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Op-Ed: ‘Sorry, Baby:’ What This Film Gave Me That No One Else Did

Itโ€™s hard to explain the power of a film like Sorry, Baby to someone who hasnโ€™t lived with trauma. To someone whose body doesnโ€™t tighten when a door closes too loudly. To someone who has never flinched at the sound of a certain voice, or gone numb when a memory pops up like a trapdoor. The world can keep turning all around you, but if your body has memorized terror, time itself stops. You donโ€™t move forwardโ€”you just survive inside the echo. You breathe in the after.

When I say this film hit me, I mean it in a way you donโ€™t fully recover from. In the way that cracks you open and shows you the rot you thought youโ€™d buried. I was thirteen when it happened to meโ€”thirteen and alone and scared and still trying to understand who I was. On the paperwork, it said I was a boy. Thatโ€™s what the legal documents showed, thatโ€™s what adults saw. But the truth was blurrier. I was figuring out I wasnโ€™t just a boy, or maybe not a boy at all. I hadnโ€™t found the language yet for girl, or nonbinary, or anything in between. I just knew I didnโ€™t fit. And that confusionโ€”that gendered spaceโ€”was used against me. Exploited. Ignored. Erased.

They didnโ€™t believe me. Not really. Because it wasnโ€™t supposed to happen to someone like me. Because of that one word: boy. The way that word erased my pain, the way it gave people permission to look away. To call me confused, dramatic, hormonal. To say it wasnโ€™t that bad. That boys donโ€™t get r*ped. Or if they do, itโ€™s not the same. That I should feel lucky, or I should shut up, or I should grow up and get over it. As if the violence done to me was somehow less violent. As if survival was a privilege I should be grateful forโ€”never mind the wreckage it left behind.

Sorry, Baby didnโ€™t flinch from any of that. It stared straight into itโ€”the ache, the systemic failure, the silent scream that trauma teaches you to swallow. The film didnโ€™t just understand trauma. It embodied it. The kind of trauma that stays lodged in your skin long after the bruises fade. The kind that gets quieter, but never leaves. Itโ€™s there in the way you flinch from touch, in how you lock the door twice, in how laughter feels too sharp in your mouth some days. Itโ€™s in the way you vanish slowly from yourself without realizing it, until you donโ€™t recognize your own face in the mirror.

There are moments in Sorry, Baby that felt so raw I almost had to turn away. The way the camera lingered, not to exploit, but to witness. It didnโ€™t need to dramatize the painโ€”it trusted us to see it. And in that trust, I felt something shift. For the first time in years, I didnโ€™t feel invisible. I didnโ€™t feel like my pain was some unspeakable thing. It was there. It was valid. It was mine. And no one could take that away.

Iโ€™ve watched a lot of films that claim to be about trauma. That throw the word around like seasoning, that treats it like a plot twist or a character arc. But Sorry, Baby knew better. It wasnโ€™t about recovery. It was about surviving in the aftermath. About the days when getting out of bed feels like a war. About the silence that wraps around you like a coffin. About the people who look at you and only see what they want to see. Not the broken pieces. Not the bruises you keep beneath your skin. Just the performance of normalcy they expect you to give.

I remember how it felt to sit in the aftermath of what happened to me. I remember looking at my own body and feeling like a stranger had moved in. I remember wanting to scream and never finding the voice to do it. Every time I tried to tell someone, they found a way to rewrite the story. To make it smaller. To make it fit into a box they could understand. But I didnโ€™t fit. And I was punished for that. My truth was inconvenient. My pain was too complicated. So they looked away. They all did.

The film understands what it means to carry that. To be marked. To be touched by something no one wants to talk about. Thereโ€™s a sceneโ€”one I wonโ€™t spoilโ€”that undid me. I felt my breath catch in my throat. I felt the tears come before I could stop them. And it wasnโ€™t because it was sad. It was because it was true. Because for once, someone had put that truth on a screen and hadnโ€™t apologized for it. They let it stand. Let it breathe. Let it hurt.

It made me think of how we talk about survivors. The way we only believe them when they perform their pain in a way that makes us comfortable. The way we demand they be perfect, broken in the right ways, soft enough to pity but not so angry that it makes us uncomfortable. But I was angry. I am angry. And Sorry, Baby gave me permission to feel that. To feel all of it. The rage, the grief, the guilt that was never mine to carry but somehow fused itself to my bones.

Thereโ€™s a loneliness to surviving that no one really talks about. People think the worst part is the event itself. But itโ€™s not. Itโ€™s what comes after. Itโ€™s the silence. The isolation. The way you look around and realize no one sees you the same. Or worseโ€”they donโ€™t see you at all. Youโ€™re just noise to them. A complication. A footnote.

When I was thirteen, I didnโ€™t know how to explain what happened. I didnโ€™t have the words. I barely understood my own body. And the world took advantage of that. They twisted my silence into consent. They called me confused. Said boys couldnโ€™t be victims. That I mustโ€™ve misunderstood. Maybe I made it up. Maybe I was trying to get attention. And because I hadnโ€™t figured out how to articulate who I wasโ€”because I didnโ€™t yet have the courage or vocabulary to say, โ€œIโ€™m not a boy, not reallyโ€โ€”they used that confusion as proof that I didnโ€™t matter. That I didnโ€™t count.

Thatโ€™s the thing about being trans or nonbinary or anything outside the cis mold. People already think your body is up for debate. They already see you as less real, less worthy of protection. So when something happens to youโ€”when someone hurts youโ€”they donโ€™t know what to do with that. They donโ€™t believe it. Or they believe it and pretend they donโ€™t. Either way, youโ€™re left alone. Your body becomes a battleground. Your story becomes a threat.

I wish I could go back to that thirteen-year-old kid. I wish I could tell them that their pain was real. That it wasnโ€™t their fault. That being confused about your gender doesnโ€™t make you weak, doesnโ€™t make you a liar. That people failed you not because you werenโ€™t believableโ€”but because they were too cowardly to face the truth. Because seeing your pain meant admitting what they allowed. What they ignored.

Watching Sorry, Baby, I felt that kid in me exhale. For the first time, I felt like someone had seen them. Like someone had whispered back across time, โ€œI know. I believe you.โ€

This film isnโ€™t easy. Itโ€™s not comforting. Itโ€™s not meant to be. Itโ€™s meant to make you sit with discomfort. To feel the weight of it. To see the person behind the traumaโ€”not as a cautionary tale, not as a statistic, but as a human being, full and fractured and still here.

Thereโ€™s a scene in the film where the character just sits in silence. The world moves around them, but theyโ€™re still. Haunted. And I saw myself in that stillness. In this way time can fracture after something breaks inside you. How the world keeps moving and expects you to keep up, but youโ€™re stuck. Youโ€™re suspended in the before and after. That scene didnโ€™t need dialogue. The silence said everything.

People talk about healing like itโ€™s a straight line. Like you go to therapy, take some meds, cry it out, and one day you wake up whole. Thatโ€™s a lie. Healing is ugly. Itโ€™s nonlinear. Itโ€™s years of silence punctuated by sudden breakdowns. Itโ€™s laughter that feels like betrayal. Itโ€™s joy that feels too big for your body because youโ€™re not sure you deserve it. Itโ€™s being terrified to be touched, and then aching for it all at once.

Iโ€™ve spent so many years trying to be okay. Trying to be what other people needed me to be. Iโ€™ve performed recovery. I put on a smile, said the right things, and convinced everyone I was fine. But I wasnโ€™t. And sometimes Iโ€™m still not. And thatโ€™s okay. Sorry, Baby gave me something that nothing else had: permission. Permission to be broken. To not have all the answers. To live in the aftermath without shame. To carry my pain without having to justify it.

I think about that a lot nowโ€”how rare it is to see a story that doesnโ€™t try to fix the trauma. That doesnโ€™t offer false hope. That just lets it exist. That lets us exist, even in our messiness. Even in the tangle of what we survived.There is something deeply radical about that. Something tender and brutal and necessary. A quiet rebellion against erasure. A hand held out in the dark.

I donโ€™t know if Iโ€™ll ever fully recover. I donโ€™t think I need to. What I need is what Sorry, Baby gave me: space to be. To feel. To remember. To grieve. To rage. And most of all, to know that even if the world never believed me, even if they tried to silence meโ€”I am still here. Still surviving. Still speaking. Still mine. And that is enough.

Because I believe me.

And maybe now, after this film, others will too.

Thank you, Eva Victor, for making this film. For telling the truth. For sharing it with meโ€”and with all the ones who need it the most.

The Psychic in Film: Hollywood’s Fascination with the Sixth Sense

Youโ€™ve probably noticed that Hollywood has never met a psychic it didnโ€™t want to dramatize. Sometimes theyโ€™re spooky and mysterious, sometimes glamorous and tragic, and sometimes theyโ€™re a little bit of both. And if youโ€™ve ever sat through one of these films and wondered, What would it be like if I could do that?, you can always test your own intuition at free-psychic-question.com (because curiosity about the unknown is exactly what these movies thrive on.)

Psychics on screen are a mirror for our own secret hopes: that thereโ€™s more to life than what we see, that our gut feelings mean something, and that our lives are guided by some invisible thread we can actually learn to read. So hereโ€™s a cinematic tour through the psychicโ€™s greatest roles.

The Sixth Sense (1999) โ€“ The Ghost Whisperer You Never Forget

You canโ€™t talk about psychics in movies without starting here. The Sixth Sense is the film that took โ€œI see dead peopleโ€ from a haunting confession to a pop culture punchline. But what made it so unforgettable was the way it treated psychic ability as both a burden and a gift. Cole, the boy who can see ghosts, isnโ€™t a professional fortune-teller: heโ€™s a terrified child who just wants to sleep through the night.

The film nails a truth psychics will tell you: intuition often comes uninvited, and the trick is to learn how to live with it. And as Bruce Willisโ€™s character finds out, sometimes the people we think weโ€™re helping are actually helping us.

Ghost (1990) โ€“ Romance, Crime, and One Very Reluctant Psychic

Whoopi Goldberg as Oda Mae Brown is running a fake business scamming believers. Until, of course, the ghost of Patrick Swayze shows up and refuses to leave her alone.

Whatโ€™s brilliant about Ghost is that Oda Maeโ€™s psychic awakening is played for both comedy and real emotional weight. By the end, sheโ€™s a believer herself. The film reminds you that psychic ability in movies isnโ€™t always about seeing the future; sometimes itโ€™s about helping the living let go of the past.

Carrie (1976) โ€“ The Dark Side of the Gift

In Carrie, telekinesis is more like a loaded gun in the hands of a wounded teenager. You feel for her, abused at home, humiliated at school, and you also know that this isnโ€™t going to end well.

Psychic power here is a metaphor for rage, isolation, and the danger of ignoring someoneโ€™s pain. Itโ€™s the kind of story that makes you wonder how often โ€œgiftsโ€ in movies are really just the rawest parts of ourselves, waiting for the right (or wrong) moment to explode.

Practical Magic (1998) โ€“ Sisterhood, Spells, and Love Charms Gone Wrong

This is the rom-com of psychic movies, complete with cursed love affairs and two sisters who can hear the wind whispering their fate. Sally and Gillian Owens live in a full-on magical household where intuition is woven into daily life like sugar in coffee.

Hollywood loves to pair psychic ability with romance, but Practical Magic takes it further. Itโ€™s about family, survival, and trusting your instincts. Also, it may be the only psychic movie that makes you want to learn both spellwork and pie baking.

Minority Report (2002) โ€“ The Future Isnโ€™t Always a Gift

Tom Cruise, futuristic police work, and three psychics floating in a tankโ€”Minority Report is psychic cinema at its sleekest. The โ€œprecogsโ€ here can see crimes before they happen, which sounds like the ultimate use of psychic abilityโ€ฆ until you realize the ethical nightmare it creates.

This is Hollywoodโ€™s reminder that seeing the future isnโ€™t the same as understanding it. Sometimes, knowing too much just means carrying a burden you canโ€™t put down.

Hereafter (2010) โ€“ The Psychic Who Doesnโ€™t Want to Be One

In Hereafter, Matt Damon plays George, a psychic who can connect with the dead but doesnโ€™t want to. Itโ€™s exhausting. Itโ€™s invasive. And it makes normal relationships almost impossible. This is the quieter side of psychic lifeโ€”the toll it takes when people start seeing you as a shortcut to closure rather than a person.

Itโ€™s one of the rare films that treats psychic ability as something deeply human, not just mystical. Georgeโ€™s gift is both his wound and his way of helping others heal, which is as close to real life as Hollywood usually gets.

The Gift (2000) โ€“ Small-Town Secrets and a Psychicโ€™s Gut Feeling

Cate Blanchett plays Annie, a small-town psychic whose visions lead her into a murder investigation. This is classic psychic territory: the misunderstood woman whose insights everyone doubts until they canโ€™t anymore.

What makes The Gift compelling is that Annieโ€™s psychic flashes arenโ€™t always crystal-clear. Theyโ€™re messy, fragmented, and open to interpretation. Which, if youโ€™ve ever talked to a real psychic, is exactly how it works.

The Dead Zone (1983) โ€“ When Knowing the Future Becomes a Choice

Christopher Walkenโ€™s character wakes from a coma with the ability to see peopleโ€™s futures just by touching them. Sometimes the visions are heartbreaking; sometimes theyโ€™re terrifying. The moral question becomes: if you know something awful is going to happen, are you responsible for stopping it?

This film dives deep into the idea that psychic ability brings big responsibility. And thatโ€™s where the drama really lives.

Stir of Echoes (1999) โ€“ Hypnosis and the Unwanted Truth

Kevin Baconโ€™s character gets hypnotized at a party and suddenly starts seeing visions he canโ€™t explain. Like The Sixth Sense, itโ€™s less about glamour and more about the claustrophobic feeling of not being able to escape your own mind.

This is the psychic-as-reluctant-investigator trope: someone who didnโ€™t ask for the ability, doesnโ€™t want it, and canโ€™t rest until theyโ€™ve followed the trail it lays out for them.

Why We Keep Watching Psychics on Screen

You watch these films for the same reason people go to real psychics: the promise of clarity, the thrill of the unknown, and the comfort of thinking there might be more to life than the evidence suggests. Hollywood loves a psychic because a psychic is a shortcut to dramaโ€”thereโ€™s always a mystery to solve, a love to save, or a future to change.

But the best psychic films are about the choices we make when we know something other people donโ€™t. Theyโ€™re about trust: trusting ourselves, trusting others, trusting our intuition. Maybe, after the credits roll, they leave you wondering if youโ€™ve ever been just a little bit psychic yourself.

Women InSession: Michael Fassbender Rebuttal

This week on Women InSession, we are joined by Clayton Jones and Kristen Lopez to discuss more Michael Fassbender! Between the Main Show chiming in and others on social media, we had to have a rebuttal episode as everyone is getting in the the conversation. No matter where you sit, we can all agree he’s had an…interesting career to this point.

Panel: Kristin Battestella

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

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Women InSession – Michael Fassbender Rebuttal

Venezia 82: What To Watch For

After Jeff Bezos rented out the city for his gluttonous wedding, which the locals were not happy with, Venice is back to normal with the annual Venice International Film Festival, its 82nd edition. Itโ€™s a jammed lineup with plenty of big names playing, including Paolo Sorrentinoโ€™s La Grazia opening the festival, Noah Baumbach, Jim Jarmusch, Julian Schnabel, Park Chan-wook, and Werner Herzog arriving with their latest work. Jury President, Alexander Payne, along with Fernanda Torres, RaMell Ross, and Cristian Mungiu, will lead the different juries in looking at all the films coming into the Venice Lido. Here are some of them to be aware of. 

After The Hunt – Dir. Luca Guadagnino

Still on a heater with film after film being made, Guadagnino will show his next film, out of competition, in Venice with a thriller featuring Julia Roberts as a college professor whoโ€™s faced with a personal crisis. After hearing about a colleague (Andrew Garfield) being accused of sexual assault, the professor has to confront her past dealing with a similar situation. Ayo Edebiri, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Chloe Sevigny also star in Guadagninoโ€™s exploration of the ripple effect that any accusation causes, whether it is true or not.

Bugonia – Dir. Yorgos Lanthimos

Jesse Plemons and Emma Stone are back with Yorgos Lanthimos in a film that fits the bill for Lanthimosโ€™ kind of surrealism. In a remake of the South Korean film Save the Green Planet, two men kidnap the CEO of a pharmaceutical company, believing that she is an alien. On that premise alone, it requires a visionary to turn that idea into a story that captures all the satire and all the absurdities inherent in the themes from Lanthimosโ€™ beehive. Just have to sit and wait to see what Yorgos will bring, especially as a former Golden Lion winner.

Frankenstein – Dir. Guillermo del Toro

Itโ€™s the latest adaptation of Mary Shelleyโ€™s legendary Gothic novel, but being Guillermo del Toro, a master of monsters, everyone is anticipating what heโ€™s going to do with this. Oscar Isaac plays Victor, the mad scientist who brings to life his shocking creation, played by Jacob Elordi, and starts a path of destruction. Mia Goth, Christoph Waltz, Felix Kammerer, and Lars Mikkelson also star in del Toro’s 2.5-hour drive to be faithful to the source as he was with Nightmare Alley, coincidentally getting the Criterion treatment and joining del Toroโ€™s other masterful monster films. 

A House of Dynamite – Dir. Kathryn Bigelow

Itโ€™s been eight years since she released her last film, the lackluster Detroit, but Bigelow has returned with a new political thriller about a worst-case scenario for the country. A deadly missile is heading towards the United States, and with time ticking away, the White House must make some consequential decisions. A new release from Netflix (like Frankenstein), Idris Elba, Rebecca Ferguson, Jared Harris, Tracy Letts, Anthony Ramos, and Jason Clarke star in Bigelowโ€™s drama with shades of Sidney Lumetโ€™s Fail Safe and, unfortunately, coincidental timing of actual missile launches in the real world today.

The Smashing Machine – Dir. Benny Safdie

The Safdie brothers split up to make their own sports films; Josh has the upcoming Marty Supreme, while Benny will be in competition for this biopic on Mark Kerr, a wrestler-turned-UFC fighter in the sportโ€™s early years. Dwayne โ€œThe Rockโ€ Johnson plays Kerr as he becomes one of the sportโ€™s earliest stars, but struggles with substance abuse and the injuries he sustains with his style of fighting. Considering that most of the supporting cast are former mixed martial arts fighters and current boxing Heavyweight champion Oleksander Usyk is here as well, The Smashing Machine will certainly feel as real as watching an MMA fight in the octagon.

Movie Review: ‘Dawn Dusk’ is a Study of the Messiness of Mourning


Directors: Jason Gerber, Sarah Blue Winslow Gerber
Stars: Chelli Look, Bridget Botchway Bradley, Jon Colon

Synopsis: Chelli Look, a leather bag artist, faces overwhelming grief after the murder of her sister. Chelli’s journey towards healing forces her to rediscover who she is as an artist, leading to a revelation that takes her in a new direction.


In telling the story of the life of Chelli Look, an artist best known for her work as a designer of handbags, directors Jason and Blue Gerber choose to center her development as an artist. This may seem like an odd choice, given the fact that her personal life could have so easily been sensationalized, but it allows for the creation of a more sensitive portrait of Look as a human being. Her struggle with the grief brought on by her sisterโ€™s murder at the hands of her brother-in-law is examined in considerable detail but the focus of the documentary is never entirely given away to this horrific tragedy. This ensures that it can function as more than simply a true crime portrait that revels in gory details and wallowing in the misery of others. It can instead function as a more fully rounded, three-dimensional study of the messiness of the mourning process when it expands its subject out to consider the professional life of one of the people directly impacted by this event.ย 

The documentary also derives a considerable amount of its emotional power from the fact that it refuses to conform to standard โ€˜inspirationalโ€™ narratives. The approach taken to depicting Chelliโ€™s efforts to channel her grief into art is surprisingly straightforward. Her pain is captured in a sensitive manner but the audience is not asked to linger on it in an exploitative fashion. One is left with the impression of a form of grief that, rather than dissipating over time as part of a reparative process, comes to be cyclical in nature. The subtler aspects of the mourning experience are presented here in matter-of-fact terms. Nothing is over-dramatized and Chelliโ€™s experiences are not contrived to fit into a pre-conceived vision of what this form of suffering should look like. In this regard, a case is made for the unique potential of the documentary form. It is perhaps easier for artists working in this medium to diverge from the tightly scripted narratives that often play a central role in shaping classical Hollywood cinema productions. There is more room to portray a slippery, difficult to pin down emotional journey here.

The muted emotional palette on display extends outwards to the visual style on display in scenes that focus on the design and construction of CHC leather goods. The bright, summery imagery on display offers us an optimistic vision of the act of creation. Rather than centering around the psychological strain that often results from this struggle, the film presents it as something that can be liberatory. This occurs, in part, because the subject of the documentary takes a constructive approach to her work and does not hold herself to any objective standards. For viewers who, like myself, were not aware of the ins and outs of the leather goods industry, there is also a fascination in getting a window into this highly exclusive sphere. Learning about the specifics of this very niche field is intriguing and, at times, the documentary even invites comparisons to the epic observational documentaries of Frederick Wiseman. In the same way that Menus-Plaisirs – Les Troisgros captured the nuances of day-to-day operations at fine dining restaurants in France, this documentary picks up on minute details that can completely alter oneโ€™s perception of an entire milieu. In size and scale, it is far more intimate than one of Wisemanโ€™s sprawling, encyclopedic works but the interest in that which could otherwise be seen as insignificant is very much present in this film.ย 

To a certain degree, the documentary could be said to be limited by the fact that it does fall back on certain conventions when inserting footage from interviews with associates of Look. These segments very commonly appear in documentaries of this sort but, to me, they represent a divergence from the more free-flowing, experimental passages of the film. The interviewees do provide valuable information about Lookโ€™s family history and how she first became interested in designing bags. However, I canโ€™t help but feel that these observations could have been delivered in a more original manner. Massive innovations have been made in the past few decades when it comes to weaving firsthand accounts into documentary storytelling and it would have been interesting to see more of a deviation from well-established norms. In a work of art that is often striking for how it works to undercut convention and avoid hewing too closely to tradition, it is disappointing to see something that feels more tied to a previous era of filmmaking.

Grade: A-

Movie Review: ‘The Fantastic Four: First Steps’ Plays It Too Safe


Director: Matt Shakman
Writer: Josh Friedman, Eric Pearson, Jeff Kaplan, and Ian Springer
Stars: Pedro Pascal, Vanessa Kirby, Ebon Moss-Bachrach

Synopsis: Forced to balance their roles as heroes with the strength of their family bond, the Fantastic Four must defend Earth from a ravenous space god called Galactus and his enigmatic Herald, Silver Surfer.


Listen, The Fantastic Four: First Steps is fine. And thatโ€™s fine, I guess, right? Considering the franchiseโ€™s history has been tepid at best, Marvel almost had to play it safeโ€”using this film to relaunch the brand and pinning the studioโ€™s hopes on Phase Six of its cinematic history. Yes, the movie looks great, as if the Mad Men production design team collided with the Marvel Cinematic Universe to give this new wave a unique presentation and feel like you’re watching a superhero movie from another time and place.

The Fantastic Four: First Steps' trailer shown at CinemaCon now arrives for  us all (video) | Space

However, beyond that, is The Fantastic Four: First Steps really anything special? The story is justโ€”whatโ€™s the wordโ€”oh yeah, fine. The good guys protect a city, which, of course, has to be a major market like New York or Los Angeles. God forbid they set up in Buffaloโ€”probably because Times Square offers a plethora of product placement opportunities to help pay for the lavish production. A villain shows upโ€”this time doing the โ€œhonorableโ€ thing by warning everyone that the end is near, so enjoy what time you have left.

Again, weโ€™re not reinventing anything here. And for some reason, studios seem determined to skip the origin story setup altogetherโ€”a trend that robs these kinds of films of some of their charm. Weโ€™re given a quick run-down of how the Fantastic Four came to be and have already saved the world. Theyโ€™re back, and now holed up in a Trump-like tower, eating dinner as a family after returning to Earth-828โ€”cosmically changed forever. A cosmic ray exposure has transformed Dr. Reed Richards (Materialistsโ€™ Pedro Pascal), known as Mr. Fantastic, who can now stretch any part of his body to great lengths.ย 

His wife, Sue Stormโ€”aka the Invisible Woman (Academy Award nominee Vanessa Kirby)โ€”drops a bombshell: after years of trying, theyโ€™re finally pregnant. (No word on whether Reedโ€™s ability to stretch, uh, any part of his body played a role in ending that dry spell.) Itโ€™s about to be a full house at 260 Baxter Building Plaza. As they sit down for dinner, Ben Grimmโ€”aka the Thing (Emmy winner Ebon Moss-Bachrach)โ€”a sensitive soul now covered in an external layer of orange rock, picks up on the news from Reedโ€™s dumbfounded expression.ย 

The Fantastic Four: First Steps" Movie Review

Johnny Stormโ€”aka the Human Torch (Stranger Thingsโ€™ Joseph Quinn)โ€”is thrilled at the idea of returning to space and is over the moon for his sister and brother-in-law. However, he is about to fall in love as well, as he meets the Silver Surfer (Ozarkโ€™s Julia Garner), an enforcer for a cosmic gigantic being, Galactus (Ralph Ineson). They are told Earthโ€™s days are numbered. However, when the Fantastic Four set out to save the world, they are given a choice to surrender Sue and Reedโ€™s unborn sonโ€”or witness the total annihilation of Earth.

The Fantastic Four: First Steps, from WandaVision’s Matt Shakman, takes a disappointingly โ€œjust fineโ€ approachโ€”abandoning that seriesโ€™s risk-taking and creativity in favor of a script that feels more paint-by-numbers than a bold reinvention of the genre. Itโ€™s not that Shakman dusted off the Marvel playbookโ€”itโ€™s that he followed it step by step, which is really all Marvel seems to do these days. Skipping over the groupโ€™s formation was a misstep, though I understand the desire to introduce one of Marvelโ€™s greatest villains, the Silver Surfer, early to help establish the new phase.ย 

Is that fine? Noโ€”because a production like this should take more risks and build stronger conflict. Yet almost nothing elevates the tension. For one, the script is utterly predictable. And the attempted dynamic between the Human Torch and the Silver Surfer lacks any real spark, despite the efforts of screenwritersโ€”take a deep breathโ€”Josh Friedman, Eric Pearson, Jeff Kaplan, and Ian Springer, who desperately try to forge a human connection between them. Pascal and Kirby have more chemistry off-screen than on. The most compelling storyline belongs to Ben Grimm and Natasha Lyonneโ€™s Rachel Rozman, but unfortunately, The Thing never gets any clobberinโ€™ time with his love interest.

Thatโ€™s a shame, considering the film went through numerous rewritesโ€”stripping away most of its personality in the process. Odd, given the roster of writers includes names behind fun, big-budget fare like Thunderbolts*, Thor: Ragnarok, and Black Widow (I will defend David Harbourโ€™s comedic performance in that film until the day I die). Frankly, I would have preferred more of Paul Walter Hauserโ€™s Mole Man over Galactus, who is a gigantic bore for much of the film. The villain lumbers around like a lethargic Transformerโ€”is that supposed to be exciting or suspenseful? We already know Disney wonโ€™t allow a child to be abducted or a main character to be killed off, so whereโ€™s the actual tension?

First 'The Fantastic Four: First Steps' Reviews Tease the Team's MCU Future  Ahead of 'Avengers: Doomsday'

The result is an improvement over the turn-of-the-century adaptations. The film aims to be a friendly, comforting family story about teamwork, and its retro-futuristic flair consistently provides visually stimulating moments. While the bond between characters is present, the audience never gets to witness how that bond was formedโ€”missing the emotional connection and resonance that could have grounded the story.

I did enjoy Moss-Bachrachโ€™s voice work, Kirbyโ€™s luminous star quality, and Pascalโ€™s nerdy, family-man take on Mr. Fantastic. However, the overall experience feels humdrum, never allowing the audience to invest in the picture fully. That may be fine for someโ€”fine for nowโ€”but The Fantastic Four: First Steps is ultimately a recycled effort with a fresh coat of paint, and hardly worth your time, especially at theater prices.ย 

You can watch The Fantastic Four: First Steps only in theaters July 25th!

Grade: C

Movie Review (Fantasia 2025): โ€˜Terrestrialโ€™ is a Dull Grab-Bag of Underdeveloped Ideas


Director: Steve Pink
Writers: Connor Diedrich, Samuel Johnson
Stars: Jermaine Fowler, James Morosini, Pauline Chalamet

Synopsis: During a weekend reunion, a rising sci-fi author welcomes three college friends to his home, but strange events begin to blur the lines between reality and imagination.


Steve Pinkโ€™s Terrestrial was one of the most hotly anticipated titles, having its world premiere at this yearโ€™s Fantasia International Film Festival. The fact that it is also competing for the Cheval Noir award puts it high on the pedestal as a must-watch movie at the festival. Though it does seem like quite the unconventional project for the filmmaker, best known for his 2006 comedy Accepted and his Hot Tub Time Machine diptych.

However, Pink has flexed some of his filmmaking muscles in recent memory, with the thought-provoking documentary The Last Republican, where he followed the final term of Congressman Adam Kinzinger in the wake of the January 6th insurrection in 2021. Terrestrial seems like the next logical step in Pinkโ€™s body of work, where, instead of dabbling in the absurdities of his most-known comedies, he attempts something completely different than audiences expect from him.ย 

In that regard, it is a movie I respect. Known directors with an established stylistic imprint usually donโ€™t break conventions or step out of their comfort zone. They instead refine what theyโ€™re most known for with each subsequent project. There have been few examples where filmmakers who work in specific genres decide to do something audiences do not expect, with varying results. Music from the Heart may be one of Wes Cravenโ€™s best movies, even though it is so far removed from what people expect from him and has nothing to do with horror.ย 

Pink does dabble in comedy with Terrestrial, but itโ€™s not the main point of focus of his movie. Rather, he explores the descent into madness of Allen Perkins (Jermaine Fowler), as he hosts his former college friends Maddie (Pauline Chalamet), Ryan (James Morosini), and Vic (Edy Modica) to his lavish home in the Hollywood Hills. We meet Allen as his writing career has skyrocketed to incredible success, with a home and life he is proud of. However, we begin to notice cracks in his story, and it becomes increasingly clear that things arenโ€™t what they seem.ย 

What that entails, Iโ€™ll let you discover for yourself. However, as the plot progresses and Pink begins to pull back the curtain on what led Allen to be in this lavish house, one can see the developments coming a mile away, and the film isnโ€™t as interesting as the director thinks it is. Itโ€™s partly due to the fact that its themes have been treated in arguably better films, such as Rob Reinerโ€™s Misery, which Terrestrial seems to be taking much inspiration from. However, it contains a unique sci-fi element that sets the movie apart from the bevy of Misery-inspired knockoffs, but presents far too many ideas and plot threads in such a short amount of time for them to develop effectively.ย 

Terrestrialโ€™s story goes off in all directions, and has little to no active payoffs when it reaches its admittedly nifty climax, featuring a surprisingly effective shootout captured to make it look like one take. If anything, Pinkโ€™s dexterity as a filmmaker is on full display here, far more than the studio comedies he has been boxed in since helming Accepted. He teeters with action and sci-fi cinema conventions, while also splashing a bit of horror into the mix as Allen meets his literary idol, S.J. Purcell (Brendan Hunt). However, none of these generic permutations go anywhere, just as its story, which constantly blurs the line between reality and fiction, leaves no room for tangible interpretation, preventing its audience from feeling moderately invested in its proceedings.

Steve Pink Discusses Tackling A New Genre in 'Terrestrial'
Itโ€™s only because of Fowlerโ€™s riveting performance as Allen that we keep watching, and are somewhat curious to see how Terrestrial will wrap up. And while its denouement is certainly unique, it raises far more questions than answers, not only in the thematic underpinnings Pink plays with, but in the development of his paper-thin protagonists that donโ€™t get enough time for us to latch onto their quest for success, or, in this case, a literal descent into Hell. Pink seems like a cool enough person who has undoubtedly made his mark in comedy cinema (I eagerly await Hot Tub Time Machine 3, if ever it happens) and wants to expand his imprint as a filmmaker. It is more than respectable, but the end result of Terrestrial leaves much to be desired, and it will likely take a few more tries before Pink churns out something of note away from comedy and into (hopefully) something greater than the director he is now.

Grade: D+

Movie Review: ‘Drowning Dry’ Examines Memory and Perspective


Director: Laurynas Bareiลกa
Writer: Laurynas Bareiลกa
Stars: Paulius Markevicius, Karolis Kasperavicius, Greta Grineviciute

Synopsis: To celebrate Lukas’ victory at the martial arts tournament and Tomas’ birthday party, their wives Juste and Ernesta organize a weekend at the summer house with a families. It was suppose to be a quiet weekend at countryside.


It should come as no surprise that Laurynas Bareiลกaโ€™s Drowning Dry manages to be darkly funny while tackling an almost unbearably bleak subject. This balance is made possible by the fact that, for a long time, the film gives off the impression of not being about a horrifying family tragedy. It begins as a razor-sharp examination of the faltering bond between two Lithuanian sisters, Ernesta and Justรฉ, who appear to have drifted apart. They travel, along with their respective families, to a lakeside cabin for what is intended to serve as a relaxing holiday. Before long, Ernestaโ€™s husband Lukas is engaged in a low intensity conflict with Justรฉโ€™s husband Tomas. The divide between the sisters only deepens and they find themselves increasingly growing apart as the weekend drags on. When an unexpected catastrophe upends the lives of both families, they each find themselves reflecting on their past experiences through markedly different lenses. These unexpected divergences become the centerpiece of a film that slowly becomes more of a conceptual art piece than a traditional narrative feature film.ย 

The film is distinguished by its ability to capture the fragility of familial bonds established between members of an extended family unit. The in-fighting and backstabbing that is already commonplace within the immediate family becomes infinitely more complicated when slightly more distant relatives get involved. We watch as in-groups and out-groups quickly form, with a kind of tribalistic outlook being taken on by the sisters at the center of the narrative. The cracks in the foundation of their relationship, which are too close for comfort in some regards, are further exposed when they introduce their children into the mix. Resentments over economic inequality and social status that appear to have driven a wedge between the two women have the effect of chilling relations between members of their respective families. Bareiลกa is extraordinarily perceptive in his understanding of how delicate arrangements, such as this one, can rapidly spiral out of control when put under pressure. Every character in the film is seen to retreat back into a shell of sorts, or even form somewhat calculated alliances with others, in order to survive this upheaval. Being a slow-moving Lithuanian drama, the film remains light on heavy theatrics or operatic showdowns. However, it does depict familial relations as a form of emotional warfare.ย 

There is also something to be said for the fact that the class dynamics on display here are legitimately knotty and complex. The basic scenario would appear to set Tomas, who is comfortably middle class and capable of buying a home, off against Lukas, who pursues a highly competitive and unstable career that prevents him from making large investments. One can easily imagine a telling of this story in which the perceived โ€˜tackinessโ€™ of the MMA milieu that Lukas inhabits is played up more. While his physical strength is clearly a source of envy for the comparatively buttoned up Tomas, he is never outwardly portrayed as an unsophisticated or boorish individual. This makes the divide between himself and his brother-in-law less glaring than it could have been. There is ultimately a thin line that appears to separate the two men and Tomas, who faces financial concerns of his own, is eager not to fall behind his rival. As the film goes on, it becomes clearer and clearer that he derives at least some of his sense of self-worth from the fact that he can orient himself as the more stable, reasonable counterpart to a brother-in-law whom he perceives as childish and irresponsible. Part of what we respond to is the fears and anxieties that the two men project on to one another. Their very real antagonism has its basis in a set of unfounded misapprehensions but it also fills a need for the two of them.ย 

Drowning Dry': Lithuanian Oscar Entry Lands U.S. Distribution Deal
The teasing out of the underlying tensions at the heart of their bond occurs in tandem with an exploration of the unreliable nature of memory. In Rashomon fashion, we bear witness to multiple different interpretations of the same events, with slight variations cluing us into the very specific insecurities that each sister suffers from. While this has become a well-worn trope in cinema, it never feels like a gimmick here. The differences in perspective are subtle enough to leave the audience guessing and the message being conveyed is not merely that the human perception of reality is inherently subjective. The brief flashbacks in this film play out as troubled attempts to reconcile half-remembered events from the past with the horrors of the present. There is a heavy sense of foreboding that hangs over these scenes and an eerie feeling of not being rooted in a specific point in time. Bareiลกaโ€™s utilization of this popular storytelling technique is effective because it disorients the audience instead of seeking to turn the filmโ€™s narrative into a puzzle box of sorts. There are no grand revelations that uncover the fact that one seemingly upstanding character was, in fact, lying while another, apparently untrustworthy, figure was telling the truth. All that the viewer is left with is a few fragments of the superficially mundane events that led up to an unspeakable tragedy. Much like Ernesta and Justรฉ, we can only engage with these discrete moments in time from a distance; all the while failing to grasp their full weight and significance.

Grade: A

Movie Review (Fantasia 2025): โ€˜Stinkerโ€™ is a Fun Riff on โ€˜E.T.โ€™


Director: Yerden Telemissov
Writers: Sergey Litovchenko, Yerden Telemissov
Stars: Irka Abdulmanova, Zangar Akhmet-kazy, Dulyga Akmolda

Synopsis: As the district administration prepares for the arrival of high-ranking officials, local alcoholic Sadyk Ospanovich takes on problems of intergalactic proportions. Two large-scale events collide, leading to inevitable conflict. Caught in the middle are Nadya, a weary shopkeeper, and Baur, a naive police officer.


Yerden Telemissovโ€™s feature directorial debut, Stinker (Sasyq), starts out incredibly strong. It stages a series of events where an old man attempts to kill himself, unsuccessfully so, and even deliberately trolls the audience in its opening scene after his first attempt by immediately cutting to the end credits. This moment received a rapturous reaction from the Fantasia International Film Festival crowd, where the film had its North American premiere and is currently competing for the Cheval Noir award.ย 

The rest of the movie balances between the same absurd sense of humor in its opening scene, but it also opens itself up to be a profoundly human tale of second chances, where its titular character, Sadyq (Bakhytzhan Alpeis), known as โ€˜Stinker,โ€™ learns how to live again after he finds an alien (Chingiz Kapin) who crash-lands in his neighborhood. Sadyq has been stuck in a depressive rut ever since his wife passed away, and has been looking for various ways to join her. None of his attempts have worked, which already primes the audience that his time on this planet is not finished yet.ย 

Of course, moments where Sadyq attempts to hide and help the alien are highly reminiscent of Steven Spielbergโ€™s E.T. the Extraterrestrial, and Telemissov doesnโ€™t hide its primary inspiration, from visual references that harken back to the joys of watching one of the most groundbreaking motion pictures ever made to story beats that are plucked straight out of it. The alien wants to return home, so Sadyq, and eventually, shopkeeper Nadya (Irka Abdulmanova) and her granddaughter (Ailin Sultangazina) help them out. Thereโ€™s even a bike sequence, though this time itโ€™s a motorized bike, and theyโ€™re not being chased by anyone. And the bike doesnโ€™t float in the air and reach the moon. Still, one can tell Telemissov holds great reverence for the picture because without it, the chances of this film existing are highly unlikely.

Where Stinker differentiates itself from Spielbergโ€™s classic is in its contemporary political dimension, by paralleling Sadyqโ€™s tale of redemption with a despotic mayor (Dulyga Akmolda) hellbent on getting rid of the poorest people of his town to stage a motorcade in his image. He enlists a bumbling, flat-earther police officer (Zangar Akhmet-kazy) to rid himself of Sadyq and the people in his way, until he learns the inextricable truth about planet Earth, and his way of thinking begins to change.

The political satire itself is well-introduced, but sadly goes nowhere as Telemissov attempts to tie up all loose plot threads by the time Stinker reaches its gross-out climax. That said, the metaphor at the end is heard loud and clear, and the messaging itself is a lot more cogent than you think. I do wish some more exploration was given on the police officer, whose beliefs are built by the YouTube videos he watches until theyโ€™re shattered when he encounters the alien, who humorously shows him how round the Earth actually is. He then disappears from a good chunk of the movie, even though his demeanor has clearly shifted, and an object of his plays a critical role in helping our characters find the alienโ€™s home.ย 

That said, itโ€™s not hard for Telemissov to warm your heart by the human story at the center of Stinkerโ€™s more kooky, sci-fi driven elements. The relationship between Sadyq and the alien is a lot more psychologically riveting than I envisioned, and how each human protagonist complete each other, in a way, and discover a newfound purpose in their lives they didnโ€™t think possible before the alien united them together and formed bonds that are now inseparable. Thereโ€™s an incredible sincerity to how Alpeis portrays Sadyq that makes it easy for the audience to warm up to him, even if he may often be eccentric and possess interpersonal skills that may not be on the conventional side. His alchemy with his other co-stars is note-perfect, and we ultimately want them to learn how to live again, no matter the obstacles life will inevitably throw them along the way.ย 

Because of this, it wonโ€™t take long for you to leave Stinker in a puddle of tears, feeling equally renewed as the protagonists. It may not reinvent the wheel, but itโ€™s definitely a good time at the movies, especially with the receptive Fantasia crowd who laughed when they needed the most, and cried when the movie gave them permission to do so. It is the definition of a festival crowd-pleaser, and is not to be missed if it hits your neck of the woods, hopefully sooner than later.ย 

Grade: B+

Podcast Review: Eddington

On this episode, Brendan is joined by ISF writer Shaurya Chawla to discuss Ari Aster’s new film Eddington! Aster never fails to foster provocative and polarizing conversation, and oh boy, Eddington is no different in that regard. People will love this film. People will hate it. We do our best to talk about those nuances and also why it’s arguably Aster’s best film to date.

Review: Eddington (4:00)
Director: Ari Aster
Writer: Ari Aster
Stars: Joaquin Phoenix, Pedro Pascal, Emma Stone

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InSession Film Podcast – Eddington

Movie Review: ‘Bambi: The Reckoning’ is Bloody and Unflinching


Director: Dan Allen
Writers: Felix Salten, Rhys Warrington
Stars: Roxanne McKee, Samira Mighty, Nicola Wright

Synopsis: After a mother and son get in a car wreck, they soon become hunted by Bambi, a mutated grief-stricken deer on a deadly rampage seeking revenge for the death of his mother.


The Poohniverse or The Twisted Childhood Universe has become a trademark; a fingerprint of B-horror that is a hit and -in most cases- a miss for a variety of reasons. Lack of creativity is one, but the other is the failure to utilize the rich material at hand; an abundance of dark fairytales and reimagined childhood favorite animated films with darker, murderous tones. The franchise includes a bunch of titles that vary dramatically in quality and attention to detail. The feature Iโ€™m about to review though, is one of the finest that the Poohniverse has to offer.

Bambi: The Reckoning is a dark fairytale twisted into a modern narrative. Instead of Bambi, the small, gentle deer mourning his motherโ€™s death at the hands of hunters, he is now a minotaur-like predatorโ€”a deadly, mutated creature on a bloody trail to avenge his motherโ€™s death by humans. Family dynamics ensue as a mother (Roxanne McKee) and son (Tom Mulheron) abandoned by a father, cross paths with the bloodthirsty Bambi, whom they get in a car crash with, only for him to hunt them all over town.ย 

One great thing about the horror flick is how nasty and unlikeable some of the human characters are. Instead of making viewers sympathize with the victims -save for the mother and child, but even those we donโ€™t spend enough time with them enough to root for them. Bambi doesnโ€™t try to be sophisticated or add unnecessary depths and dimensions to its killer or its characters. It deviates a little from Peter Pan’s Neverland Nightmare which has tried to stir the wheel of guttural horror into a creepy tale about sexual abuse and trauma. This time, this is pure horror for horror, murder for murder, and mayhem for mayhem.

One of the most impressive aspects about the film is the creature CGI. Director Dan Allen holds no barrels back in showcasing the gruesome deaths, the blood sprees, and the mutilated corpses of Bambiโ€™s victims. Bambi himself is a marvel. Caked in blood, with sharp, vampiric teeth, and zombie-like eyes, heโ€™s like a messenger from Hell, out to cause mayhem and chaos on earth for our protagonists. The special effects and visual effects craftspeopledo an excellent job in creating one of this yearโ€™s most nightmarish villains. Allen makes use of the silent, claustrophobic nature of the deep dark woods at night, building the perfect tension and heightening the claustrophobic feeling of the hunted being chased by the not-so-hapless prey.

Does the film add to the ever-expanding universe? It does, more than many of its predecessors. For true gory, B-horror fans who find their pleasure in flying limbs and crushed skulls, this flick has it all. A few jump scares that will send chills down the spine and cause some discomfort in the dark movie theater. It doesnโ€™t take long before we start cheering on Bambi to finish them all like a ghostly killer in an AgathaChristie novel except this time it is not a whodunnit and this killer is not secretive. Itโ€™s a British winter, and the film has a posh setting of a British mansion, but the mystery lies in the cruelty of nature, where Bambi lures his victims into his kingdom where he reigns with terror, throwing it in the hearts of the humans who wronged -and did not wrong- him. Nature aids Bambi on his murder rampage, brutally murdering the victims he cannot reach in the most violent way possible.ย 

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Bambi: The Reckoning is Cujo for the Brothers Grimm aficionados, one of the strongest additions to the Poohniverse, if not the best so far. Itโ€™s B-horror as B-horror should be: bloody, cruel, unflinching, and not concerned with the dramatics.

Grade: B+

Movie Review: ‘To a Land Unknown’ is a Beautiful Meditation On Friendship


Director: Mahdi Fleifel
Writers: Mahdi Fleifel, Fyzal Boulifa, Jason McColgan
Stars: Mahmoud Bakri, Aram Sabbah, Angeliki Papoulia

Synopsis: A Palestinian refugee living on the fringes of society in Athens hustles and schemes his way to get out of this limbo by any means necessary.


Bureaucracy doesn’t serve the people. It serves the state. The paperwork, endless meetings, legal proceedings, more paperwork, and denials are meant to get you to give up. They, the state, don’t want you to have what you need even though they ostensibly supply it through their process. The ambiguity of the system is what keeps the system alive and the people from advancing.

This is where we find Chatila (Mahmoud Bakri) and many people in his circle. They have become people without a country because the legal means for getting from where they were to where they want to go is not fast or fair enough. These refugees get stuck in a sort of purgatory where their morality and humanity is tested.

The script for To a Land Unknown, written by Mahdi Fleifel (who also directed), Fyzal Boulifa, and Jason McColgan, depicts a constant state of waiting. The tale is Sisyphean in the constant struggles the characters face. As Chatila and his friend Reda (Aram Sabbah) feel like they have the scheme to get them ahead, the scheme that will finally get them out of Athens, something sets them back. Their schemes, no matter the nobility of the final goal, test their moral fortitude and bend their sense of human decency. These are good people in a bad situation, who have in turn become bad people by trying to better their situation.

The story, in some ways, evokes John Steinbeck’s “Of Mice and Men.” Chatila, the brains, is trying to keep Reda, the meek, from screwing up their plans. There is even a very similar scene between the two stories when Reda asks Chatila to describe the restaurant they’re going to open just as simple Lennie begs shrewd George to tell him of the farm the two of them will one day have.

Yet, it’s reductive to think of Reda as simple as Lennie. He’s more world weary than Chatila, having been through this type of purgatory before. He’s been dragged back here by Chatila’s optimism and drive. His good nature is being tainted by the things he must do to survive and the things Chatila schemes to get them closer to his goal of Germany. Reda says in so many words, time and time again that this isn’t what he wants. He asks Chatila time and again what he will even do at the restaurant to contribute in a meaningful way. Every step he takes toward Chatila’s dream is a step away from himself.

This is where Mahdi Fleifel excels as a director. He and cinematographer Thodoros Mihopoulos have set up shots where the men walk with purpose toward the camera as the camera moves backward. It’s as if the camera is their goal, just out of reach as it moves away. This is never more focused then as Reda makes a decision about a pair of shoes he promised to fellow refugee, Yasser (Mohammad Ghassan). Reda spies the store out of the corner of his eye as the camera stops with him. He tells Malik (Mohammad Alsurafa), a lone boy he and Chatila have been mentoring, to wait for him in the park. We don’t enter into the shop with Reda, but we see the interaction with the clerk from outside. As soon as he’s given the box of shoes, Reda bolts. He runs as if chasing the camera and looks as if this act has once again set him further back than having brought him ahead like he wanted. His chase is futile because his true goal of contentment and security will always be out of his reach.

To a Land Unknown review: Palestinian crime film lays bare the desperate  plight of refugees | The National

These scenes of desperation, frustration, and anguish simply would not work without the great talents of Mahmoud Bakri and Aram Sabbah. The fiery passion that Bakri brings to Chatila is matched by his skill with Chatila’s more tender moments of deep thought. The anguish of Reda would not be as poignant if it weren’t for the expressive face of Sabbah. The two of them play off each other brilliantly and create a pair that is easily understood as needing to be together and in need of a separation because their codependence will bring them both down.


To a Land Unknown is almost like a bottle. The cork of legality is firmly stuck over the heads of Chatila and Reda. They can try and chip at the cork or break through the bottle, but neither option is as easy as they hope. The film is about the hustle and the humanity lost in surviving in between trying to live a better life. It’s a beautiful meditation on friendship and a stark reminder of the tremendous lengths people will go to get out of a dire situation.

Grade: A

Movie Review: โ€˜Donโ€™t Letโ€™s Go to the Dogs Tonightโ€™ Sets Embeth Davidtz as a Director to Watch


Director: Embeth Davidtz
Writer: Embeth Davidtz
Stars: Lexi Venter, Embeth Davidtz, Zikhona Bali

Synopsis: Depicts 8-year-old Bobo’s life on her family’s Rhodesian farm during the Bush War’s final stages. It explores the family’s bond with Africa’s land and the war’s impact on the region and individuals through Bobo’s perspective.


My expectations for Embeth Davidtzโ€™s feature directorial debut, Donโ€™t Letโ€™s Go to the Dogs Tonight, were relatively nonexistent. Being unfamiliar with the source material and period of history Davidtz adapts the story from, the movie felt like a significant ask, especially as a transition from acting to directing. Yet, there was something utterly transfixing about how Davidtz showcased this period in history and the dark coming-of-age tale that acts as the basis of Alexandra Fullerโ€™s memoir that I began to become completely hypnotized by it, even during some of its most difficult scenes.ย 

What impressed me the most about Davidtzโ€™s approach to filmmaking, right from the top, is how strong of a formalist she is. With cinematographer Willie Nel, she creates images of real, tangible poetry, whose impact marks an indelible imprint in her memory. For starters, shooting the story through the eyes of its titular character, Alexandra โ€œBoboโ€ Fuller (Lexi Vinter), gives it a much more intimate feel. Weโ€™re forced to observe a child born in the throes of an ongoing war, who has known nothing but conflict and division and whose perception of the world is warped by her parentsโ€™ beliefs, attempting to make sense out of a situation that complexifies itself further as the movie progresses.ย 

Davidtz plays Nicola, one of the parents, and her vision of the world is imparted within Boboโ€™s behavior, and how she (curiously) observes people, either under a table or by directly doing things she shouldnโ€™t, such as smoking, and knowing how to cock a gun. Itโ€™s in those moments where the audience understands the weight of what the filmmaker wants to tell, without an ounce of handholding in its 100-minute runtime. In some cases, we perfectly understand whatโ€™s going on. Fragmented archival footage of news reports, or radio announcements, gives the audience context in different ways than weโ€™re usually accustomed to in historical dramas. Weโ€™re forced to listen and pay attention to what the characters are watching, or listening to, for us to get a sense of whatโ€™s happening.ย 

At some point, though, the narrative becomes increasingly muddled, and itโ€™s a bit hard to follow whatโ€™s most important. Yet, Davidtzโ€™s image-making is so strong that weโ€™re often encouraged to extract meaning from how she frames Boboโ€™s story. The fact that the camera is constantly on her level, and lets us see her point-of-view, either through direct shot-reverse-shot exchanges between the characters or images that literally show what Bobo is seeing. One of the most striking recurring ones occurs at the beginning of the movie, where she half-closes her eyes, and we see the sunlight reflect on her eyelashes, saying internally to the person sheโ€™s looking at, โ€œIf you love me, you have to turn around.โ€ย 

This is repeated at the end of the movie, and what emerges overwhelms the senses. Itโ€™s pure cinema, distilled at its most potent essence. Again, I didnโ€™t know what to expect from Davidtz, and was shocked at how jaw-dropping each frame of her movie was. It envelops us and encourages the audience to come up with their own conclusion as the story gets darker, bleaker, and far more confrontational in its exploration of protagonists we shouldnโ€™t relate to, or feel an ounce of sympathy for, with the exception of Bobo, whose innocence has been stripped out by endless trauma, either direct or indirect.ย 

As Bobo, Venterโ€™s performance is revelatory. We feel for her plight at every turn, and express great compassion when we see what she sees โ€“ because a childโ€™s eyes arenโ€™t meant to observe what she looks at on a daily basis. It makes some of the filmโ€™s more difficult scenes even tougher to swallow, especially its gut-wrenching conclusion, which is of immense emotional power. Davidtz is equally as good in a supporting performance, but Iโ€™m more than hoping she will continue to carve a path as a singular artist within the world of filmmaking rather than acting.ย 

DON'T LET'S GO TO THE DOGS TONIGHT โ€“ Review โ€“ We Are Movie Geeks
If anything, Donโ€™t Letโ€™s Go to the Dogs Tonight proves to me that Davidtz has what it takes to be one of the best filmmakers working today if she continues in that direction. We already knew how good of an actor she is, whether in her heartwarming portrayal of Mrs. Honey in Danny DeVitoโ€™s Matilda or in her sorrowful turn as Helen Hirsch in Steven Spielbergโ€™s Schindlerโ€™s List. And as sheโ€™s about to blow sixty candles next month, Davidtz has found something that has likely been boiling inside her that she desperately wanted to make, on her own terms, as a director we should all watch out for as she will (hopefully) create another film much sooner than laterโ€ฆ

Grade: A-

Movie Review: โ€˜Smurfs (2025)’ is Mind-Numbing Children’s Entertainment


Director: Chris Miller
Writer: Pam Brady
Stars: Rihanna, James Corden, Nick Offerman

Synopsis: When Papa Smurf is mysteriously taken by evil wizards, Razamel and Gargamel, Smurfette leads the Smurfs on a mission into the real world to save him. With the help of new friends, the Smurfs must discover what defines their destiny to save the universe.


One question that has seemingly always managed to rack my brain is, โ€œWhat is the appeal of the Smurfs?โ€ Sure, maybe the whole adjective to describe what one of these blue creatures does was cute while the original cartoon ran in the โ€˜80s, but what is so special about these characters that they now have four feature films? The two live-action animated hybrid films The Smurfs and The Smurfs 2 are among some of the most dreadful movies made in recent years, and the fully animated Smurfs: The Lost Village is about as memorable as a piece of sandpaper. Enter Smurfs, which manages to showcase almost all the laziest and most shameless aspects of modern children’s entertainment. With bottom-of-the-barrel attempts at modern lingo in dialogue, jokes that are barely formed, and a story that manages to be simultaneously generic and convoluted as hell, Smurfs is a fascinating embarrassment to witness. Some occasional nice animation and songs save it from being the worst of the Smurf films, but that isn’t saying much.

After an exposition dump of Papa Smurf (John Goodman) narrating about how the smurfs have a magical book that they must keep away from four evil witches who need the book to complete a scheme to remove all the goodness from the universe, we meet No Name (James Corden), a smurf whoโ€™s still searching for his โ€œthingโ€ amongst the village and Smurfette (Rihanna),ย  a smurf initially crafted by Gargamel to capture other smurfs. When Papa Smurf is captured by Gargamelโ€™s brother, Razamel (both voiced by JP Karliak), it’s up to No Name and Smurfette to lead all of Smurf Village to define themselves and save their world.ย 

From the minute it starts, the overly broad story beats within the filmโ€™s screenplay begin rearing their heads. The movie’s main message of finding worth in oneself is something that, despite its overuse in media, can be told in creative ways in younger-skewing films such as The Lego Movie, but it’s done about as plain as they come here. No Name Smurf just suddenly can do whatever the plot needs him to do in the final act, leading to his growth of becoming Magic Smurf, being glossed over, and Smurfetteโ€™s conflict of how she comes from a different space than the other Smurfs could not be more tacked onto the filmโ€™s entirety as an afterthought.ย 

Matters arenโ€™t helped because the universe that the Smurfs reside in could not be more poorly thought out. Once the Smurfs start their journey to find Papa in Paris, the live-action elements of the movie’s environment are wildly out of place. Why do real-life human beings never remotely notice the blue creatures that are near them? Why do animated humans and live-action humans occupy the same space? The film’s animated portions clash so badly with real life, an aspect of the filmmaking that even the early 2010s Smurf films did better.

These constant irks would matter less if the film were even remotely funny, but it misses the mark on nearly every punchline. The movieโ€™s โ€œjokesโ€ are mostly a mix of replacing random words with Smurf, specific Smurfs limited to doing what word describes their character, obnoxious puns such as โ€œWhat the shell?โ€, and a finishing touch of cringey modern lingo that comes across so desperate for relevance. Thereโ€™s rarely any switch ups between these four joke variations, and this star-studded voice cast is rarely, if ever, able to bring any charisma to these lines that doesn’t just come across as nonsensical noise happening on screen.

Smurfs: Release Date, Cast, Story, Trailer & Everything We Know

The filmโ€™s one singular saving grace is the admittedly beautifully looked backgrounds and animation styles on display here. This film easily has the best-looking visuals of any Smurf film to date, as it uses a similar cell-shaded animated style to other recent films within the medium to its advantage. There’s even a full sequence in the film where our characters jump through different dimensions of animation styles like stop-motion and stick figure, and itโ€™s where the movie is at its most inspired. However, there’s even a small caveat to this singular complement as the movements of cell-shaded character models can oftentimes be a bit janky and awkward to look at, but not enough for it to be a complete take away.


Smurfs may, at the very least, entertain the smallest of children, but it’s hard to imagine anyone else being enticed by what happens here. It’s a forgettable trash heap that offers nothing new, funny, or interesting to the average viewer, that isn’t executed infinitely better elsewhere. The absolutely preposterous world-building tops it all off, and it’s safe to say that this franchise couldn’t be more dead on arrival.

Grade: D

Movie Review: โ€˜I Know What You Did Last Summer (2025)โ€™ is an Embarrassing Legacy Sequel


Director: Jennifer Kaityn Robinson
Writers: Sam Lansky, Jennifer Kaityn Robinson
Stars: Madelyn Cline, Chase Sui Wonders, Sarah Pidgeon

Synopsis: A group of friends are terrorized by a stalker who knows about a gruesome incident from their past.


I have no idea why people have reverence for Jim Gillespieโ€™s I Know What You Did Last Summer, which is essentially Scream if you order it off Temu, but 90s horror seems to be a prime time for many fans of the genre. Plus, who doesnโ€™t love to see Freddie Prinze Jr., Sarah Michelle Gellar, and Jennifer Love Hewitt in movies? We used to see them all the time, and now theyโ€™ve disappeared off the map.ย 

In a way, it does make sense for Sony to want to capitalize on the recent trends of legacy sequels, or, more aptly named, requels and attempt to expand the I Know What You Did Last Summer franchise with fresh new faces, while Freddie Prinze Jr. and Jennifer Love Hewitt return to reprise their iconic roles as Ray Bronson and Julia James. After all, the Danny Cannon-directed sequel, I Still Know What You Did Last Summer, was critically and commercially reviled (I personally thought it was fun, but in an extremely stupid kind of way), and the Sylvain White-helmed direct-to-video third outing, Iโ€™ll Always Know What You Did Last Summer, is incredibly mean-spirited.ย 

With Jennifer Kaityn Robinson in the directorโ€™s chair, who gave us Do Revenge in 2022 and also co-wrote the screenplay for Thor: Love and Thunder, there was hope that this new installment in the I Know What You Did Last Summer franchise would revamp this unique slasher for new generations. Unfortunately, thereโ€™s very little here that actually works. Apart from retreading the same plot beats as the original, focusing on a group of teenagers who accidentally kill someone in a car accident and decide to keep it a secret, until they are stalked by a killer wearing a fishermanโ€™s outfit and exacting its victims with a hook, the movie then decides to โ€œspice things upโ€ by doing something no person who has some form of reverence for the original would.ย 

Freddie Prinze Jr. Teams Up With New Cast In Latest I Know What You Did  Last Summer Image

But Iโ€™m getting ahead of myself, and wonโ€™t dare spoil this denouement that is bound to leave the audience equally perplexed and frustrated. For a good chunk of the movie, Kaityn Robinson stays in platitudes that repeat what the first film laid out without the desire to try anything new with Kevin Williamsonโ€™s formula. Though if it ainโ€™t broke, donโ€™t fix it, right? And while the castโ€™s chemistry may not reach the levels of the original, each respective actor does a fine job in attempting to uncover who the serial killer could be. But it wonโ€™t take long for you to guess who it is โ€“ even if the filmmaker will attempt to insert red herrings that could exonerate them and divert your attention to someone else.ย 

Obviously, the one who looks suspicious isnโ€™t the killer, and the one who is the least suspicious is. It wonโ€™t take long for you to put two and two together, especially if youโ€™ve seen the latest iterations of Scream or, more recently, Heart Eyes, and the rest of the movie is as dull as you think. Even the kills arenโ€™t that impressive. The usage of hooks and fishing instruments does give the franchise a bit of an edge that most slashers donโ€™t have, but Kaityn Robinsonโ€™s sense of geography and rhythm during repetitive chase scenes and gnarly kills contains little thrills. The kills arenโ€™t nearly as playful and elaborate as the original, and their impact is lessened by cinematography that seems restrained to shock โ€“ or surprise โ€“ viewers in its attempt to modernize a series that didnโ€™t necessarily need a revamp.ย 

Because when Julie and Ray eventually show up to help Danica Richards (Madelyn Cline), Ava Brooks (Chase Sui Wonders), Milo Griffin (Jonah Hauer-King), and Stevie Ward (Sarah Pidgeon) track and hunt the killer before his hook finds them, their purpose in the movie seems limiting, other than giving exposition to the characters on events that happened in the original two movies. Hewitt is barely in the picture, spoon-feeding things that could make tracking the assailant easier, and then dropping out entirely, save for one semi-compelling exchange with Ray that showcases how the two stars still havenโ€™t lost their spark.ย 

There are a few surprises that admittedly worked on me, particularly a specific dream sequence, but most of the โ€œlegacyโ€ appearances are pedestrian at best, and baffling at worst. Thereโ€™s a narrative decision that happens later on in the movie so insulting to the fans of the franchise that the potential for a cult following is pretty much evaporated once we get to this sequence and Kaityn Robinson doubles down on this giallo-inspired twist that, in any circumstance, doesnโ€™t work.ย 


Only Sarah Pidgeon from the new cast comes out of this requel unscathed, especially during the climax, where she seems to enjoy each new twist and turn the story takes, knowing how baffling they are. Itโ€™s a shame no one shares the same pleasure she has in letting loose and playing with the confines of such a unique slasher that Kevin Williamson wrote as a deviation of sorts from Scream. Even a post-credits scene, which reintroduces a character that may or may not resonate with fans, reeks of desperation instead of actual fun. Weโ€™re promising audiences that the next one will be more entertaining than this one, when all we wanted was a good time at the movies, in the present moment.

Grade: D-

Podcast Review: I Know What You Did Last Summer (2025)

On this episode, ISF writers Megan Kearns and Lane Mills dive into the next horror legacy sequel in film I Know What You Did Last Summer! Sadly, despite our potential excitement, this is just another example of nostalgic-baiting and failing to take advantage of the opportunity in front of them.

Review: I Know What You Did Last Summer (4:00)
Director: Jennifer Kaytin Robinson
Writer: Sam Lansky, Jennifer Kaytin Robinson
Stars: Madelyn Cline, Chase Sui Wonders, Jonah Hauer-King

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InSession Film Podcast – I Know What You Did Last Summer (2025)

Movie Review: โ€˜40 Acresโ€™ Nearly Transcends Its Familiar Apocalyptic Tropes


Director: R.T. Thorne
Writers: R.T. Thorne, Glenn Taylor, Lora Campbell
Stars: Danielle Deadwyler, Kataem O’Connor, Michael Greyeyes, Milcania Diaz-Rojas

Synopsis: Hailey Freeman and her family are the last descendants of African American farmers who settled in rural Canada after the Civil War. In a famine-decimated near future, they now struggle to safeguard their farm, as they make one last stand against a vicious militia hell-bent on taking their 40 Acres


The words โ€œfamine-decimatedโ€ and โ€œvicious militiaโ€ are doing a fair bit of heavy lifting in the case of R.T. Thornโ€™es debut feature, 40 Acres, considering how, with them subtracted and a few flesh-eaters added in, the film would be imperceptible from yet another apocalyptic thriller. The last few years have already had its handful of them, hence the italicized groan in the last sentence. Said gripe has less to do with the quality of films like 28 Years Later, In the Lost Lands, or The Gorge. (Okay, maybe it has to do with the quality of The Gorge.) But, as is often the case, familiarity can end up feeling synonymous with enervation. What counts is whether or not you can transcend the exhaustion of the garden-variety apocalypse narrative, thus crafting something original and refreshing despite recognizable tropes.

40 Acres nearly crosses that threshold, though it also feels unmistakably like an extended cutscene from The Last of Us, or worse yet, AMCโ€™s forever-running series The Walking Dead, especially as the story evolved beyond the need for zombies to be the most terrifying entity in the room. Viewers who counted themselves among the dedicated many to latch onto the journeys of Rick Grimes, Daryl Dixon, Carol, Glenn, Maggie, and others in the early seasons of Frank Darabontโ€™s show always feared the presence of biters, but once villains like The Governor (David Morrissey) and Negan (Jeffrey Dean Morgan) showed up, it was clear that harmโ€™s way was down every trail these characters could possibly traverse, undead notwithstanding.ย 

Itโ€™s admittedly disingenuous to compare Thorneโ€™s film to the cyclical nature of a series that lost its own way midway through its run on the small screen, but the comparisons are hard to miss: A family lives on a farm, protecting their land, and facing constant opposition from neighboring armies of misfit madmen eager to take what doesnโ€™t belong to them. Outsiders are to be feared, not entertained. Thatโ€™s how Hailey Freeman (Danielle Deadwyler) โ€“ a former soldier โ€“ and her husband, Galen (Michael Greyeyes) conduct things in their houseland and the land it sits on, a deeply personal undertaking that dates back centuries to when Haileyโ€™s ancestors settled there (the film takes place in Canada; its director is from Calgary) after escaping Civil War-era Georgia. The movieโ€™s exhilarating opening sequence sees Hailey, Galen, and their family โ€“ most notably their 20-something son, Emanuel (Kataem Oโ€™Connor) โ€“ fending off intruders, of which there are many more hidden on the outskirts. If only the remainder of its runtime maintained such exhilaration.

Danielle Deadwyler in 40 ACRES, a Magnolia Pictures release. Photo courtesy of Magnolia Pictures.

Not that every apocalypse picture needs to move a mile a minute; if that were the case, weโ€™d grow more exhausted by the proceedings themselves than the plottiness theyโ€™re steeped in. Yet 40 Acres never manages to evolve beyond the โ€œkeep the outsiders outโ€ mantra that its lead character preaches with the fury of an angry judge banging her gavel through the wood of her stand. That Hailey is judge, jury, and primary executioner makes matters even more complicated: It would be one thing if she was stern, but itโ€™s another to watch her rigidity foster an environment that begs for rebellion, something Emanuel canโ€™t help but inch toward. When he notices a beautiful stranger (Milcania Diaz-Rojas) swimming in a river near his home, his curiosity piques and his eyes bulge (along with something a little lower on his body). When questions swirl about whether or not Dawn is who she says she is, and the familyโ€™s land comes under attack (again, and repeatedly, all in relatively rapid succession), itโ€™s not particularly difficult to clock where and when the first domino was nudged.

Thorne has a tight grasp on what makes for compelling violence in a realm such as this, and itโ€™s easy to imagine his future in film being far brighter than that of the characters he has drawn here, to say nothing of their fates as more outsiders invade over the course of almost two hours. But so little of 40 Acres seems to care about being anything more than a one-note tale at the end of the world, as though it drove itself into a proverbial dead end and said, โ€œYeah, this feels like a good place to set up shop.โ€ Itโ€™s a dark, picturesque movie that is light on its feet enough to not cause the weight of its overlong runtime to bear down on you โ€“ a credit not just to Dev Singh and Sandy Pereiraโ€™s editing, but to the images cinematographer Jeremy Benning provided them โ€“ but itโ€™s also a film with a great deal of thematic heft (chief among them, how race remains omnipresent, even in dystopia) at its disposal that it chooses to forego for the blander path, not the more contemplative one. (Even Deadwyler, its stalwart star, seems to be trudging through plottiness in search of deeper meaning.) Movies like this one have promise in theory, but without proper care become commonplace and rote, 40 Acres being case in point. It doesnโ€™t help that 40 Acres and the many similar films to follow in its wake feel far less apocalyptic the more frequent they become.


40 Acres is now playing in select theaters.

Grade: C-

Episode 646: Top 5 Neo-Westerns

This weekโ€™s episode is brought to you by Saily. Get 5% OFF with the code: ISF

This week on the InSession Film Podcast, inspired by Ari Aster’s Eddington, we discuss our favorite neo-westerns! We also talk a little Ironheart, early tickets for The Odyssey and the depressing news about The Late Show.

– Opening Banter / Internet Craziness / Odyssey Tickets (5:58)
After some opening banter, we begin the show this week by talking about the absurd internet discourse that dominated much of last week (and especially the day we recorded this episode). For one, everyone was having the time of their lives discussing and meme-ing the Coldplay concert incident. But also, Christopher Nolan somehow sparked a lot of conversation by allowing people to buy IMAX tickets to The Odyssey a year in advance.

– The Late Show Cancelled / Wonder Woman / Ironheart (22:02)
Even thought it’s not film related, we also wanted to have some space to rant about Stephen Colbert’s The Last Show being cancelled over brazen corruption. Understandably, not everyone will agree with us, so feel free to skip ahead, but we felt passionate about it. In this segment, we also talk about Wonder Woman being fast-tracked at Warner Bros. for the new DCU and JD gives us this thoughts on Marvel’s latest Disney+ show Ironheart.


RELATED: Listen to Episode 610 of the InSession Film Podcast where we discussed our Top 10 Movies of 2024!


– Top 5 Neo-Westerns (54:40)
Neo-Westerns have been a prominent genre in the last 30 years, and it turns out, it’s one of the richest cinematic landscapes with some all-timers in this category. There are so many great films to choose from, making this exercise more challenging that we thought initially, but it’s also what made it really fun to talk about. With that said, what would be your Top 5 Neo-Western films?

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InSession Film Podcast – Episode 646

Next week on the show:

Pre-MCU Superhero Movies

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Women InSession: Cinema in Seattle / PNW

This week on Women InSession, Pacific Northwest native Zach Youngs joins to show to talk about the amazing cinema that takes place in Seattle and the greater PNW area! There have been many great films that were shot in the Pacific Northwest, with many of them taking place in the area as well, giving credence to it being one the great cinematic locations.

Panel: Kristin Battestella

On that note, check out this week’s show and let us know what you think in the comment section. Thanks for listening and for supporting the InSession Film Podcast!

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Women InSession – Cinema in Seattle / PNW

After Ten Years, Does ‘Ant-Man’ Hold Up?

The 2010s were defined by Marvel Studios. Marvel was untouchable, and redefined our understanding of blockbuster entertainment. The cinematic universe was born and with each movie connected to one another, every Marvel movie became a massive success.

Itโ€™s fascinating to me how far Marvel has fallen in the 2020s – after Endgame, the magic of the Infinity Saga seems to have been lost. The plethora of Marvel television shows released on Disney Plus started a trend of Marvel becoming cinematic homework. The major film releases struggled to feel interconnected to one another – but also failed to truly stand on their own. Marvelsโ€™ Eternals is a fascinating example of this, because, for all the ways it attempts to shake up the MCU, none of its setups have seen any payoff in the 3 years since its release. The same can be said of Shang-Chi, of Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania, and even Doctor Strange and the Multiverse of Madness. Something has changed in the Marvel superhero formula, wherein the films have become more and more codependent, but lacking the payoff required to reward the attentive audience member. 

It seems that Marvel Studios has noticed this as well – and has begun to change the narrative around future Marvel projects. While Thunderbolts* was delayed due to the SAG-AFTRA strike of 2023, the script underwent substantial rewrites – all attempting to bring the magic of the golden years of the MCU back to the film. The marketing material for The Fantastic Four: First Steps has centered around the practical effects used to create the retro-futuristic sets and costumes. And of course, how could we forget the biggest change awaiting the MCU: The return of Robert Downey Jr. as Doomsday. The return of the MCUโ€™s defining star, in the largest Avengers movie to date, all points to a future where every Marvel movie has to be the biggest movie in order to succeed. In light of this, I wanted to examine the smallest Marvel movieโ€ฆ and see if it held up.

Ant-Man was released in theaters on July 17, 2015, and followed Scott Lang (Paul Rudd) – an ex-convict attempting to reintegrate into society to visit his daughter, Cassie (Abby Ryder Fortson). Unable to hold a job, Lang is driven back into his former ways by his roommate and former cell-mate, Luis (Michael Peรฑa). When the job goes wrong, Lang is sucked into the super-hero world by Hank Pym (Michael Douglas), the scientist that discovered a particle that allows any object to shrink to the size of an Ant. 

The premise of Ant-Man is simple, and itโ€™s, by far, the smallest Marvel movie in terms of scope. At no point is the entire city of Washington under threat from the villain, Daren Cross (Corey Stoll). While there is a heist in the film to prevent Hydra from procuring the yellow-jacket suit, the stakes are only as large as Lang not being detected. Ant-Man is similar to Mission Impossible in this way – the joy of the heist isnโ€™t the extreme, world-ending stakes, but rather, the minute to minute complications which our protagonist encounters and must dispatch before succeeding in the heist. 

And when the film finally enters its third act, the action is as small-scale as a superhero movie has ever done. The yellowjacket threatens Scottโ€™s world, Cassie, and the battle that ensues includes Thomas the Train toys, ants the size of dogs, and โ€œDisintegrationโ€ by The Cure blasting out of a cellphone speaker. Itโ€™s comically small-scale in the MCU – and 10 years later, it still is one of my favorite Marvel movies to return to. 

Ant-Man works because it understands its characters, and the genre it sits in. First, the film is filled with characters that are constantly in conflict with one another. This can be most obvious as it relates to the protagonist-antagonist relationship between Daren Cross and Scott Lang/Hank Pym. But that is only scratching the surface of these character dynamics, because Ant-Man thrives when the characters that are idealistically aligned are in conflict with one another. Take the relationship between Maggie (Judy Greer) and Scott. The ex-married couple has multiple moments in the film when they enter an argument – when Scott finds out that Maggie is engaged to a cop and when Maggie chastises Scott for crashing Cassie’s birthday. These characters are well written because the beliefs of the characters inform these arguments. This isnโ€™t just true for Scottโ€™s family, but of the entire cast. Hank Pym and Hope Pym (Evangeline Lilly) have arguments over how much to integrate Scott into their heist – and these arguments are covering the years of hurt between these characters as a result of the death of Janet (Hayley Lovitt), Hankโ€™s wife and Hopeโ€™s mom. 

All these character conflicts perfectly align with the filmโ€™s genre: a comedy-heist-superhero movie. In being a comedy, the tone of the film can continue to be upbeat and light despite the arguments that could drift into melodrama. Part of this comes from the absurdity of the film – Scottโ€™s present to Cassie is a horrendous rabbit – and Cassie loudly proclaims โ€œItโ€™s so ugly I love it!โ€. When an Ant is accidentally hit with an enlarge disk, it grows to the size of a child – and a neighbor states โ€œThatโ€™s an odd-looking dogโ€. The absurdity of the situation creates great comedy, and the train sequence in particular exemplifies this. The entire third act battle with the Thomas the Train Engine set is filmed using the filmic vocabulary of a real steam-engine chase. As Yellowjacket is standing on the tracks, the train is quickly approaching. We know what will happen next – the train will roll over Yellowjacketโ€ฆ and then the opposite happens, because itโ€™s a toy train. The object comedy that comes from making small everyday objects extra large (but not overly threatening) is simple and well-utilized. 

Iโ€™ve already discussed the strengths of Ant-Man being a heist movie above. Heist movies are defined by the overly complex plans, new and sudden obstacles that throw wrenches into the plans, and the characters walking the tightrope to succeed despite these obstacles.Ant-Manโ€™s second act is all one great heist, which uses its obstacles to not only extend the plot, but challenge its characters to grow and wrestle with their beliefs about the world. Here, the relationship between Hank and Hope is stretched to its breaking point, and the drama between these characters once again is rooted in love and loss. It is a mirror to Scottโ€™s own journey with Cassie, and once more highlights the importance of this mission to Scottโ€™s own life. 

And lastly, Ant-Man is a super-hero movie. Itโ€™s got cool gadgets and suits, crazy pseudo-science and physics that break reality, and a cast of characters driven by good or evil. This final layer provides the glue that meshes everything else together: The relationship between Scott and Cassie. Superhero movies are movies about ordinary people doing extraordinary things – and Scott is that ordinary person who the audience can relate to. 
Ten years later, Ant-Man is still one of the stronger stand-alone marvel movies. Ant-Man is a movie that is defined by its scale, and by its heart. It’s a movie that Marvel can still learn a few things from – notably, that going bigger in size doesnโ€™t always make for a better movie.