to grapple with why exactly Anne would choose to throw a brick through the glass house so perfectly crafted by herself. Pushing her audience further than that, Breillat seems to be prodding us with a different question: why not? And what happens after it’s shattered? I’m talking, of course, about the relationship this stepmother and stepson develop.

In a smart move, Breillat does not abuse a “will they/won’t they” approach to the moral dilemma of Last Summer. On the contrary, she rather quickly tosses her lead character, and subsequently the audience, into a trial by fire. It’s a fitting notion, considering that Anne is a lawyer. The film opens mid-conversation between Anne and an underage client who appears to be going to court after being sexually assaulted. With a very pragmatic approach, Anne describes what’s likely to happen. In the courtroom, her client will be inappropriately labeled and her trauma will be belittled. Anne makes the keen observation that victims are usually the ones that end up the accused. Within her very blunt statements on how the court case will play out, Anne is shown to be very matter-of-fact, as well as having an innate understanding of the difference between right and wrong. Her relationship with her husband is one that they have clearly settled into for quite some time. Both are clearly operating on very busy timetables, so the little time they get with one another is rather muted, almost on the verge of pure pragmatism. The barest of pleasantries are shown, but it doesn’t appear that there’s a wall between the two. Anne reminds Pierre she loves a body that is “lived in”, and proceeds to tell a story from her youth during blatantly hollow sex. Enter Théo, who Breillat quickly uses as her manipulative thematic vessel with a massive grin. The complexities of Anne as a character are now absolutely blown open, as the morals and ideologies we have seen from her thus far are thrown to the wayside in favor of reprehensible actions and a complete surrender to both our deepest emotions and basest desires.

So much of Last Summer hinges on all parties involved nailing a precarious balancing act. While it would be easy for Breillat to turn audiences against the film and its characters almost immediately, she takes a far more interesting approach. Instead, she forces us to witness all these acts and grapple with the choices made, and the emotions fueling them. A fine set of performances are necessary for something like this; luckily the film has them in spades. Drucker is deeply captivating in a particularly dual-wielded approach. On one hand, Anne desperately tries to balance all that she has willingly thrown herself into. Even so, half of her performance convincingly captures pure self-destruction in a mostly believable way. At one point, Anne reveals her biggest fear; it’s not losing everything, but rather, making everything disappear for no clear reason. The other half of Drucker’s magnificent performance, and it’s what makes the third act so electric, is how she handles Anne’s self-preservation. A single line of dialogue, in perhaps the most climactic scene in the film, feels as if Breillat is directly addressing her viewers through Anne. Drucker delivers it with such a soothing venom that I was unable to contain myself in my seat. There’s also Kircher’s debut performance, which accurately captures just how annoying an entitled 17-year-old can be. His nihilistic attitude and lackadaisical approach to life is both relatable, but also wholly annoying for anybody looking back on that age. It’s when the two performers are brought together that the magic occurs. We witness Drucker’s guard coming down in real time, and it’s difficult to tell if she knows it’s occurring or not. It’s a part of her character that she keeps hidden, as we all have assuredly done when realizing a crush is developing.

Even when the act Théo puts on runs dry, there’s a wit about his character that’s played pitch perfect. One scene early on shows Anne looking at Théo as he breaks down his thoughts on relationships. It’s something that any rational person would be put off by, yet Breillat cuts to Anne, and we remember this is not a rational relationship or a rational film. Anne’s eyes are engrossed and deeply attentive, hanging on every word out of the boy’s mouth. When discussing the film, Breillat emphasized how she felt there had to be stakes beyond the macro-conflict. Thus, she partly depicts this relationship through the frenzied lens of spontaneous teenage love. Last Summer is a cinematic minefield waiting to detonate, and any scene with supporting characters nearby has us wincing at the thought of the two being discovered. The fact that Breillat is able to convincingly walk this tightrope for 100 minutes is proof of undeniable talent.

Even so, one might hope for a bit more characterization regarding Anne and why she makes the decisions shown. The notion of depicting teenage love is an interesting one, and self-destructive behavior in film is inherently enticing to watch. Still, Drucker is doing an immense amount of lifting in making this relationship feel as genuine as it could be all things considered, and the script providing some support could be helpful in bringing that third act home in a mightier way. That’s not to say that the ending of this film isn’t deeply shocking; its final image is fascinatingly haunting, but with such a strong third act choice being made by Breillat, more avenues being explored would bring forth even more of an impact. Yet with Last Summer, Breillat, after four decades of filmmaking, proves that a compelling secret being withheld is always a lively cinematic experience; even if the lie in this case is meant to repulse and shock us on some level.

Grade: B-

Movie Review: ‘Dark Harvest’ is Memorable Despite Awful Writing


Director: David Slade
Writer: Michael Gilio
Stars: Casey Likes, E’myri Crutchfield, Elizabeth Reaser

Synopsis: A legendary monster called Sawtooth Jack terrorizes residents in a small Midwestern town while he rises from the cornfields every Halloween and makes his way toward those who are brave enough to confront him.


This piece was published during the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike. Without the labor of the actors currently on strike, the movie being covered here wouldn’t exist.

David Slade’s latest movie, Dark Harvest, is a strange beast. On the one hand, it has one of the worst screenplays of the year, with characters so paper-thin who deliver the most ridiculous lines (such as “You got a gun?” “I got a gun.” or, “Where did you learn how to do that?” “I know things.”) in the most nonchalant ways imaginable. On the other hand, the film contains some of the most creative action setpieces of the year and an overarching story that feels so expansive it’s almost criminal how Slade and screenwriter Michael Gilio undersell it at almost every turn.

Based on the book of the same name by Norman Partridge, Dark Harvest takes place in 1963, where, from our understanding, high school teenagers must participate in “The Run” every Halloween night to keep the town’s crops safe. “The Run” consists of the boys being unable to eat for three days before the event, so their lust for food will convince them to run towards Sawtooth Jack (Dustin Ceithamer), a creature who magically appears every Halloween. Whoever kills Sawtooth Jack first gets to win a very nice car and get out of town.

Richie (Casey Likes) wants to achieve this after his brother, Jim (Britain Dalton), won The Run last year. He wants to win to join his brother wherever he may be, but as The Run continues, he learns about the town’s dark secret and Sawtooth Jack’s origins, putting him on a path to end the curse once and for all.

It’s in this specific moment that Dark Harvest becomes interesting, but one has to go through an expository-driven first act that is filled with so many tired clichés that it’s easy to think the film won’t progress to a somewhat satisfying turn. It’s particularly hard to invest ourselves in a movie with no interesting characters. Every male character is one-dimensional: they all exude machismo in some way (either through smoking cigarettes, dressing up like Danny Zuko from Grease, or fighting man to man…with knives, of course!) and think they’re the coolest dude in town. There’s no difference between Richie and Riley Blake (Austin Autry), except that the latter-mentioned character acts more like a bully. Remove that, though, and they both have the same arc.

The only character with a modicum of development is Kelly Haines (E’myri Crutchfield), who acts as Richie’s love interest. However, her arc is also associated with some of the film’s most problematic moments, as she is the town’s only Black girl and is frequently dehumanized with racial slurs hurled towards her.

When the two characters kiss for the first time, it’s in front of the town, in which its citizens all look on with utter disgust. This only serves as a reminder of how deeply-rooted their racism is, if you didn’t understand it through their constant insults of its only Mexican kid, Bud (Alejandro Akara), who is far more underdeveloped than Kelly. Still, Slade and Gilio give Kelly enough agency throughout the movie that she not only stands up to herself in these difficult moments but also helps Richie at his attempt to defeat Sawtooth Jack.

Then, we’ve got Officer Jerry Ricks (Luke Kirby), who could be an interesting antagonist for Richie/Kelly but is played with such an overexaggerated tone by Kirby that it falls completely flat on its face. There isn’t a scene in which Ricks isn’t yelling incessantly like a cartoon character who got his toe stubbed by Bugs Bunny or something of that ilk. I don’t know what he was exactly doing here, but it’s embarrassing.

It wouldn’t have been that big of a problem if the other performances had balanced things out, but it saddens me to report that none of the actors give any noteworthy turns here. Even Elizabeth Reaser, who previously collaborated with Slade on The Twilight Saga: Eclipse and Nightmare Cinema’s This Way to Egress, can’t muster up something at least palatable as Richie’s mother, especially during one of the film’s bigger emotional moments.

Even Likes delivers his lines with no sense of engagement to the story. If the main actor can’t seem to care about the film he stars in, how do you expect the audience to want to watch the whole thing? Well, there is something Slade can do to at least make the film semi-compelling, which is to make its core sequence, The Run, feel like the most exhilarating extended horror action setpiece in ages.

Cinematographer Larry Smith consistently shoots Dark Harvest frenetically, shaking the camera in various ways to disorient the viewers. But he ups the ante during The Run. He creates some extremely cathartic and truly vivid images, particularly during a sequence set in a cornfield where Sawtooth Jack reawakens and starts to murder some of The Run’s participants in one creatively bloody way after another. I expected the film to be violent, but not quite like this. And it’s all the better for it. There isn’t a single action setpiece in Dark Harvest that feels stale – Slade’s penchant for self-aware campiness with the same energy as Anthony Dod Mantle’s lens in 28 Days Later creates some incredibly gnarly stuff that practically saves the film from being a complete failure.

A final plot twist, which reveals not only the origins of Sawtooth Jack but expands upon the town’s connection to The Run, also helps to lift Dark Harvest and give it some form of emotional investment. It also brings massive weight to the movie’s ending, which could shock some people, even if one can see it coming a mile away. Still, its impact works, and its post-credit scene may or may not set up a Dark Harvest 2, making us want to clamor for more, even if Partridge only wrote one book. 

Releasing Dark Harvest on VOD with little to no promotion might have been a mistake for Amazon, as it marks the final movie to be distributed by United Artists Releasing before it merged into Amazon MGM Studios earlier last month. It was a sign of an absolute lack of confidence from the studio after its release was delayed many times due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, Dark Harvest may not find a big reach for a broader audience to turn it into a cult classic like Slade’s 30 Days of Night. However, those who have seen it will probably be inclined to recommend it to others, even if every actor does completely shoddy work and the screenplay is, by all accounts, terrible. There’s just enough good in it to make it the next great midnight movie classic, and that might be enough for anyone looking for a killer time at the movies during Spooky Season.

Grade: C+

Movie Review: ‘Totally Killer’ is a Starter Slasher


Director: Nahnatchka Khan
Writers: David Matalon, Sasha Perl-Raver, and Jen D’Angelo
Stars: Kiernan Shipka, Olivia Holt, Charlie Gillespie

Synopsis: When the infamous “Sweet Sixteen Killer” returns 35 years after his first murder spree to claim another victim, 17-year-old Jamie accidentally travels back in time to 1987, determined to stop the killer before he can start.


Nahnatchka Khan takes tired concepts, like the horror and teen comedy genres, and doesn’t make them fresh again, but somehow incredibly entertaining. That’s because Don’t Trust the B—- in Apartment 23 and Fresh Off the Boat writer/director (and frequent Ali Wong collaborator) adapts an American black comedy slasher into an often hilarious cultural critique of a decade known for its social faux pas. In other words, the film is Totally Killer.

Khan’s film follows Jamie (Kiernan Shipka), a 17-year-old high school student rebelling against her overbearing and controlling mother, Pam (Julie Bowen), and her needy father, Blake (Lochlyn Munro). Jamie wants to go to a costume party with her best friend, Amelia (Kelcey Mawema), but Pam wants her daughter to stay home and hand out candy to the trick-or-treaters. That’s because, in 1987, Pam had her three best friends murdered by the Sweet 16 Killer.

Frankly, Jamie is sick of hearing about it. Blake drops her off, and Pam hands out the candy. That’s until the Sweet 16 Killer returns wearing their famous Max Headroom masks. The killer is equipped with a giant knife. But make no mistake, the joke is on them, because Pam is a kick-ass mom who has been taking self-defense classes for years. 

After hiding numerous weapons around the house (she makes the fatal mistake of talking too much), Pam makes a valiant attempt to survive the attack but is found stabbed to death by some grade schoolers looking for free diabetes-inducing treats. 

Now that her mother is the fourth victim on the notorious killer’s list, Pam begins to try to save her mother by traveling back to a time dominated by big hair, colorful neon shirts with shoulder pads, and acid-washed jeans, where all the rage is to stop the killer, which means it will save her mother in the future—no matter the consequences.

Totally Killer was written by David Matalon, Sasha Perl-Raver, and Jen D’Angelo. Typically, too many hands in a script would make things chaotic and incoherent. However, Khan’s film hits the right note of clever satire, biting commentary, and horror thrills to create a consistently entertaining, yet not all surprising, streaming dark comedy with fun twists of nostalgia. Just like Happy Death Day and Freaky, respectively.

Totally Killer has a much lighter touch because the film is more comic and fantasy-based than anything. Yet, since the film is produced by Jason Blum when murders occur, they can be sobering because they are particularly jarring. I mean, who wants to see Claire Dunphy scream for her life and get stabbed a couple dozen times in the back for fun (even though I could see Phil Dunphy finally snapping)? Since the film really is a comedy, the writers make the horror count.

While the script can be very clever with its jokes, particularly when Kiernan Shipka’s deadpan reactions to the politically incorrect actions, statements, and overall attitude towards women clash with today’s feminist principles, the time travel plot is glossed over without real thought or care, with a flimsy excuse of a conductor. It’s as if they wanted to do Back to the Future but had the Netflix streaming dud When We First Met in the background, threw a photobooth into the script, and washed their hands of it. Not to mention, why not just go back to the night of her mom’s murder and not decades prior?

However, that’s a minor complaint, because Khan’s film doesn’t want to redefine the time travel genre. Totally Killer is meant to provide an entertaining and smart social commentary, in which it slays often and well. It’s an entertaining slasher entry for people who are non-horror enthusiasts, but want to dip their toes in those bloody good waters that October has to offer. 

Grade: B

Women InSession: David Lean Retrospective

This week on Women InSession, we discuss the career of the great David Lean, a filmmaker with big epics and stellar early works! From Brief Encounter to Oliver Twist to The Bridge on the River Kwai to Lawrence of Arabia, Lean has so many memorable films that make him noteworthy in the story of Hollywood.

Panel: Kristin Battestella, Zita Short, Amy Thomasson

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

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Women InSession – Episode 58

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Op-Ed: Norman Jewison: Good Director in a Terrible Business

A film director who can work with different genres touching on many facets of life is a chameleon. One of these film directors is Norman Jewison. Alive today aged 97, Jewison is a living treasure who has worked with talent across multiple generations in films that remain landmarks in filmmaking. He talked about racial matters, political follies, and traditional moments in life under a comic umbrella. Jewison was a particular mainstream director who also kept his independence and avoided getting caught up in the Hollywood glam that would also spit out A-list directors who ended their careers earlier. 

Opening Takes

Norman Jewison was born in 1927 in Toronto, Canada. In contrast to his last name, he is not Jewish but was raised a Protestant. As a kid, he became interested in theatre and would attend college as a writer and director of amateur productions. After graduating, Jewison moved to London as a part-time writer and actor for the BBC before returning to Canada and getting work as an assistant director for the newly established Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, the CBC. He wrote, directed, and produced numerous shows that got the attention of executives for NBC in New York who subsequently hired him. Working with Andy Williams, Harry Belafonte, Jackie Gleason, and July Garland, Jewison developed a positive reputation that led to Tony Curtis hiring him to direct his first feature film, 40 Pounds of Trouble, in 1962. 

Jewison’s first movies were comedies. After he directed the Rock Hudson-Doris Day vehicle Send Me No Flowers in 1964, Jewison sought to get into more serious ground and made his breakthrough with The Cincinnati Kid starring Steve McQueen in 1965. The Cold War satire followed this up, The Russians Are Coming, The Russians Are Coming in 1966 with Alan Arkin and Carl Reiner, which resulted in four Academy Award nominations including Best Picture. It was the first Oscar nomination for Jewison, who was the producer. There would be more nominations coming, but it would come from much more serious material.

Studying The Racial Divide

After he served in the Royal Canadian Navy during the latter half of the Second World War, Jewison traveled to the American South. Encountering the Jim Crow laws and witnessing open segregation influenced the director to make stories that combated such prejudice. His chance came with In The Heat Of The Night (1967), the story about a Philadelphia cop (Sidney Poitier) coming through a Mississippi town and being forced to work with a racist sheriff (Rod Steiger) to investigate a murder. It was a story in the thick of the Civil Rights movement where racial views remained even after laws that abolished segregation were enacted. Jewison’s touch, however, made it more accepted by audiences who would not be as interested in more serious subjects. 

In The Heat Of The Night won five Oscars, including Best Picture, while Jewison was nominated for Best Director. The ceremony was delayed by two days after the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Two more films by Jewison returned to the subject of racism. First, another Best Picture nominee, A Soldier’s Story (1984), is about a Black JAG Officer who investigates the murder of a Black soldier in Jim Crow Louisiana, and then in 1999 with The Hurricane. It told the true story of boxer Rubin Carter (Denzel Washington), who is falsely convicted of murder and gets help to fight for his freedom with the help of Canadian activists who see his conviction based on racial profiling. 

Gift Of Tone

Jewison’s experience in musicals from TV, namely Judy Garland’s comeback special in 1961, allowed him to direct two notable films: Fiddler on The Roof (1971) and Jesus Christ Superstar (1973). For Fiddler, a musical set in 1900s Russia with themes of anti-Semitism it would mean more Oscar nominations including Best Picture, Director, and Lead Actor (the enchanting Topal), and winning three. He went from Judaism to Christianity for Superstar, adapting the acclaimed rock opera from Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice, but did not have the same acclaim as Fiddler did.

Other genres were touched on by Jewison. 1975’s Rollerball was a science-fiction dystopia drama starring James Caan that told about a future with a violent sport controlled by computers and run by corporations where death is part of the game. Next, came 1978’s F.I.S.T., a labor union crime drama with Sylvester Stallone and Rod Steiger loosely based on the Teamsters and their former disappeared leader, Jimmy Hoffa.  Jewison returned to the religious film drama in 1985 with Agnes of God, set in a convent in Quebec, Canada. After a nun (Meg Tilly) suddenly gives birth to a stillborn child and claims her pregnancy was from an immaculate form, a psychologist (Jane Fonda) investigates to see if the nun is mentally fit for trial. 

Heart Of Charm 

In between, Jewison would go back to comedies with films like Gaily, Gaily (1969), …And Justice For All (1981), Best Friends (1982), and Other People’s Money (1991). But it was in 1987’s Moonstruck that Jewison struck gold with this Italian-American tale of a widow (Cher) being wooed by a one-handed opera aficionado (Nicholas Cage). Cher and Olympia Dukakis took acting Oscars in addition to Best Original Screenplay while also being nominated for Picture and Director for Jewison. His last films were the HBO teleplay Dinner With Friends in 2001 and The Statement with Michael Caine in 2003.

Rooted in his native Canada, Jewison left Hollywood for London in the late 60s due to its politics and then returned to Toronto a decade later. In 1988, Jewison opened the Canadian Film Centre, a film school that helped new writers, directors, and producers get involved with establishing their careers and starting new projects for multiple production outlets. Jewison is Chair Emeritus of the CFC. Having never won a competitive Oscar, Jewison was awarded the Irving G. Thalberg Award in 1999 and later the Director’s Guild of America Lifetime Achievement Award in 2009. 

Norman Jewison’s range of work is legendary and more than daring to try serious topics while also fading back to more lighthearted movies. The quality was consistent from his days on TV in the 1950s to the 2000s upon retirement, completing a filmography equal to other legends of Hollywood. His autobiography, This Terrible Business Has Been Good to Me, tells of how he was able to work within the system, give behind-the-scenes anecdotes, and keep his creative freedom to have such a roaring success.

Follow me on Twitter: @brian_cine (Cine-A-Man)

Movie Review: ‘The Royal Hotel’ is a Necessary Challenge


Director: Kitty Green
Writers: Kitty Green and Oscar Redding
Stars: Julia Garner, Jessica Henwick, Hugo Weaving

Synopsis: US backpackers Hanna and Liv take a job in a remote Australian pub for some extra cash and are confronted with a bunch of unruly locals and a situation that grows rapidly out of their control.


Kitty Green’s sophomore feature directorial effort, The Royal Hotel, is not easy to watch. At first, it starts out in a rather conventional manner, as it follows Hanna (Julia Garner) and Liv (Jessica Henwick) taking a job at a bar in a highly remote place in Australia to make money. Liv’s credit card has been maxed out, and the two can’t finish their backpacking trip if they do not find employment. Arriving at The Royal Hotel, the owner, Billy (Hugo Weaving), described the job as easy enough and should theoretically be simple once they get accustomed to the tasks they must perform. 

However, it quickly becomes a nightmare, as Hanna and Liv are consistently catcalled by some of the men in the bar, including Matty (Toby Wallace), who has made some sexual advances towards Hanna, and Dolly (Daniel Henshall), who at first appears friendly but slowly starts to show his true nature to the girls. The film is inspired by Pete Gleeson’s 2016 documentary Hotel Coolgardie, chronicling two Finnish backpackers’ stint at a local hotel in Coolgardie after their credit cards were stolen in Bali. 

Gleeson’s vérité documentary is extremely disturbing. The audience gets to see firsthand the verbal abuse Steph and Lina receive from the patrons, including their boss, who consistently berates them and “jokes” about their nationality to diminish their efforts. It’s a fascinating watch at times, especially when Gleeson attempts to sew a narrative thread between the girl and the late ‘Canman,’ who acts as a protector figure for them. But the final twenty minutes or so are sickening, as Gleeson films one of the men taking advantage of Lina while on a camping trip after she had one too many drinks while the others sit and do nothing to prevent this from happening. It also raises many ethical questions on vérité filmmaking: how far are the filmmakers willing to go in capturing this story without breaking the artifice? Way too far, as the camping trip caused Lina to contract an infection, resulting in permanent eyesight loss in one eye and over 30% in the other. 

Green’s film does not show any rape but alludes to the men’s intentions through their verbal and non-verbal interactions with the protagonists. She also transposes many key sequences from the documentary into the world of fiction, making The Royal Hotel more of a character-driven thriller that isn’t afraid of challenging the audience on toxic masculinity. 

In the film, Liv seems more open-minded to the culture than Hanna and consistently gaslights her into thinking everything is fine, most notably when Billy calls her a “sweet c—t” within minutes after they arrive. Liv believes it’s just an expression they coined here, while Hanna doesn’t believe it is. This scene establishes the dynamic between the two throughout most of the film. Liv wants to be more independent in meeting new people and exploring what this town offers, but Hanna quickly wants to go home. The documentary sees both characters as equals who experience Coolgardie together and put up with the patrons’ commentary to make money, while Green’s film pits a quasi-rivalry against the two as the film progresses. 

At some point, the dynamic becomes redundant, but that’s when Green morphs the film into something far more unsettling than it initially introduced itself as. Near its midpoint, the film’s centerpiece scene involves a tense conversation between Hanna and Dolly (which Green takes massive inspiration from Lina’s conversation with Pikey in Hotel Coolgardie, though with a far less humorous tone). His behavior was already misogynist by then but becomes even more disturbing as he begins to make Grizzly sounds at her (alluding to the fact that she is Canadian, though is pretending to be one) and throw pennies on the bar floor. 

The most difficult part of the scene is watching Hanna attempting to regain control but feeling completely helpless as none of the other customers around her want to de-escalate the situation and move Dolly out of the bar. It’s as if the town has adopted these actions as normal – and acceptable – towards women and won’t do anything to protect them from harm. It’s one of the most terrifying depictions of toxic masculinity ever put on film, and the scene will stay with you long after the credits have rolled.

The Royal Hotel takes an even more brutal and unnerving turn during its final act. While most of the abuse shown before the climax is verbal, Green shows barbaric acts of physical abuse near the movie’s end. It’s not as violent as some other films that have depicted the same subjects as The Royal Hotel, but its sharp cuts by editor Kasra Rassoulzadegan and wide shots from cinematographer Michael Latham convey its excessive brutality with aplomb. Earlier scenes establish the setting and characters, but it also allows Green to slowly crank up the sense of atmospheric dread as the men become more violent toward the protagonists. 

The sound design effectively conveys such, with many scenes occurring when the bar is overflowing with patrons. You can’t hear a single discernable sound nor keep track of everything around you. You have to shout at people to get their attention, but as the men drink more beer, their violent behavior becomes more erratic. The tension is at a maximum and never diminishes, even when the cook, Carol (Ursula Yovich), attempts to regain control in the bar, while Billy drowns out his sorrows and never once takes the woman’s side. 

Julia Garner gives the best performance of her career as Hanna, especially during its latter half. I’ll admit her earlier work hasn’t been my cup of tea, but in The Royal Hotel, she delivers a far bigger breakthrough performance than the ones that put her on the map in Green’s The Assistant and Ozark. A particular shot that occurs near the end involving Garner still hasn’t left my mind, showcasing how incredibly talented she can be. Her emotional progression, just through her eyes and facial expressions, from the moment we get introduced to her to its final shot, shows a massive, top-to-bottom transformation in her psyche. She first appears reserved and terrified, and naturally so. But something clicks inside of her that gives Hanna enough power to stand up for herself once and for all. 

Henwick is also terrific as Liv but doesn’t have enough screentime for her arc to shift meaningfully, unlike Hanna, who isn’t the same person she once was as soon as they walked into that bar. Liv’s arc feels truncated, especially during its latter half, when she could’ve focused more on her before fully returning to Hanna. At 91 minutes, the film feels too long in some areas and too short in others. Plenty of cyclical scenes in the bar could’ve easily been trimmed down, while Green could’ve also helped flesh out the character relationships more because there was far more to tell with Liv. Regardless, The Royal Hotel remains a must-see, despite how difficult the watch will be for anyone sitting in front of it. Garner performs exceptionally, while Weaving and Henshall are terrifying to watch on screen. Green has never avoided discussing difficult subjects in her documentaries Ukraine is Not a Brothel and Casting JonBenet. With The Assistant and The Royal Hotel, she uses the world of fiction to craft deeply unsettling but necessary films that challenge audiences on the questions of power dynamics and toxic masculinity.

Grade: A-

Podcast: Best Horror Films of 21st Century (so far) – Episode 555

This week’s episode is brought to you by Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One. Follow us on Social Media for your chance to win a free digital code!

This week on the InSession Film Podcast, Jacob Throneberry joins JD to discuss the best horror films of the 21st Century so far and in honor of Guillermo del Toro’s birthday we rank his filmography! Plus, JD has a few thoughts on the Netflix rom-com Love at First Sight.

Review: Dumb Money

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

Love at First Sight (6:01)
JD recently caught up with the Netflix rom-com Love at First Sight and had a surprising response to the film. It also inspired a story he wanted to tell as it relates to his own life and how it connects to the film.

– Guillermo del Toro (16:04)
Recently, the great filmmaker Guillermo del Toro celebrated a birthday, and since he’s a favorite of ours, we figured we devote some time talking about his movies. Specifically, we did a fun ranking going through his entire filmography.


RELATED: Listen to Episode 516 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed our Top 10 Movies of 2022!


– Best Horror Films (49:41)
With October now in full swing, we thought it would be fun to get into the spooky spirit by talking about the best horror films of the 21st century so far. Regardless of how you feel about the movies themselves, there’s no denying that the 2000s was very different from the 2010s with the genre. There was a clear turn that reinvigorated the realm of horror, for better, or just in a new way. There’s been some debate about what that means exactly (which we avoid for this conversation), but regardless, we had a great time talking about the horror films we love and see as the best of this century to this point.

– Music
The Shape of Water – Alexandre Desplat
Children of the New Dawn – Jóhann Jóhannsson

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InSession Film Podcast – Episode 555

Next week on the show:

Wes Anderson Roald Dahl Shorts

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