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Podcast: Best Scenes of 2023 – Episode 566

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This week on the InSession Film Podcast, we discuss our Top 5 Scenes of 2023! It was a great year for film, and there were many contenders to choose from, so it wasn’t easy but we had a great time with this one. Also, JD offers up a fun and personal story about his New Years Day.

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

– JD’s Michigan Story (2:12)
As some of you may know, JD is a huge Michigan fan and his Wolverines played in the biggest game they’ve seen in about 20 years. While that’s exciting on its own, he mostly talks about why it was more than just a game and how it became a deep-seeded memory for him.


RELATED: Listen to Episode 516 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed our Top 10 Movies of 2022!


– Top 5 Scenes of 2023 (24:32)
With the exception of doing our Top 10 movies of the year, this is the most challenging exercise we do on the show. The amount of great scenes in a given year is always dense, but in a deep, deep year like 2023? It’s almost impossible to narrow down. However; there were a few that resonated on a profound level. Some scenes connected in an emotionally striking way. And then there were a few that were just jaw-droppers. This year provided many incredible moments that we will soon not forget. It may have been an arduous task, but it’s always some of the most fun as we dive into our year-end fun. That said, what would be your top 5?.

– Music
Feeling Good – Nina Simone
Can You Hear The Music – Ludwig Goransson

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InSession Film Podcast – Episode 566

Next week on the show:

InSession Film Awards / Top 10 Movies of 2023

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List: Maxance Vincent’s Top 10 of 2023

Let’s be honest: 2023 was not the best year for Hollywood, which dealt with its first dual actors/writers strike since 1960—with a string of mega-budget blockbusters flopping, independent and international cinema flourished. For me, 2023 will be remembered as the year of Shah Rukh Khan, where the Baadshah of Bollywood came back to the screen four times (!!!) and reclaimed his throne as the King he has been since starring in 1993’s Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge. That alone made going to the movies worth it. A few movies didn’t quite make the top ten, including Magic Mike’s Last Dance, Barbie, Extraction 2, The Zone of Interest, Pathaan, All of Us Strangers, American Fiction, Poor Things, The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes and Guardians of the Galaxy, Vol. 3, but should be lauded for their attempt to break against the mold and deliver some of the most singular moviegoing experiences of 2023. 

10. Beau is Afraid

Ari Aster’s third feature film is a total hoot, even if it might not be everyone’s cup of tea. With a career-best performance from Joaquin Phoenix, who descends into total and often nightmarish amounts of madness for 179 minutes, Aster continuously assaults your patience into something that never once materializes into anything tangible but is so riotously entertaining and absurd that you can’t help but love it. Just know this: if I ever were to make a feature film and given carte blanche from a studio, I would do something like Beau is Afraid. Take that as you will. 

9. How to Blow Up a Pipeline

With all of this Oscar talk, I am surprised no one is talking about Daniel Goldhaber’s How to Blow Up a Pipeline, one of the most important movies of 2023. Goldhaber’s environmentalist thriller couldn’t have arrived at a better time in a year that will be remembered as the hottest on record (until the summer of 2024). Oil lobbying groups even attempted to campaign against it when the consensus is clear: fossil fuel-driven burning is the cause of our environmental woes. Goldhaber thrillingly paints this message with the manic energy of a Safdie brothers film through its handheld camera and incessant shouting from its leads, punctuated by Gavin Brivik’s distressing Daniel Lopatin-esque score. Unfortunately, it’s a highly essential movie that isn’t being talked about enough. Here’s hoping it gets brought back into the conversation soon. 

8. Bottoms

In just 91 minutes, Emma Seligman and Rachel Sennott keep the laughs coming in breakneck fashion, with each massive setpiece as gut-bustingly hilarious as the last. Sennott and Ayo Edebiri have incredible chemistry, making their script feel alive and highly energetic. It was the big-screen comedy event of the year, and I’m glad to have seen it that way with a massively packed crowd. 

7. Oppenheimer

Christopher Nolan’s latest is also his best-ever film. Fully at the height of his large-format artistic powers, he crafts a towering and monumental achievement that is highly difficult to watch but continuously thrilling through its career-best performances from Cillian Murphy and Robert Downey Jr. I may never watch Oppenheimer ever again, but I’m glad I witnessed Nolan’s biggest triumph on an IMAX screen as one of the most important cinematic documents of our time. 

6. Leo 

No, I’m not talking about the Adam Sandler Lizard movie, although it was highly entertaining and better than most animated offerings released in 2023. I’m talking about Lokesh Kanagaraj’s Vijay-starred character study on how a person’s penchant for violence can never be extinguished if they are born and raised out of violence. Parthiban says he is an ordinary person who wants to live an ordinary life, but the threat of Antony Das (Sanjay Dutt) leads him back into his old (bloody sweet) past. What’s most striking about Kanagaraj’s pictures is how he elevates his action from scene to scene and visually represents Parthiban’s psychological shift. Look at how his camera movements evolve within 164 minutes, and it’ll tell you everything you need to know about his visual-first approach and why he’s one of the best Tamil filmmakers working today. 

5. John Wick: Chapter 4

Chad Stahelski’s opera of violence is one of the most artistically stirring movies of 2023, yet there isn’t a single Awards body even nominating it for its craft. Dan Laustsen arguably delivers the best cinematography of any movie released in 2023, giving John Wick: Chapter 4 the visual palette it needs to set it apart from literally any action movie ever released. I remain convinced it’s one of the greatest American action films ever made, which will hopefully change Hollywood’s approach to action and pave the way for stuntwork to finally be recognized as the craft it is. 

4. Anatomy of a Fall 

Justine Triet’s latest collaboration with Sandra Hüller saw her win the Palme d’Or at the Cannes Film Festival, and it’s the decade’s most deserving win. Patiently revealing the drama, Triet brilliantly shoots the film in a vérité-like fashion, giving an authentic look and feel to a lead character who we aren’t sure to trust. At the end of the film, we will all have different interpretations of what we’ve seen and whether or not Sandra is guilty, but that’s the beauty of ambiguity: it’s a far better and more intelligent way of making art than spoon-feeding the audience, preventing them from thinking. Triet makes us all reflect. 

3. The Nature of Love

Since her feature directorial debut in A Brother’s Love, Monia Chokri has single-handedly saved Québec cinema’s reputation internationally (Denis Villeneuve is currently working in the Hollywood ecosystem, mind you), with movies that are not only terrifically written but are masterclasses in visual storytelling. Collaborating for the first time with cinematographer André Turpin, the two create a rich visual language inspired by some of the greatest filmmakers for a traditionally paced but emotionally enveloping love story with two impassioned performances from Magalie Lépine-Blondeau and Pierre-Yves Cardinal. It’s the best piece of Québec cinema I’ve seen this year and sets Monia Chokri apart as one of the few singular auteurs in our cultural ecosystem. 

2. Jawan 

Shah Rukh Khan’s return to Masala filmmaking perfectly showcases his acting talents for the uninitiated. Playing the dual role of Azad and Vikram Rathore, Khan exudes glorious charisma and pitch-perfect comedic timing as he continuously plays with his look and façade in front of the camera. Winking at the audience and quasi-breaking the fourth wall to deliver his most fearless monologue on the power of voting, Khan’s screen presence remains unmatched, and with the aid of Tamil director Atlee and musical director Anirudh Ravichander (who also worked on Lokesh’s Leo), he stars in his best movie since Chennai Express and will hopefully pave the way for more spectacles involving the King sooner than later. 

1. Renaissance: A Film by Beyoncé

No work of art has been more powerful in 2023 than Renaissance: A Film by Beyoncé. Not so much a concert film but a deeply personal look at Beyoncé Knowles-Carter beyond the public façade she has constructed for over twenty years. Yes, it could be considered a piece of hagiography, but when the music she creates is this resonating and her cinematic approach to representing the highs and lows of the Renaissance tour is so striking and evocative, it’s hard not to be emotionally swelled by how, at times, grand and operatic the concert sequences are represented, but also in how soulful the film’s quiet moments are shot. Some of the film’s purest moments do happen on stage (Diana Ross showing up to sing Happy Birthday to Beyoncé), but most of them occur when she opens herself up to the world through her relationship with daughter Blue Ivy and parents Tina and Mathew. The fact is unequivocal: no one expresses herself like Beyoncé or can even make a movie like her. Taylor Swift tried with The Eras Tour but doesn’t have the cinematic vision that Beyoncé had with her Renaissance Tour picture. It’s, in my opinion, the strongest and most powerful movie of 2023 and is still making me cry as I write these words. That’s the mark of something truly special. 

Podcast Review: The Iron Claw

On this episode, JD is joined by Jacob Throneberry to discuss Sean Durkin’s latest film The Iron Claw, starring Zac Efron! It’s one of the best surprises of the year, and could garner Efron an Oscar nomination, something that seemed improbably just a few months ago. Either way, there’s so much to talk about with this film.

Review: The Iron Claw (4:00)
Director: Sean Durkin
Writers: Sean Durkin
Stars: Zac Efron, Jeremy Allen White, Harris Dickinson, Maura Tierney, Holt McCallany

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InSession Film Podcast – The Iron Claw

Op-ed: ‘Blade Runner’: In the Eyes of the Outsider 

As far as loneliness, I feel Los Angeles and its layout, having to drive everywhere – it is a lonely place. It’s an isolated city in that respect because you’re driving to places alone listening to the radio. – Jason Schwartzman

There’s something peculiarly magical about L.A. in the eyes of those who have never been to the States, and who only know about it from behind screens, lusty voyeurs of the big city, watching in awe as the filthy rich housewives of Beverly Hills endlessly bicker about mindless chatter, or the gangs stroll around in glamourous cars, pimps and hoes in the backseats of limos. In my eyes, however, I never loved LA. I felt it was a cold, fake city, a manufactured replica of what fine art should be. Films like Nocturnal Animals heightened the feeling. Films like Michael Mann’s Heat implemented the thought in my head, this is not a city for the mediocre, it is neither merciful nor generous, it does not have the comforting silent-killer type of the South or the elegance and cultural significance of New York, even with the latter’s higher crime rate.

It wasn’t until I watched Ridley Scott’s neo-noir masterpiece Blade Runner that I realized, I knew exactly how Los Angeles looks. I can envision walking in this city feeling more alienated than my writer-self usually experiences. This city is cold and heartless; replicants are scattered all over it but they do not show their replicant-side. Au contraire, they mimic the normalcy that they desperately tried to escape by inhabiting the city in the first place, and they carry themselves around with an air of confidence that both scares and intrigues.

Los Angeles is the source of the light for the moth; a city as vast and dreamy as one could imagine. Sinful and lustful without basing its core and aesthetics purely on lust; it promises angels when in fact, a demon lurks on every corner, whether a failed job, a failed love story, a robbery gone too far, or a grisly crime masquerading as a simple homicide.

For Scott’s 1982 Blade Runner, I was not the target audience, Sci-fi being the least interesting genre on my PH scale. It was a bet with a fellow cinephile that the one who watches the most respected films on critics’ lists will get an Ace or something that landed Blade Runner in my lap. I was not immediately taken, until Vangelis’s music score “Blade Runner Blues” played, with a slow-mo scene showing a woman in her undies killed at the hands of the main male protagonist. The scene, unnerving and sexist as it was, created a séance in which one would disappear. Blues music being a part of the bargain, I fell in love with the movie, later collecting a few of my favorite shots; Rachael staring into the camera while asking Deckard if he ever retired a human before, J.F. Sebastian and his creepy yet intimate collection of toys, Roy’s closing monologue. Strangely enough, every character seemed like a symbol of what the modern L.A. would look like as opposed to the cyberpunk, futuristic, retrofitted exteriors with matte paintings and miniature work.

In Ridley Scott’s 2019 Los Angeles, people were doomed. Being stuck in this futuristic city, whether on top of the isolated skyscrapers or being forced to walk down the underbelly of the city, you had no choice but to exist as you are. There would be no air of familiarity or actual contact, even when it happens, Deckard –the main protagonist- forces himself on Rachael, making it seem as if almost nothing real comes out of the city drenched in rain and decay; high-tech style.

Los Angeles scared me. I knew from the moment I saw the replicant’s –Zhora- barely clothed, teary-eyed corpse that this city had no mercy for women or underdogs. After all, Roy died, the hero saved the day and forced himself on the only woman who was not killed, probably because she was obedient enough to deserve sparing her life. Los Angeles always looked sunny in the films that glorified the City of Lights, and in films like Heat; Los Angeles is a city where people become reciprocal versions of each other. There is a Yin to the Yang, a cop to the rogue, and both get along easier than with their respective clans. In 500 Days of Summer, love is lost and never found on the city’s sidewalks. Nothing about LA offers promise, besides the false or rhetorical. Blade Runner is no exception to a series of films that only manage to make the city less approachable, less dreamy-like, and more like fantastic versions of an actual city that does not smell hostile and too grand for the newcomers’ ambition.

In multiple ways, Blade Runner seems like the ultimate escape for the avenger in every viewer; dark, poetic, grim, and desperately pleasing, it leaves a bitter taste in the mouth even if it uses an iconic macho American hero –such as Harrison Ford- to create a regular tale that squashes the underdogs and celebrate the All-American hero. Ford (or Rick Deckard) is aided by a city that has no sympathy for losers and only celebrates success, even if at the expense of its architectural thrive.

The array of characters in the Blade Runner verse highlights the cycle of alienation in which subversive people who live in Los Angeles constantly move. Freaks, those haunted by past crimes, those who hide secrets or carry them around, those who prey on the meek and the marginal only to hide their vulnerability, on the other hand, the rich and the famous are facing the same sense of isolation up in their skyscrapers, only for inter and intra cultural clashes to become a vivid and ephemeral presence in the way replicant vs. replicant hunter collide on the rainy, foggy streets where the overpopulated slums are crowded with people who are always on the move.

Blade Runner – The Sexism

In a city like Los Angeles, you probably would not imagine that sexism exists. Women are at their best, manicured, botox-ed, injectable filler-sewn lips aside. You watch reality shows; “The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills”, and “Vander Pump Rules”, to name a few and you realize, these women are becoming rich, pampered versions of who they ought to be. They are being judged by sexism as badly as a woman in an African or Arab country, who would be judged based on her clothing, as much as they would be judged by who aged faster, and whose lips are more luscious.

It’s not just the idea of a Love Theme, saxophone music played smoothly over a woman forced to accept a man’s sexual advances. Still, the idea that notions of beauty, sexuality, aging, womanhood, and liberation are messed up in the city of angels only throws a shade on its power over people confined to it. Women are all sultry and beautiful, awaiting the interaction with men probably not ready enough to satisfy them.

Blade Runner – The Diversity

Los Angeles is one of the most diverse cities in the world. But Blade Runner does not represent that. In my mind, the diversity that Los Angeles possesses is merely a background through which the white, privileged, plastic-surgery-obsessed, fake art scene goers thrive. The underlying populated slums work only as fuel for the survival of the upper class. Two vivid examples include two of the central female characters; who happen to be replicants. Strangely –rather unsurprisingly- every significant female character in this movie happens to be a replicant; Pris the pleasure model and Zhora the exotic dancer are the most notable examples since they rebel against the cause of their manufacture and thus get punished for it. Both are killed at the hands of the alpha male protagonist Deckard. The only female replicant whose life is spared is Rachael, who submits to Deckard’s nonconsensual sexual advances.

Submission is the key to survival in Los Angeles, replicants who go astray are “retired”, in other words, they are killed for daring to ask for equality, or to think of a different future where they are not treated as creatures designed to live the life they are told they were born to walk, and a role they were born to fulfill. Their price for being alive. In a city where you dare to dream whatever you please, Blade Runner shows you the grim truth, you are nothing but what you are told you are, even in the city of lights.

Blade Runner – The City

In the city of angels, life and death could be an expose of what lies beneath the road to stardom. Marilyn Monroe once described it as a freeing place, a city where you can be anybody you want. But the structure of the city is not even that inviting for a brave new world. It’s either condos and pool parties or scrapes of art scenes and Oakwood. These dreamers flock to the city on the pilgrimage of becoming the next diva or Hollywood sensation. They dream of getting rich fast or shedding off their old, loser skin. All of this effort, only to be mostly crushed by the gigantic city that has seen, swallowed, gurgled, and regurgitated thousands of similar aspiring creatures. In Blade Runner, the idea of a city that can collectively rejoice in the company of everyone does not sound like a reality, but more of a requiem of a dream someone else has dared to imagine. High-tech architecture, neon signs, and a social hierarchy that divides people racially and –dare I say- through gender and sexual orientation, only enhances the fact that a city of lights only casts polarizing beams on those who deserve it. The underdogs who dare to dream are punished mercilessly, or forced to flee with their dominant partners who happen to be White, male, and part of the elite.

In the end, Blade Runner is as unflinching as the city he is selling. It perfectly portrays how the glamour of the city hides an underbelly of people barely existing who will all be lost like “tears in rain”. The shock that L.A. has always given me is how insignificant the individual struggle is if not lived under the spotlight. How many apartment complex residents will return to where they came from; their dreams crushed, their brief encounters with the city lost forever, not worthy of a mention, an Oscar nod, or a Hollywood star on the Walk of Fame? Los Angeles is indeed the city of dreams, it treats people who pass by with an Eye of God perspective, only those who dare to wander are lost. But that’s not even a certainty. 

Poll: What is your favorite film of 2023?

What a year it was for film in 2023. It will forever be defined by “Barbenheimer” and the amazing spectacle that turned out to be. However, the year in cinema had so much more to offer beyond those two incredible films. You could argue that this was the deepest year for film in quite some time. It had some prominent directors deliver in a huge way. Where sequels and franchises suffered, big movies from auteurs surprised at the box office. It was also an elite year for animation and international cinema. From beginning to end, the year was chock full of greatness and it’s going to be a fun year to reflect on as time goes on.

For now, though, what is your favorite film of 2023? Vote now in the poll below!


Women InSession: Posthumous and Honorary Oscars

This week on Women InSession, we discuss the The Academy’s history of posthumous and honorary Oscars, and how those awards have evolved over the years! There’s always been a debate about the “merit” of these awards, so we wanted to dive in and talk about why they might have a different reputation.

Panel: Kristin Battestella, Zita Short, Brian Susbielles

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

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Women InSession – Episode 67

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Movie Review: ‘Anyone But You’ is a Deeply Fun Romantic Comedy


Director: Will Gluck
Writers: Ilana Wolpert and Will Gluck
Stars: Sydney Sweeney, Glen Powell, Alexandra Shipp

Synopsis: After an amazing first date, Bea and Ben’s fiery attraction turns ice-cold–until they find themselves unexpectedly reunited at a destination wedding in Australia. So they do what any two mature adults would do: pretend to be a couple.


The last great movie event of 2023 is here, and, no, it’s not Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom. As comic book movies are suffering from a major identity crisis, the rom-com is back with full aplomb in Anyone but You, a modern retelling (of sorts) of William Shakespeare’s Much Ado About Nothing that’s very much steeped in early-2000s sensibilities, where its male & female leads do something so outlandish (because they hate their guts) that they inevitably fall in love. 

Case in point: Bea (Sydney Sweeney) and Ben (Glen Powell) pretend to be in love in an attempt not to ruin the marriage of Bea’s sister, Halle (Hadley Robinson), and Ben’s friend, Claudia (Alexandra Shipp). The two met a few months after Ben made a nice gesture to Bea, saving her from embarrassment, and immediately hit it off. But after Bea overheard Ben speak about her in an unflattering way to his friend Pete (GaTa), the two haven’t been on the best of terms. 

After Claudia’s father (Bryan Brown) sets up a ruse to pair the two, Bea and Ben overhear their conversations and “pretend” to be in love, but here’s the catch: they’re in love. No matter if Ben attempts to rekindle with her ex-girlfriend Margaret (Charlee Fraser) or if Bea’s parents (Dermot Mulroney & Rachel Griffiths) attempt to set up Bea with her ex-fiancé (Darren Barnet), the two will soon realize that they’re meant for another, even if they can’t stand each other. 

Of course, it’s written in the sky that they will end up together, no matter the faux-problems writer/director Will Gluck and co-scribe Ilana Wolpert throw at them. You’d be a fool to think this film will reinvent the wheel of rom-coms when they’re specifically engineered to draw a satisfying story with a happy ending, with an electric pair leading the movie and giving the energy needed to make it feel special. 

Luckily, Gluck has found quite the pair with Sweeney and Powell, both terrific to watch on screen. The two have a natural chemistry in earlier scenes that make their disdain feel palatable, and when the two pretend to be in love, the results are hilarious. Powell is a highly facial actor, as evoked in films like Top Gun: Maverick and Devotion, and he continues his track record of conveying most of his charm through his face. 

There’s a specific expression of pretend that had the entire audience in stitches, and no matter how corny they may be, this earnestness makes the entire thing pop with extreme jubilance. And when the two leads are paired on screen, the sparks fly. Sweeney impressed earlier this year through her portrayal of Reality Winner in Tina Satter’s Reality, in which she gave a terrific dramatic performance, but we’ve never seen her in a comedy until now. Lord knows that Madame Web certainly looks like a comedy, but Sweeney gives an impassioned – and fun – performance in Anyone But You that balances out Powell’s charm surprisingly well. 

Gluck also knows when to dial the comedy up and down and when to make its character development more heartfelt. One key sequence involving the characters reenacting a scene from James Cameron’s Titanic is the perfect example. It starts out as highly funny and moves into more serious territory when the protagonists open themselves up for the first time…until it picks itself back up with the best use of Natasha Bedingfeld’s “Unwritten” in any motion picture ever? Sure, why not. (And that song hammers home the early 2000s vibes the film wants to give). 

The supporting cast is also game to have fun, with Mulroney, GaTa, and Brown having the biggest ball of their lives with astutely self-aware and absurd performances that make the film feel like one fun trip to Australia. Nothing more, nothing less. All of the arcs are as conventional as they come, but there isn’t a single bad performance in this picture so it’s hard to be mad at it. 

Perhaps the film wouldn’t have worked if Sweeney and Powell weren’t such a good pair. But as it stands, Anyone but You is a deeply fun and earnest romantic comedy with two terrific performances. It checks all the boxes needed for a successful rom-com to work and will likely become a crowd-pleaser as families go to the movies for the holidays . If there’s one film to watch on the big screen during the season, it’s definitely Anyone but You, especially with a rowdy crowd ready to bask in early 2000s aesthetics and screenplays. Ain’t nothing wrong with that at all. 

Grade: B+

Movie Review: ‘Origin’ is Essential Viewing


Director: Ava DuVernay
Writers: Ava DuVernay and Isabel Wilkerson
Stars: Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor, Jon Bernthal, Niecy Nash

Synopsis: The unspoken system that has shaped America and chronicles how lives today are defined by a hierarchy of human divisions.


**Given the nature of the text of the film Origin, it is essential to note that the reviewer is a caucasian cisgender male, and we recommend and support also seeking out diverse voices in film criticism spaces.**

You will be completely blown away by Ava DuVernay’s brave, ambitious, and beautifully imperfect film. Everyone should see it—not for some form of education or preaching on the subject of inequality, but for its horrifyingly honest and thoughtful presentation of the issue, which becomes essential viewing. The point of Origin is not necessarily to be incendiary or even provoke today’s modern indignation, even though, at times, it can spark outrage. There’s something larger at play with Ms. DuVernay’s harmonious presentation that leads to something profoundly euphoric in the way Origin allows the audience to find solace in healing and reconciliation.

Origin tells the true story of Isabel Wilkerson (an astounding Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor), a writer who has chosen to prioritize her family over her professional ambitions. She is married to Brett (Jon Bernthal), a man who exudes warmth and kindness. In one touching moment, Isabel stands in the kitchen, observing Brett gently assisting his mother-in-law (Emily Yancy) with her shoes. In a tender scene, Bernthal’s Brett receives a loving embrace from the older woman because of his benevolence without making her feel burdensome.

It’s 2012, and the issue is that America is currently a powder keg and is ready to explode. Isabel is approached by her editor (Blair Underwood) about writing a piece on race relations in the United States, considering the current circumstances around Sanford, Florida, just after Valentine’s Day. Isabel promises him she will review the facts of the case. What happens next has the devastating power of a wrecking ball that can’t be shaken and leaves a staggering impact that sets the tone for the rest of the film.

Origin is based on Isabel Wilkerson’s seminal work, Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents, which was born out of coping with a series of personal tragedies in her personal life. In order to escape her painful grief, Isabel buries herself in research to find the origin of racism in American society at micro, mezzo, and macro systems and structures that create long-lasting inequality and division. Imagine exploring the pain and anguish on a comprehensive, even communal level to escape your own. 

Ms. DuVernay adapted the script and then weaves in an anthology of mini-biographical profiles of famous historical figures who stood up to systematic racism or studied it. The script does a wonderful job of capturing Ms. Wilkerson’s work, which can be jaw-dropping at times, researching caste systems in America, India, and Nazi Germany, then drawing parallels to all of them. While I imagine many would find these stories hankered and retrofitted into the script instead of being grown organically, the stories underline the overall themes and ask provocative academic questions.

All of this leads to the overall point of drawing parallels to the author’s navigation of her healing process and broader societal issues. This allows the film to not only explore the importance of Ms. Wilkerson’s book but also offer a character study of profound understanding and empathy that forces the viewer to ponder this question: Why does the abundant beauty in the world seem to have little influence on how we treat others? The answer is what Dr. Evi Abada calls beauty in diversity. Origin explores why societies are forever blind to that fact. 

Origin never preaches but enlightens and invites the viewer to take the analytical journey together to come to a greater awarenes of the origins of others’ hate (and even our personal biases). The tragedy first breaks down Isabel’s on personal and professional levels. Thus, allowing the audience to start from scratch and take the journey with her. 

Ms. DuVernay had an almost impossible task and managed to execute a beautiful trick. She allows her audiences to never wander away at arm’s length but erases the lines between the personal and professional because inequality doesn’t discriminate. The experience is holistic and wholeheartedly connected. If Origin is not the best film of the year, it’s arguably the most achingly important piece of cinema to come out in years.

A modern masterpiece of reflection and introspection, Ava DuVernay’s film is the most achingly important piece of cinema to come out in years. Allow Origin to wash over you and see how you feel when you come out on the other side.

Grade: A+

Podcast Review: The Color Purple

On this episode, JD and Brendan discuss Blitz Bazawule’s musical adaption of The Color Purple, starring Fantasia Barrino and Danielle Brooks! This is a film we’ve been looking forward to and we had a fun time talking about its great music numbers and electric performances.

Review: The Color Purple (4:00)
Director: Blitz Bazawule
Writers: Marcus Gardley
Stars: Taraji P. Henson, Danielle Brooks, Colman Domingo, Corey Hawkins

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InSession Film Podcast – The Color Purple

Criterion Releases: January 2024

Happy New Year!!! Time for a new year of new members of the Criterion Collection and some classics being re-released for 4K. For the month of January, two collections from legendary filmmakers, two independent Texas-styled noir dramas, a modern masterpiece of British cinema, and a Netflix film are part of the first batch of releases. One film, an early Criterion release, finally is brought back into the fold, and one director has a whole slate of films also brought in, with her magnum opus renewed after reaching historical poll levels. First, an international sensation in the 1950s which brought the Western world into a new, independent country’s society.

The Apu Trilogy (1955-1959)

In the first re-release, the world was introduced to writer, director, and composer Satyajit Ray with this eye-opening trilogy that covers the changing times of India from poverty in the country to the city. Following a single character from childhood to adulthood, he grows up in front of our eyes with three moving journeys: Pather Panchali, Aparajito, and Apur Sansar. Apu has a young boy in Bengali, then becomes a teenager who goes to Calcutta to study, followed by transition to adulthood, all alone and now working through his daily life as a writer and finding love to complete his transformation.

Chantal Akerman Masterpieces, 1968-1978

The opening decade of one of the world’s more reinventive filmmakers features nine movies that follow characters of loneliness, wanting, and sudden movement to unfamiliar terrain. Her first film, Saute ma Ville, was made at 18 years old. La Chambre, Hotel Monterrey, and News From Home were made about her time living in New York City. Je Tu Il Elle co-starred Akerman, which explicitly explored the lesbian sexuality. These art films raised Akerman’s platform as a major filmmaker which continued until her death in 2015.

But the single film that stands out above all else is the newly crowded #1 Film from Sight & Sound is Akerman’s Jeanne Dielman, 23, quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles. For more than three hours, the story keeps the camera on the titular character (Delphine Seyrig) as she goes through her daily routine of chores, which includes caring for her son and having the occasional lay for pay. This is not your usual character study as Akerman challenges the audience to follow every single moment in real time and take in the entire meaning of a singular life and what happens when the slightest of deviations causes sudden upheaval. 

Blood Simple (1984)

The next re-release is the debut film by Joel & Ethan Coen, a brilliant Texan neo-noir about a private detective (M. Emmet Walsh) who follows a couple having an affair (John Getz & Frances McDormand) for the woman’s husband (Dan Hedaya). With Barry Sonnenfeld’s keen eye as cinematographer and Carter Burwell’s lurid score, Blood Simple is one of the best film debuts, not least for showcasing the Coen Brothers and their unique storytelling with black humor and ingenious editing, putting together the first of many successful films by the duo.  

Lone Star (1996)

Joining the collection is John Sayles’ crime drama about a sheriff (Chris Cooper) and son of a well-known sheriff in Rio County who investigates the discovery of a skeleton. The deeper the investigation goes, the more the sheriff is led into a Texas town’s terrible past being revisited that includes his father. Joe Morton, Elizabeth Peña, and Kris Kristofferson also co-star in this riveting drama about the legacy of corruption and injustice that any place can suffer from and earned Sayles an Oscar nomination for his screenplay.  

Trainspotting (1996)

An original Criterion film back in the late 1990s, the film makes its long-awaited return to Criterion. Danny Boyle’s hyperenergetic story of a heroin addict (Ewan McGregor) is one of the most colorful, entertaining, and punkiest of the 1990s. Living wildly in squalored Edinburgh one day at a time, it is about one man’s determination to get high, party with his mates, and falling for a teenage girl (Kelly McDonald) who fancies him despite her age. Ewen Bremner, Johnny Lee Miller, and Robert Carlyle co-star as the rest of the pack of misfits accompanied by an eclectic soundtrack that keeps the film continuous upbeat and going on at full speed. 

Mudbound (2017)

The latest Netflix film to join is Dee Rees’ amazing film set in 1940s Mississippi about two World War II veterans who return and handle their struggles of regaining daily life. A White man (Garrett Hedlund) deals with PTSD and alcoholism, while a Black man (Jason Mitchell) returns to help his struggling family with their own attempt at the American Dream while also dealing with constant racial abuse. Carey Mulligan, Jason Clarke, Mary J. Blige (who received an Oscar nomination), Rob Morgan, and Jonathan Banks star in this stirring drama of pain and reconciliation. 

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Podcast Review: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom

On this episode, JD and Brendan discuss the last film of the DCEU in James Wan’s Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom, starring the great Jason Momoa! It’s been an interesting decade for DC, and while it had its ups and downs, there’s no denying that Momoa’s Arthur was one of its best traits. So, to see the DCEU go out with him was a fitting tribute.

Review: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom (4:00)
Director: James Wan
Writers: David Leslie Johnson-McGoldrick
Stars: Jason Momoa, Patrick Wilson, Amber Heard, Yahya Abdul-Mateen II

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InSession Film Podcast – Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom

Movie Review: ‘Society of the Snow’ is the Best Version of an Often Told Story


Director: J.A. Bayona
Writers: J.A. Bayona, Bernat Vilaplana, Jaime Marquez
Stars: Agustín Pardella, Esteban Kukuriczka, Francisco Romero

Synopsis: The flight of a rugby team crashes on a glacier in the Andes. The few passengers who survive the crash find themselves in one of the world’s toughest environments to survive.


This is not the first time the 1972 Andes flight disaster has been adapted into a movie. At the time, the film Alive could have been considered as notorious as any movie outside the B-variety that dared to depict cannibalism outside the studio system. John Marshall’s adaptation of Alive: The Story of the Andes Survivors by Piers Paul Read is presented in an almost campy adventure film style, complete with special effects that were state-of-the-art at the time but pale in comparison today. This latest Netflix retelling from J.A. Bayona surpasses its predecessor in almost every aspect, capturing the power of visceral storytelling through the concept of normalization.

Directed by Mr. Bayona and adapted from the nonfiction book La sociedad de la nieve by Pablo Vierci – the second book he wrote on the matter – the film follows the ill-fated journey of the 1972 Stella Maris College Rugby team aboard Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571. In a spectacular and horrifying scene, Mr. Bayona, director of photography Pedro Luque, and special effects artists Félix Bergés and Laura Pedro collaborate brilliantly to craft one of the most suspenseful and captivating disaster scenes in modern film history. The atmosphere is thick with youthful exuberance, juxtaposed with the sobering reality that wrenches that behavior away.

The film’s success extends beyond its aesthetic qualities. It immerses viewers in a gripping cinematic experience. The screenplay by Mr. Bayona, his collaborator on The Impossible, Bernat Vilaplana, Jaime Marques, and Nicolas Casariego faithfully portrays Mr. Vierci’s work, offering viewers a palpable sense of time, place, and the real-world stakes and tragedies of physical anguish and mental health toll. Additionally, the script delves into the ethical dilemma of the pros and cons of resorting to cannibalism among strangers, friends, and family. It adeptly balances moments of hope with setbacks that test the resilience of the real-life subjects.

As the script progresses, the concept of normalization takes hold, transforming the horror of how the 16 survivors endure their ordeal into a backdrop for an exhilarating and harrowing survival story in its third act. There are numerous moments when these young men strive for a semblance of normalcy, such as capturing the joy in a group photograph. Some individuals conceal evidence of their alternative food source for survival in certain scenes. Yet, you’ll be horrified by the sight of bones lying beside the group as they smile for the photograph. This scene is not fictional, and a simple Google search will reveal the jaw-dropping image that evidently was an afterthought. These powerful scenes give the story of grounded reality that never seems outlandish. 

Adding to the film’s authenticity is the cast, whom Mr. Bayona selects exclusively from Uruguayan and Argentine actors many of whom are making their debut]] in film roles. One can imagine that the filmmaker harnesses their anxiety, nervousness, and even fear to instill tension in their performances, yet still manages to feel almost minimalist. Among the standouts are those by Enzo Vogrincic Roldan and Agustín Pardella. The latter portrays Fernando ‘Nando’ Parrado, one of the individuals who courageously faced the elements to seek help. Pardella’s performance in the third act culminates in a nuanced, emotional, and profoundly affecting scene. Roldan, on the other hand, portrays Numa Turcatti. His thoughtful and meditative narration infuses the film with warmth, providing a heartfelt anchor amidst the emotionally evocative freezing conditions.

It should come as no surprise that Mr. Bayona’s film stands as a masterclass in technical filmmaking, given its astonishing real-life story, a handful of compelling performances, and breathtaking beauty amidst a horrific plight. The narrative structure and respect shown towards the survivors are pivotal, seamlessly weaving in universal emotions such as fear, bravery, loss, and hope. This grants Netflix’s Society of The Snow an honest emotional resonance rarely seen in survival thriller films. When paired with Michael Giacchino’s haunting yet contemplative score, Society of The Snow establishes itself as a cinematic experience like no other.

Grade: A

Podcast Review: Ferrari

On this episode, JD and Brendan discuss Michael Mann’s new film Ferrari, starring the great Adam Driver and Penélope Cruz! Mann has noted that this film has been 30 years in the making, so it’s kind of surreal that it’s finally here, and we were not disappointed. Many reviews have been lukewarm on it, but as you’ll hear, we went full throttle.

Review: Ferrari (4:00)
Director: Michael Mann
Writers: Troy Kennedy Martin
Stars: Adam Driver, Penélope Cruz, Shailene Woodley

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InSession Film Podcast – Ferrari

Movie Review: ‘Dunki’ is a Further Examination of Shah Rukh Khan


Director: Rajkumar Hirani
Writers: Abhijat Joshi, Rajkumar Hirani, Kanika Dhillon
Stars: Shah Rukh Khan, Taapsee Pannu, Vicky Kaushal

Synopsis: Four friends from a village in Punjab share a common dream: to go to England. Their problem is that they have neither the visa nor the ticket. A soldier promises to take them to the land of their dreams.


2023 is the year of Shah Rukh Khan. While American cinema was in complete shambles with its first dual actors/writers strike in sixty years, the Baadshah of Bollywood successfully came back from the nadir of his career in Pathaan (while also briefly appearing as the same character in Tiger 3, a reunion of sorts with Fan director Maneesh Sharma), Jawan, and now Dunki. Teaming up with Rajkumar Hirani, best-known for helming two of Aamir Khan’s finest pictures in 3 Idiots and PK, the film is as politically blunt as Khan’s previous efforts and examines the migrant crisis through the lens of Hardy Singh Dhillon (Khan), who leads a group of friends on the “Donkey flight” (AKA Dunki) from Punjab to London hoping for a better life. 

The first half of the film is its weakest part, adopting an overtly comedic tone that typically feels Hirani, but also can’t find a balance between the more serious, heavy-handed themes he wants to discuss and the light-hearted nature of the characters. That doesn’t mean there aren’t any jokes that work: one in particular is the funniest piece of dark humor I’ve seen in ages, and the “English Exam” sequence had me in stitches. But after that exam scene, a drastic shift in tone and atmosphere occurs that, while striking and raw, felt like it belonged in another movie. It is a powerful scene, only due to Vicky Kaushal embodying his character with so much anguish and despair. Still, it would’ve benefited from occurring later in the film, where the tone gets grimmer and more direct in examining its subject matter. 

The pace is also incredibly languishing. It takes over half of the 161-minute runtime to get things in motion. It spends lots of its introductory moments with its lead protagonists going from one scheme to the next in an attempt to get a Visa, only for these moments to backfire spectacularly. It’s designed to showcase the characters at their most vulnerable, with Hardy acting as their heroic figure. Still, Hirani takes a much longer time in approaching the story than he did in a film like 3 Idiots, where he immediately sets the tone from its opening scene and never lets up from there, finding a perfect balance between side-splitting comedy and massive amounts of heart in its core story. 

However, the aforementioned Kaushal scene is the catalyst for the events that cause Hardy to accompany Manu (Taapsee Pannu), Balli (Anil Grover), and Buggu (Vikram Kochhar) on the Dunki, with a few other residents of the town who long for a more hopeful life in London. And that’s where the movie begins to reveal itself as a powerful piece of work from Hirani and SRK’s best dramatic performance since My Name Is Khan

Funnily enough, ever since that movie, Khan has been keen on examining his façade in the public eye through the artifice of cinema more than he did in his anti-hero and romantic eras. In my opinion, SRK’s self-reflexive era has been his most artistically interesting, even if the released films weren’t particularly acclaimed or perfect. In Sharma’s Fan, Khan took the dual role of the movie star and the (de-aged) obsessive admirer, fully examining his stardom’s effects on the masses and how he deals with an ever-growing (and ever-raging) fanbase. Just look at how some of his stan accounts create social media campaigns to posit Prashanth Neel’s Salaar: Part One – Ceasefire (which stars one of India’s biggest actors, Prabhas, and opened on the same day as Dunki) as an unmitigated disaster and encourage audiences to support Dunki instead (the Prabhas fanbase is doing the same with the hashtag #DunkiDisaster). No wonder why some didn’t like it. 

Even his worst film, Zero, saw Khan attempt to examine himself through a different lens by using CGI (and de-aging, once again) to shrink himself and play a dwarf. The results were disastrous and saw the biggest box office bomb of his entire career. But that didn’t stop him from being less introspective, as his last film, Jawan, was probably his most self-reflexive effort yet, operating as a “Greatest Hits” vehicle of some of his best attributes as an action star, romantic star, anti-hero, and dramatic powerhouse, while also directly calling out the institutions of power for their inaction at getting things done and asking audiences to reflect on their vote before casting it. It’s perhaps the gutsiest thing he ever did, but no one else would’ve dared to say what he said. That’s why he did it. 

Khan doesn’t owe anyone anything. He’s already on the top. He had to reclaim his throne after Zero, but once Pathaan obliterated box office records (with Jawan following suit), he was back on it as if he had never left. That’s why he continues to examine himself through different iterations of Hardy, from the charming (de-aged) young boy arriving in Punjab to repay a debt to the soldier leading the gang to London and the older, gruff Hardy looking to reunite with his friends to bring them home. There’s a bit of jingoism in his portrayal(s) of the same character through different eras, especially during a scene where he pleads to a judge on granting asylum by attempting to convince him that the system is the cause of their woes and not their country. 

He’s not entirely wrong. The system in place is forcing many immigrants to cross borders illegally because it grants visas based on their academic and professional experience, leaving many lower-class people to resort to extreme measures for a better life, putting their safety and future at risk, but the ones in power who rule the country put these laws in place, which creates the system. That’s where Hirani inserts a montage of real images of migrants illegally crossing the border, which are too disturbing to describe here. 

But his approach feels oddly manipulative, just like when Alejandro Gómez Monteverde’s Sound of Freedom used real-life footage of children being kidnapped, not in an attempt to raise awareness, but to add dramatic tension into the romanticized tellings of Tim Ballard’s (Jim Caviezel) raid. The use of real-life footage in Dunki happens after a pivotal scene, where Hardy reunites with Manu for the first time in twenty-five years. While the scene itself is emotionally devastating, the cut to black into text that showcases the real problem of the migrant crisis feels unnecessarily disingenuous because the audience is already crying. It’s as if Hirani chose this specific moment to make audiences cry more because the problem is real, instead of raising awareness within the film’s diegesis or through the figure of SRK, who knows how to make audiences care about things he feels are personal to him. 

Unexpectedly, SRK’s acting is phenomenal. His various monologues are impassioned, but using his eyes is the most impressive thing about his versatility, especially in this film. The torment he feels after saving Manu’s life from one of the film’s most difficult scenes is a look that will stay with me for a long time, or the realization that the two will be separated for the next two decades is another facial expression that only the ageless presence of Shah Rukh Khan could ever pull off. He shares magnifying chemistry with Pannu, who gives the most moving turn of her career in a role wrought with so much emotional complexity that she’s bound to eventually break all of our hearts (which she does in many sequences). 

But it’s ultimately because Khan posits himself as an actor who keeps rethinking how he approaches his multiple façades on the screen that makes Dunki worth a watch. Lord knows if his next roles will adopt the same posture he did with Jawan and Dunki, as he recently teased wanting to play an “age-real” character. He is, after all, nearing 60, but still looks as charming as he did when he charmed all of our hearts in Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge. Still, I’ll be here to watch whatever he does next, no matter what type of film it will be because he is one of the few actors who can still sell a film just by being in it. No one has that kind of pull in Hollywood nowadays. 

Grade: B+

Movie Review: ‘Rebel Moon: Part One – A Child of Fire’ is Ridiculous But Still Fun


Director: Zack Snyder
Writers: Zack Snyder, Kurt Johnstad, Shay Hatten
Stars: Sofia Boutella, Charlie Hunnam, Anthony Hopkins, Dijmon Hounsou

Synopsis: When a peaceful settlement on the edge of a distant moon finds itself threatened by the armies of a tyrannical ruling force, a mysterious stranger living among its villagers becomes their best hope for survival.


Zack Snyder is a singular filmmaker. This is not necessarily a compliment or an insult, a Snyder movie is its own beast. It is also legitimately impossible to walk into a Snyder movie without any preconceived notions. His film, and his ardent fans, precede him. But that’s not completely his fault. He has a style all his own and if that’s the kind of thing you want, you will be mostly pleased every time you see a Snyder flick. And the opposite is true, as well. If you have not enjoyed his work in the past, that is not likely to change. And that brings us to Rebel Moon: Part One – A Child of Fire, and it is exactly what you might expect for better or worse.

The plot, such as it is, follows Kora (Sofia Boutella) and her adopted people, who tend to be peaceful farmers. But this is a Star Wars story– wait, no, not officially.  But there is an evil empire at work called The Motherworld and the Imperium soldiers have arrived in order to stop a, you guessed it, burgeoning rebellion on the smaller worlds in the realm. Atticus Noble (Ed Skrein) leads this violent away party, which leads to Kora and her compatriot, Gunnar (Michael Huisman) on a quest to gather a small army to defend their land. 

This all may sound familiar, and it very much is. A bit of Star Wars, a lot of Seven Samurai/The Magnificent Seven, but really, do we watch a Zack Snyder film for big ideas? Maybe I’m grading on a curve here, but despite slow moments and a vast amount of unoriginality, it was still mostly fun. As expected, there is fun action (with too much slow-motion), simplistic but archetypal ideas and characters, and nearly winking villainy. Depth is not here at all, but big screen moments (sad this had almost no release) abound.

I won’t go into massive detail about more plot points, but rest assured, a small army will be gathered and the movie will end before anything major gets accomplished, it is a Part One in every conceivable way. Most of the time in this film is spent providing an insane amount of plot and world exposition, as well as much needed background on Kora. Sofia Boutella, an underused actress, is given the majority of this exposition, and does an admirable job. It can be tough, especially within the realm of science fiction and fantasy, to do this and remain a likable character. This is even more true given her convoluted and difficult to like backstory.

But don’t worry, it is not all talking, as Snyder continues to know where his bread is buttered. He knows he has a secret weapon in Boutella, with the ability to perform physically (as in Atomic Blonde), paired with the ability to pull off haunted and torn between defending the weak and just leaving to save her own skin. The physicality is well performed and helps us make sense out of who to root for as she defends her people against cartoonish evil. As a note, Ed Skrein is having an absolute blast playing his hideous character. It is always a pleasure when an actor knows exactly what kind of movie he is in.

The problems with this film come, when slowly, and I do mean slowly gathering the team of warriors to eventually fight back in the sequel. Many actors are gathered, including a very game Charlie Hunnam, Djimon Hounsou, Ray Fisher, and Staz Nair. Nair may have the biggest moment in the film featuring a ton of very enjoyable CGI and a solid revenge beat the actually work. I’m not sure the rest of the revenge angle works (especially with Hounsou), but again, this is a simple movie with simple beats.  There is a great deal of hand waving and “just go along with it” that the audience must get past and, as always, your mileage may vary.

In the end, Rebel Moon: Part One – A Child of Fire is ridiculous, unoriginal, and stereotypical. But also? There is a lot of fun to be had, especially if someone can Jedi mindtrick you into forgetting you knew anything about Star Wars. But hey, this movie features a fight sequence in which Jena Malone’s head is superimposed on a spider’s body.  If you can’t have any fun with that, I’m honestly not sure what to tell you.

Grade: C

Podcast Review: The Zone of Interest

On this episode, JD and Brendan Jonathan Glazer’s haunting new film The Zone of Interest! It’s been a long nine years since Under the Skin came out. We’ve been itching for a new Glazer since then and he did not disappoint with is latest. The Zone of Interest is all kinds of captivating, disturbing and jarring.

Review: The Zone of Interest (4:00)
Director: Jonathan Glazer
Writers: Jonathan Glazer
Stars: Christian Friedel, Sandra Hüller

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InSession Film Podcast – The Zone of Interest

Movie Review: ‘The Teachers’ Lounge’ Is a Deeply Unnerving Character Drama


Director: Ilker Çatak
Writers: Johannes Duncker and Ilker Çatak
Stars: Leonie Benensch, Leonard Stettnisch, and Eva Löbau

Synopsis: When one of her students is suspected of theft, teacher Carla Nowak decides to get to the bottom of the matter. Caught between her ideals and the school system, the consequences of her actions threaten to break her.


Ilker Çatak’s The Teacher’s Lounge has already been compared to Justine Triet’s Anatomy of a Fall, and with good reason. Both films observe their core protagonist and let the audience judge what they are seeing and hearing so they can ultimately come to their conclusions based on what they think is the recollection of the facts. The protagonist is also an incredibly unreliable narrator whose true nature is just waiting to be revealed in front of the students and parents, making us unable to trust her (and other side characters) at every turn. It also ends with no legitimate answers to anything that has been presented on screen, entirely depending on the audience’s intelligence to fill in the purposeful gaps in storytelling to figure out if Ms. Nowak’s (Leonie Benensch) money was genuinely stolen by Ms. Kuhn (Eva Löbau). 

That is the core of the story, in an elementary school in Germany, a series of petty thefts have been occurring regularly, and the school board is determined to get to the bottom of the problem and find out who has been stealing, which includes frisking the students during class and ganging up to interrogate them. Ms. Nowak does not approve of these techniques but has no choice but to acquiesce with the board’s demands to figure out who has been stealing. One day, she arrives with a large sum of money, which she puts in her wallet and opens her laptop to record the teachers’ lounge, perhaps catching the thief in the act while she is in class. 

When she returns, she finds out that her money has been stolen and watches the video to see who did it. We see the fabric of Ms. Kuhn’s shirt reaching her coat pocket but do not see her stealing her money. When confronted with these allegations and the video, Ms. Kuhn vehemently denies all wrongdoing but is suspended pending a police investigation. This begins to cause great strife between Ms. Nowak and Oskar (Leonard Stettnisch), Ms. Kuhn’s son, who is a student in Ms. Nowak’s class. He begins to not listen to her, with his behavior becoming more erratic and violent in an attempt to get her to admit the truth. 

But what “truth” is it? That Ms. Kuhn didn’t steal Carla’s money? That Ms. Nowak is a liar and has been abusing her authority as a professor to see a financially precarious woman lose her job? Çatak is unconcerned with the binary definition of “truth” and instead prefers that audiences come up with what they believe is the “truth” after seeing Ms. Nowak’s anxiety-ridden plight in attempting to make it up towards her students while everyone slowly turns on her. 

One of the film’s key sequences that exposes this exploration of “truth” and “lies” occurs when Ms. Nowak is invited to speak in the school’s newspaper for a profile. What looked to be a simple, innocuous interview is turned into a cross-examination of each one of Ms. Nowak’s alleged “lies” towards Ms. Kuhn, which she attempts to debunk unsuccessfully. By neither confirming nor denying events that may or may not occur and playing the neutral card, a puff piece is written and published in the newspaper that completely twists Nowak’s non-answers to a scathing indictment of her approach to dealing with the situation. When she confronts the students who wrote the article, the editor-in-chief says, “Truth overcomes all bonds. Everything else is just PR.”

And what has Carla been doing in an attempt to defuse the situation? Speak with the board on how to handle it. “How to handle it” sounds awfully like PR to me. As she gets confronted by the student’s parents during a meeting, she regurgitates the same PR-driven answers she is tasked to give to appease concerns but doesn’t say much, which causes the doubt that parents have about the fitness and professionalism of Ms. Nowak to linger. What’s more interesting about this entire set-up is that we are looking at the story through Ms. Nowak’s point of view: there’s never a moment in which the camera cuts to someone else or sees other perspectives for a more balanced version of the “truth.”

Because of this, the story has plenty of missing pieces, including the parents, who are ganging up against her in a WhatsApp group chat to have her removed from the school. We don’t know this is even happening until one of the parents mentions it to her on a phone call, highlighting the viciousness of messages about her regarding her pedagogy and demeanor. And yet, this happens regularly – parents unquestioningly believing everything their kids say and not the one who allegedly exercises power over them by attributing them grades and evaluating their knowledge. However, Ms. Nowak is no saint, and her consistent unreliability in telling the truth, or at least not sugarcoating the seriousness of her accusations against Ms. Kuhn, ultimately stains her reputation as a professor whose power over the students gets flipped in ways she couldn’t imagine. 

As the tension continuously mounts in unspeakable dread, with the 4:3 aspect ratio aiding to box Ms. Nowak into a state of pure claustrophobia from beginning to end, the last act of The Teachers’ Lounge grows more violent and brutal, with Carla now having to face her inner demons and warped versions of what she believes is the “truth” while grappling with her mistakes. These deeply unnerving moments are wonderfully anchored by a towering performance from Leonie Benesch, whose psychological torment is intensely felt as soon as the movie turns what she believes is the “truth” against her. 

A supporting performance from Löbau is excellent, but the real star of the picture is Stettnisch’s Oskar, whose emotional complexity devastates when he can’t handle the boiling anger inside of him and lashes out against everyone who seemingly takes Ms. Nowak’s side. It’s a hauntingly tragic portrayal of a bright student spiraling into darkness and despair once everyone spreads gossip about him and his mother. At the same time, his academic role model (Ms. Nowak) is responsible for the diffusion of these rumors. 

What do you do when your mother – the person you love the most in the world – is accused of something by the person who ultimately determines your fate in the academic sphere? Oskar’s moral choices aren’t easy, and his path progressively grows into something no one should ever experience. But since Çatak is unconcerned with the binary definition of the “truth,” he directly shows what multiple versions of that “truth” decidedly twist many characters’ personalities and emotional underpinnings. It’s one of the most challenging movies that you’ll watch this year because it keeps following a purely distrustful protagonist but one that asks you to take all preconceptions aside and form your own truth based on what you’ve seen and heard. It won’t be easy to draw conclusions and pick all of the pieces together, but one won’t be the same after entering The Teachers’ Lounge

Grade: A-

Podcast Review: Monster

On this episode, JD and Brendan gleefully discuss Hirokazu Kore-eda’s latest film Monster! We are massive Kore-eda fans and anxiously await everything he does, so this is a film we’ve been eagerly anticipating and boy did it deliver. In a way we didn’t wholly expect either.

Review: Godzilla Minus One (4:00)
Director: Hirokazu Kore-eda
Writers: Yuji Sakamoto
Stars: Sakura Ando, Sōya Kurokawa, Hinata Hiiragi

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InSession Film Podcast – Monster

Podcast Review: Godzilla Minus One

On this episode, JD and Brendan discuss Takashi Yamazaki’s epic blockbuster Godzilla Minus One, one of the best surprises of the year! Coming into the year, we didn’t know much about the film and there was very little marketing for it, but it ended up being one of the very best Godzilla movies ever made.

Review: Godzilla Minus One (4:00)
Director: Takashi Yamazaki
Writers: Takashi Yamazaki
Stars: Ryunosuke Kamiki, Minami Hamabe, Sakura Ando

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Podcast: More 2023 Catch-Up / Kylo Ren – Episode 565

This week’s episode is brought to you by Killers of the Flower Moon. Follow us on social media for your chance to win a FREE digital code!

This week on the InSession Film Podcast, JD and Brendan discuss the films they’ve been catching up on as we near the end of the year and the ISF Awards! Plus, a conversation on Adam Driver revealing the initial path for Kylo Ren in the new Star Wars trilogy and a few thoughts on the Jonathan Majors situation.

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

– Jonathan Majors Situation (5:23)
We begin the show by talking about the recent conviction of Jonathan Majors and his subsequent firing by Disney in the aftermath of the court ruling. Firstly, our hearts go out to the victims. On the film side of things, however, we did want to talk about Marvel’s potential options and how the MCU is likely going to benefit from this move.

– Adam Driver / Kylo Ren (22:33)
As some of you may know, we are staunch defenders (especially JD) of The Force Awakens. It’s way more subversive than people give it credit for, particularly with how it set the foundation for Kylo Ren to have the reversal Darth Vader arc. We talked about that in 2015 when the film first came out, and countless other times on the show since. Well last week Adam Driver officially went public confirming the idea, so we absolutely had to talk about it.


RELATED: Listen to Episode 516 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed our Top 10 Movies of 2022!


– 2023 Catch Up (50:09)
We’ve been super busy watching films for all of our year-end festivities, and since we can’t get to all of them in official reviews, we wanted to bring some of them to the conversation here. Particularly we wanted to focus on The Taste of Things, Robot Dreams, The Peasants, American Symphony, Beyond Utopia and The Missing.

– Music
It Never Went Away – Jon Batiste
September – Earth Wind & Fire

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InSession Film Podcast – Episode 565

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Best Scenes of 2023

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